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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9v80 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of KICSTOR CCC complex (state 4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | SIGNALING PROTEIN / lipid binding protein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationregulation of superoxide dismutase activity / KICSTOR complex / corpus callosum morphogenesis / germinal center B cell differentiation / protein localization to lysosome / regulation of TOR signaling / Amino acids regulate mTORC1 / postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / stereocilium / pigmentation ...regulation of superoxide dismutase activity / KICSTOR complex / corpus callosum morphogenesis / germinal center B cell differentiation / protein localization to lysosome / regulation of TOR signaling / Amino acids regulate mTORC1 / postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / stereocilium / pigmentation / cellular response to glucose starvation / negative regulation of TORC1 signaling / cellular response to amino acid starvation / actin filament organization / central nervous system development / post-embryonic development / actin filament binding / peroxisome / lamellipodium / lysosomal membrane / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / glutamatergic synapse / Golgi apparatus / nucleoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.95 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Su, M.-Y. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2025Title: Architecture of the human KICSTOR and GATOR1-KICSTOR complexes. Authors: Fei Teng / Huan Zeng / Xinyi Mai / Shujun Chen / Lulu Wang / Zeming Feng / Shuyun Tian / Shan Wang / Goran Stjepanovic / Chun-Yan Lim / Ming-Yuan Su / ![]() Abstract: The human KICSTOR complex, comprising KPTN, ITFG2, C12orf66 and the scaffolding protein SZT2, anchors the mTORC1 inhibitor GATOR1 to lysosomes. Mutations affecting KICSTOR subunits are associated ...The human KICSTOR complex, comprising KPTN, ITFG2, C12orf66 and the scaffolding protein SZT2, anchors the mTORC1 inhibitor GATOR1 to lysosomes. Mutations affecting KICSTOR subunits are associated with severe neurodevelopmental and epileptic disorders. Loss of KICSTOR mimics GATOR1 inactivation, resulting in constitutive mTORC1 activation, highlighting its critical role in nutrient sensing. Here, we used cryo-electron microscopy and computational modeling to determine the architectures of KICSTOR and the GATOR1-KICSTOR supercomplex. We show that SZT2 forms a crescent-shaped scaffold with repetitive tandem units, binding the ITFG2-KPTN heterodimer and C12orf66 at its C terminus. Structural and biochemical analyses revealed that GATOR1 binds the SZT2 N-terminal domain through NPRL3; disruption of this interaction hyperactivates mTORC1 and mislocalizes TFE3 independently of nutrient status. We further demonstrate the membrane-binding ability of KICSTOR, with SZT2 and C12orf66 preferentially interacting with negatively charged lipids-a requirement for lysosomal localization. These findings identify how KICSTOR positions GATOR1 on lysosomes to regulate nutrient-dependent mTORC1 signaling. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9v80.cif.gz | 317.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9v80.ent.gz | 212.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9v80.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v8/9v80 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v8/9v80 | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 64827MC ![]() 9v0jC ![]() 9v6eC ![]() 9v86C ![]() 9v9nC ![]() 9vanC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 378453.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SZT2, C1orf84, KIAA0467 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q5T011 |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 49365.742 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ITFG2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q969R8 |
| #3: Protein | Mass: 48128.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: KPTN / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9Y664 |
| Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: KICSTOR CCC complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.28 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 57.65 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.95 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 271421 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
China, 1items
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FIELD EMISSION GUN