- EMDB-15113: Human mature large subunit of the ribosome with eIF6 and homoharr... -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-15113
Title
Human mature large subunit of the ribosome with eIF6 and homoharringtonine bound
Map data
Postprocessed map. Masked, and sharpened at -40 A2. Must be upsampled 768x768x768 (0.55267 pixel size) for best visualisation and alignment with supplied structure.
Sample
Complex: Human mature large subunit of the ribosome with eIF6 bound
RNA: x 3 types
Protein or peptide: x 42 types
Ligand: x 8 types
Function / homology
Function and homology information
lamin filament / regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process / regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing / miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation / embryonic brain development / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / negative regulation of protein neddylation / translation at presynapse / axial mesoderm development ...lamin filament / regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process / regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing / miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation / embryonic brain development / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / negative regulation of protein neddylation / translation at presynapse / axial mesoderm development / negative regulation of formation of translation preinitiation complex / ribosomal protein import into nucleus / 90S preribosome assembly / TORC2 complex binding / GAIT complex / middle ear morphogenesis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / regulation of glycolytic process / A band / regulation of G1 to G0 transition / exit from mitosis / alpha-beta T cell differentiation / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / regulation of translation involved in cellular response to UV / protein-DNA complex disassembly / positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / optic nerve development / response to aldosterone / retinal ganglion cell axon guidance / G1 to G0 transition / homeostatic process / lung morphogenesis / maturation of 5.8S rRNA / Protein hydroxylation / macrophage chemotaxis / Peptide chain elongation / ribosomal large subunit binding / Selenocysteine synthesis / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / blastocyst development / preribosome, large subunit precursor / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Viral mRNA Translation / protein localization to nucleus / negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / protein-RNA complex assembly / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / protein targeting / cellular response to interleukin-4 / translation regulator activity / cellular response to actinomycin D / ribosomal subunit export from nucleus / cytosolic ribosome / rough endoplasmic reticulum / MDM2/MDM4 family protein binding / DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest / translation initiation factor activity / embryo implantation / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / ossification / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / maturation of LSU-rRNA / innate immune response in mucosa / regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / cytosolic ribosome assembly / ribosomal large subunit biogenesis / skeletal system development / mRNA 3'-UTR binding / positive regulation of translation / sensory perception of sound / response to insulin / bone development / ribosomal large subunit assembly / cellular response to gamma radiation / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs / transcription coactivator binding / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / cellular response to type II interferon / rRNA processing / large ribosomal subunit / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / cellular response to UV / presynapse / positive regulation of protein binding / ribosome binding / retina development in camera-type eye / regulation of translation / heparin binding Similarity search - Function
Translation initiation factor IF6 / eIF-6 family / translation initiation factor 6 / Ribosomal protein L6, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L6, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L30e / Ribosomal protein L2, archaeal-type / Ribosomal protein L28e / Ribosomal L15/L27a, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L23 ...Translation initiation factor IF6 / eIF-6 family / translation initiation factor 6 / Ribosomal protein L6, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L6, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L30e / Ribosomal protein L2, archaeal-type / Ribosomal protein L28e / Ribosomal L15/L27a, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L23 / Ribosomal L28e/Mak16 / Ribosomal L28e protein family / metallochaperone-like domain / TRASH domain / Ribosomal protein L29e / Ribosomal L29e protein family / Ribosomal protein L13e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L13e signature. / Ribosomal protein L22e / Ribosomal protein L22e superfamily / Ribosomal L22e protein family / Ribosomal protein L38e / Ribosomal protein L38e superfamily / Ribosomal L38e protein family / Ribosomal protein L27e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L27e signature. / Ribosomal protein L44e signature. / Ribosomal protein L10e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L10e signature. / Ribosomal protein L10e / Ribosomal protein L13e / Ribosomal protein L13e / Ribosomal protein L19, eukaryotic / 60S ribosomal protein L18a/ L20, eukaryotes / : / Ribosomal protein L24e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L24e signature. / Ribosomal protein L44e / Ribosomal protein L19/L19e conserved site / Ribosomal protein L44 / Ribosomal protein L19e signature. / Ribosomal protein L34e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L34e signature. / Ribosomal protein L5 eukaryotic, C-terminal / Ribosomal L18 C-terminal region / Ribosomal protein L6e signature. / 