Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
BB/P003192/1
United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust
108466/Z/15/Z
United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust
215064/Z/18/Z
United Kingdom
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)
MR/N020413/1
United Kingdom
Swiss National Science Foundation
167125
Switzerland
Citation
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: Insights into SusCD-mediated glycan import by a prominent gut symbiont. Authors: Declan A Gray / Joshua B R White / Abraham O Oluwole / Parthasarathi Rath / Amy J Glenwright / Adam Mazur / Michael Zahn / Arnaud Baslé / Carl Morland / Sasha L Evans / Alan Cartmell / ...Authors: Declan A Gray / Joshua B R White / Abraham O Oluwole / Parthasarathi Rath / Amy J Glenwright / Adam Mazur / Michael Zahn / Arnaud Baslé / Carl Morland / Sasha L Evans / Alan Cartmell / Carol V Robinson / Sebastian Hiller / Neil A Ranson / David N Bolam / Bert van den Berg / Abstract: In Bacteroidetes, one of the dominant phyla of the mammalian gut, active uptake of large nutrients across the outer membrane is mediated by SusCD protein complexes via a "pedal bin" transport ...In Bacteroidetes, one of the dominant phyla of the mammalian gut, active uptake of large nutrients across the outer membrane is mediated by SusCD protein complexes via a "pedal bin" transport mechanism. However, many features of SusCD function in glycan uptake remain unclear, including ligand binding, the role of the SusD lid and the size limit for substrate transport. Here we characterise the β2,6 fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS) importing SusCD from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (Bt1762-Bt1763) to shed light on SusCD function. Co-crystal structures reveal residues involved in glycan recognition and suggest that the large binding cavity can accommodate several substrate molecules, each up to ~2.5 kDa in size, a finding supported by native mass spectrometry and isothermal titration calorimetry. Mutational studies in vivo provide functional insights into the key structural features of the SusCD apparatus and cryo-EM of the intact dimeric SusCD complex reveals several distinct states of the transporter, directly visualising the dynamics of the pedal bin transport mechanism.
History
Deposition
Jul 1, 2020
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Header (metadata) release
Nov 11, 2020
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Map release
Nov 11, 2020
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Update
Jan 20, 2021
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Current status
Jan 20, 2021
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
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