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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9lwg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Zebrafish ovum lysosomal peptide:N-glycanase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components | Si:dkey-256h2.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | HYDROLASE / peptide:N-glycanase / PNGase / dimer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationoxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced ascorbate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Honda, A. / Kamada, K. / Burton-Smith, R.N. / Murata, K. / Suzuki, T. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Japan, 2items
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Citation | Journal: J Biol Chem / Year: 2025Title: Structural characterization of zebrafish Ngly2, an ovary-enriched acid PNGase required for egg-free glycan production. Authors: Akinobu Honda / Katsuhiko Kamada / Junichi Seino / Hiroto Hirayama / Haruhiko Fujihira / Masashi Ueki / Toshiyuki Shiraki / Raymond N Burton-Smith / Kazuyoshi Murata / Nozomi Ishii / Ichiro ...Authors: Akinobu Honda / Katsuhiko Kamada / Junichi Seino / Hiroto Hirayama / Haruhiko Fujihira / Masashi Ueki / Toshiyuki Shiraki / Raymond N Burton-Smith / Kazuyoshi Murata / Nozomi Ishii / Ichiro Matsuo / Tadashi Suzuki / ![]() Abstract: Peptide:N-glycanase (PNGase) is a deglycosylating enzyme acting on asparagine(N)-linked glycans on glycoproteins. It is well established that fish possesses two PNGases with distinct properties. One ...Peptide:N-glycanase (PNGase) is a deglycosylating enzyme acting on asparagine(N)-linked glycans on glycoproteins. It is well established that fish possesses two PNGases with distinct properties. One is a cytosolic PNGase (NGLY1 in humans), active at neutral pH and widely conserved among eukaryotes. The other is called acid PNGase and is found in fish embryos; it is active at acidic pH and is believed to be of lysosomal origin. The gene encoding the acid PNGase has not been identified in animals, and its evolutionary distribution has remained unknown. In this study, we identified the gene encoding the acid PNGase, which we named Ngly2, in zebrafish (Danio rerio). Interestingly, zebrafish Ngly2 was found to have structural similarity with bacterial PNGase (PNGase F) and indeed appeared to share common catalytic residues, despite the fact that these two enzymes exhibit quite distinct pH profiles. The structure of zebrafish Ngly2 was determined by cryo-EM, showing that it forms homodimers and that its substrate is accommodated in the cleft between the protease-associated domain and PNGase domain, where the catalytic residues are located. Tissue distribution analysis indicated that ngly2 was almost exclusively expressed in the ovary. A zebrafish ngly2-KO line was found to be fertile, survive well, and show no overt phenotypes, although it had significantly smaller fertilized eggs. It was also revealed that ngly2 KO resulted in a substantial reduction in the level of free oligosaccharides in fertilized eggs, implying that Ngly2, not Ngly1, is responsible for the formation of most, if not all, egg-free glycans. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9lwg.cif.gz | 463.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9lwg.ent.gz | 383.2 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9lwg.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lw/9lwg ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lw/9lwg | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 63444MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 77054.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: Ngly2 (PNGase) / Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #3: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: D. rerio Ngly2 dimer / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.21_5207 / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 371054 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 2.7 Å Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi






Japan, 2items
Citation
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FIELD EMISSION GUN