50S ribosomal protein L18Ae/60S ribosomal protein L20 and L18a / Ribosomal L40e family / Ribosomal protein L30e signature 1. / Ribosomal protein 50S-L18Ae/60S-L20/60S-L18A / Ribosomal proteins 50S-L18Ae/60S-L20/60S-L18A / Ribosomal_L40e / Ribosomal protein L40e / Ribosomal protein L40e superfamily / Eukaryotic Ribosomal Protein L27, KOW domain / Ribosomal protein L23/L25, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L23, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L30e signature 2. / Ribosomal protein L30e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein 60S L18 and 50S L18e / Ribosomal protein L27e / Ribosomal protein L27e superfamily / Ribosomal L27e protein family / Ribosomal protein L36e signature. / Ribosomal protein L39e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L39e signature. / Ribosomal protein L34Ae / Ribosomal protein L34e / 60S ribosomal protein L19 / Ribosomal protein L35Ae, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L35Ae signature. / Ribosomal protein L18/L18-A/B/e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L18e signature. / Ribosomal protein L30/YlxQ / Ribosomal Protein L6, KOW domain / Ribosomal protein L13, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein L7A/L8 / Ribosomal protein L6e / 60S ribosomal protein L6E / Ribosomal protein L18e / 60S ribosomal protein L4, C-terminal domain / 60S ribosomal protein L4 C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L37ae / Ribosomal protein L7, eukaryotic / Ribosomal protein L31e, conserved site / Ribosomal L37ae protein family / Ribosomal protein L31e signature. / Ribosomal_L19e / Ribosomal protein L30, N-terminal / Ribosomal L30 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L19/L19e / Ribosomal protein L19/L19e, domain 1 / Ribosomal protein L19/L19e superfamily / Ribosomal protein L19e / Ribosomal protein L36e / Ribosomal protein L36e domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L36e / Ribosomal protein L39e / Ribosomal protein L14e domain / Ribosomal protein L39e domain superfamily Similarity search - Domain/homology
Ubiquitin-60S ribosomal protein L40 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL33 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 ...Ubiquitin-60S ribosomal protein L40 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL33 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL29 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL34 / Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 6 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL15 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL27 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL43 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL37 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL8 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL39 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL31 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL32 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL38 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL42 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL19 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL20 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL6 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL18 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein eL36 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Homo sapiens (human) / human (human)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 1.67 Å
Journal: bioRxiv / Year: 2023 Title: The chemical landscape of the human ribosome at 1.67 Å resolution. Authors: Alexandre Faille / Kyle C Dent / Simone Pellegrino / Pekka Jaako / Alan J Warren Abstract: The ability of ribosomes to translate the genetic code into protein requires a finely tuned ion and solvent ecosystem. However, the lack of high-resolution structures has precluded accurate ...The ability of ribosomes to translate the genetic code into protein requires a finely tuned ion and solvent ecosystem. However, the lack of high-resolution structures has precluded accurate positioning of all the functional elements of the ribosome and limited our understanding of the specific role of ribosomal RNA chemical modifications in modulating ribosome function in health and disease. Here, using a new sample preparation methodology based on functionalised pristine graphene-coated grids, we solve the cryo-EM structure of the human large ribosomal subunit to a resolution of 1.67 Å. The accurate assignment of water molecules, magnesium and potassium ions in our model highlights the fundamental biological role of ribosomal RNA methylation in harnessing unconventional carbon-oxygen hydrogen bonds to establish chemical interactions with the environment and fine-tune the functional interplay with tRNA. In addition, the structures of three translational inhibitors bound to the human large ribosomal subunit at better than 2 Å resolution provide mechanistic insights into how three key druggable pockets of the ribosome are targeted and illustrate the potential of this methodology to accelerate high-throughput structure-based design of anti-cancer therapeutics.
Download / File: emd_15113.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotation
Postprocessed map. Masked, and sharpened at -40 A2. Must be upsampled 768x768x768 (0.55267 pixel size) for best visualisation and alignment with supplied structure.
Model: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - Film thickness: 2.0 nm Details: Grid was functionalised with 1-pyrenemethylamine. See methods section in published article.
Vitrification
Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: 30 seconds 'wait' time.
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
FEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recording
Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 9973 / Average exposure time: 2.2 sec. / Average electron dose: 51.0 e/Å2
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
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