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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9obp | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of alpha-synuclein filaments derived from the frontal cortex of the case of atypical multiple system atrophy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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キーワード | PROTEIN FIBRIL / homo-dimer / asymmetric / filaments / multiple system atrophy / Lewy body dementia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / response to desipramine / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling ...negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / response to desipramine / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / mitochondrial membrane organization / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / response to iron(II) ion / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / regulation of macrophage activation / negative regulation of dopamine metabolic process / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / SNARE complex assembly / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / Lewy body / regulation of locomotion / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / synaptic vesicle priming / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / transporter regulator activity / protein kinase inhibitor activity / synaptic vesicle transport / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / regulation of dopamine secretion / positive regulation of receptor recycling / positive regulation of exocytosis / cuprous ion binding / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / nuclear outer membrane / dynein complex binding / response to magnesium ion / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / positive regulation of endocytosis / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / response to type II interferon / kinesin binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / regulation of presynapse assembly / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / alpha-tubulin binding / beta-tubulin binding / phospholipase binding / phospholipid metabolic process / supramolecular fiber organization / behavioral response to cocaine / cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus / inclusion body / cellular response to epinephrine stimulus / Hsp70 protein binding / enzyme inhibitor activity / response to interleukin-1 / axon terminus / cellular response to copper ion / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / SNARE binding / adult locomotory behavior / glutathione metabolic process / protein tetramerization / excitatory postsynaptic potential / protein sequestering activity / tubulin binding / phosphoprotein binding / microglial cell activation / ferrous iron binding / fatty acid metabolic process / PKR-mediated signaling / receptor internalization / phospholipid binding / synapse organization / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / protein destabilization / tau protein binding / enzyme activator activity / terminal bouton / positive regulation of inflammatory response / long-term synaptic potentiation / synaptic vesicle membrane / actin cytoskeleton / growth cone / actin binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / neuron apoptotic process / cell cortex / histone binding / response to lipopolysaccharide / microtubule binding / amyloid fibril formation / chemical synaptic transmission 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.5 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Enomoto, M. / Martinez-Valbuena, I. / Forrest, S.L. / Xu, X. / Munhoz, R. / Li, J. / Rogaeva, E. / Lang, A.E. / Kovacs, G.G. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | 米国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Commun Biol / 年: 2025タイトル: Lewy-MSA hybrid fold drives distinct neuronal α-synuclein pathology. 著者: Masahiro Enomoto / Ivan Martinez-Valbuena / Shelley L Forrest / Xiaoxiao Xu / Renato P Munhoz / Jun Li / Ekaterina Rogaeva / Anthony E Lang / Gabor G Kovacs / ![]() 要旨: The ordered assembly of α-synuclein protein encoded by SNCA into filaments characterizes neurodegenerative synucleinopathies. Lewy body disease (LBD) shows predominantly neuronal and multiple system ...The ordered assembly of α-synuclein protein encoded by SNCA into filaments characterizes neurodegenerative synucleinopathies. Lewy body disease (LBD) shows predominantly neuronal and multiple system atrophy (MSA), predominantly oligodendrocytic α-synuclein pathology affecting subcortical brain structures. Based on cryo-electron microscopy, it was reported that the structures of α-synuclein filaments from LBD differ from MSA and juvenile-onset synucleinopathy (JOS). The rare atypical MSA subtype shows abundant neuronal argyrophilic α-synuclein inclusions in the limbic system. Current concepts indicate that disease entities are characterized by unique protofilament folds. Here we demonstrate that α-synuclein can form a Lewy-MSA hybrid fold, leading to the atypical histopathological form of MSA. Distinct biochemical characteristics of α-synuclein, as demonstrated by protease-sensitivity digestion assay, seed amplification assays (SAAs), and conformational stability assays (CSA), are also linked to cytopathological differences. We expand the current structure-based classification of α-synucleinopathies and propose that cell-specific protein pathologies can be associated with distinct filament folds. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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構造の表示
| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 9obp.cif.gz | 142.9 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb9obp.ent.gz | 111.4 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 9obp.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ob/9obp ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ob/9obp | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
| 関連構造データ | ![]() 70295MC ![]() 9e9xC C: 同じ文献を引用 ( M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ |
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| 類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 F&H 検索 |
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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| 1 |
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要素
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 14476.108 Da / 分子数: 10 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P37840#2: タンパク質・ペプチド | 分子量: 443.539 Da / 分子数: 5 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) Homo sapiens (ヒト)研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N | Has protein modification | N | |
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-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: FILAMENT / 3次元再構成法: らせん対称体再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 |
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| 由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: TFS KRIOS |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2200 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
| 撮影 | 電子線照射量: 45 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) |
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解析
| EMソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / バージョン: 1.21.2_5419 / カテゴリ: モデル精密化 |
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| CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
| らせん対称 | 回転角度/サブユニット: -1.38 ° / 軸方向距離/サブユニット: 4.75 Å / らせん対称軸の対称性: C1 |
| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.5 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 67027 / 対称性のタイプ: HELICAL |
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万見について




Homo sapiens (ヒト)
米国, 1件
引用



PDBj

FIELD EMISSION GUN