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- PDB-9on3: Cryo-EM structure of the salivary protein complex Saglin-SGS4 fro... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9on3
TitleCryo-EM structure of the salivary protein complex Saglin-SGS4 from Anopheles gambiae
Components
  • SGS4
  • Saglin
KeywordsALLERGEN / complex / mosquito salivary proteins / Coiled-coil / pathogen transmission
Function / homologyTox-SGS domain / Salivary glad secreted protein domain toxin / : / Rhs repeat-associated core / : / extracellular region / Saglin / SGS4
Function and homology information
Biological speciesAnopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsSu, T. / Liu, S. / Williams, A.E. / Calvo, E. / Zhou, Z.H.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM071940 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)AI001246 United States
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Cryo-EM structure of the salivary protein complex Saglin-SGS4 from Anopheles gambiae
Authors: Su, T. / Liu, S. / Williams, A.E. / Calvo, E. / Zhou, Z.H.
History
DepositionMay 14, 2025Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0May 27, 2026Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0May 27, 2026Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0May 27, 2026Data content type: FSC / Data content type: FSC / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0May 27, 2026Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0May 27, 2026Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0May 27, 2026Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0May 27, 2026Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: SGS4
B: Saglin
C: Saglin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)484,11713
Polymers480,1583
Non-polymers3,95910
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein SGS4


Mass: 389666.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito)
References: UniProt: Q5XLG7
#2: Protein Saglin


Mass: 45245.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito)
References: UniProt: F7IW82
#3: Polysaccharide
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 5
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#4: Polysaccharide beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Saglin-SGS4 complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: NATURAL
Source (natural)Organism: Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
Details: 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 4.3 mM Na2HPO4, and 1.4 mM KH2PO4, pH 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 281.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Quantum LS / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
2SerialEMimage acquisition
4CTFFINDCTF correction
7UCSF ChimeraXmodel fitting
8Cootmodel fitting
10cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
12RELIONclassification
13cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
14PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 91242 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 113.2 / Space: REAL
RefinementHighest resolution: 3.4 Å
Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS)
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00329250
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.51439573
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d5.0384287
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0454311
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0045127

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