+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9b9r | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the ZBTB5 BTB domain filament | ||||||
Components | Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 5 | ||||||
Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / BTB domain / transcription factor / ZBTB protein | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific / DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific / chromatin / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleus / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | ||||||
Authors | Park, J. / Hunkeler, M. / Fischer, E.S. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024 Title: Polymerization of ZBTB transcription factors regulates chromatin occupancy. Authors: Paul M C Park / Jiho Park / Jared Brown / Moritz Hunkeler / Shourya S Roy Burman / Katherine A Donovan / Hojong Yoon / Radosław P Nowak / Mikołaj Słabicki / Benjamin L Ebert / Eric S Fischer / Abstract: BCL6, an oncogenic transcription factor (TF), forms polymers in the presence of a small-molecule molecular glue that stabilizes a complementary interface between homodimers of BCL6's broad-complex, ...BCL6, an oncogenic transcription factor (TF), forms polymers in the presence of a small-molecule molecular glue that stabilizes a complementary interface between homodimers of BCL6's broad-complex, tramtrack, and bric-à-brac (BTB) domain. The BTB domains of other proteins, including a large class of TFs, have similar architectures and symmetries, raising the possibility that additional BTB proteins self-assemble into higher-order structures. Here, we surveyed 189 human BTB proteins with a cellular fluorescent reporter assay and identified 18 ZBTB TFs that show evidence of polymerization. Through biochemical and cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) studies, we demonstrate that these ZBTB TFs polymerize into filaments. We found that BTB-domain-mediated polymerization of ZBTB TFs enhances chromatin occupancy within regions containing homotypic clusters of TF binding sites, leading to repression of target genes. Our results reveal a role of higher-order structures in regulating ZBTB TFs and suggest an underappreciated role for TF polymerization in modulating gene expression. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 9b9r.cif.gz | 158.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb9b9r.ent.gz | 122.4 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 9b9r.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 9b9r_validation.pdf.gz | 994.1 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 9b9r_full_validation.pdf.gz | 995 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 9b9r_validation.xml.gz | 25.7 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 9b9r_validation.cif.gz | 36.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/b9/9b9r ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/b9/9b9r | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 44389MC 9b9vC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 18786.326 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Fragment: BTB domain Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ZBTB5, KIAA0354 / Cell line (production host): High Five / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: O15062 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: ZBTB5 BTB domain filament / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / Strain: High Five | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 Details: 50 mM HEPES/NaOH pH 7.4, 200 mM NaCl, 1 mM CHAPSO, 1 mM TCEP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: Elution fractions from Strep-tag affinity chromatography were dialyzed overnight against 50 mM HEPES/NaOH pH 7.4, 200 mM NaCl, 1 mM TCEP and concentrated by centrifugation. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: Grids were glow-discharged for 60 s at 15-20 mA and 39 Pa. Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: LEICA EM GP / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 283 K Details: Grids were vitrified using a Leica EM GP plunge freezer operated at 90% humidity and 10 C with 10 s pre-blot, 3 s blot, 3 s post-blot. |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 2.1 sec. / Electron dose: 50.7 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 10854 Details: 2 movies (46 frames) were acquired per hole with 9 holes per stage position. |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 6344567 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1352367 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 194 / Protocol: OTHER / Space: REAL / Details: Real-space refinement without local grid search | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Source name: AlphaFold / Type: in silico model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 206.63 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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