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データを開く
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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9aru | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | COVA2-15 fragment antigen binding in complex with SARS-CoV-2 6P-mut7 S protein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | VIRAL PROTEIN / SARS-CoV-2 / neutralizing antibody / coronavirus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular region / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell ...symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular region / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / membrane fusion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / Attachment and Entry / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / receptor ligand activity / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont entry into host cell / virion attachment to host cell / host cell plasma membrane / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / virion membrane / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 生物種 | ![]() Homo sapiens (ヒト) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.9 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Ozorowski, G. / Turner, H.L. / Ward, A.B. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | 米国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Plant Biotechnol J / 年: 2025タイトル: Plant-produced SARS-CoV-2 antibody engineered towards enhanced potency and in vivo efficacy. 著者: Steven W de Taeye / Loïc Faye / Bertrand Morel / Angela I Schriek / Jeffrey C Umotoy / Meng Yuan / Natalia A Kuzmina / Hannah L Turner / Xueyong Zhu / Clemens Grünwald-Gruber / Meliawati ...著者: Steven W de Taeye / Loïc Faye / Bertrand Morel / Angela I Schriek / Jeffrey C Umotoy / Meng Yuan / Natalia A Kuzmina / Hannah L Turner / Xueyong Zhu / Clemens Grünwald-Gruber / Meliawati Poniman / Judith A Burger / Tom G Caniels / Anne-Catherine Fitchette / Réjean Desgagnés / Virginie Stordeur / Lucie Mirande / Guillaume Beauverger / Godelieve de Bree / Gabriel Ozorowski / Andrew B Ward / Ian A Wilson / Alexander Bukreyev / Rogier W Sanders / Louis-Philippe Vezina / Tim Beaumont / Marit J van Gils / Véronique Gomord / ![]() 要旨: Prevention of severe COVID-19 disease by SARS-CoV-2 in high-risk patients, such as immuno-compromised individuals, can be achieved by administration of antibody prophylaxis, but producing antibodies ...Prevention of severe COVID-19 disease by SARS-CoV-2 in high-risk patients, such as immuno-compromised individuals, can be achieved by administration of antibody prophylaxis, but producing antibodies can be costly. Plant expression platforms allow substantial lower production costs compared to traditional bio-manufacturing platforms depending on mammalian cells in bioreactors. In this study, we describe the expression, production and purification of the originally human COVA2-15 antibody in plants. Our plant-produced mAbs demonstrated comparable neutralizing activity with COVA2-15 produced in mammalian cells. Furthermore, they exhibited similar capacity to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection in a hamster model. To further enhance these biosimilars, we performed three glyco- and protein engineering techniques. First, to increase antibody half-life, we introduced YTE-mutation in the Fc tail; second, optimization of N-linked glycosylation by the addition of a C-terminal ER-retention motif (HDEL), and finally; production of mAb in plant production lines lacking β-1,2-xylosyltransferase and α-1,3-fucosyltransferase activities (FX-KO). These engineered biosimilars exhibited optimized glycosylation, enhanced phagocytosis and NK cell activation capacity compared to conventional plant-produced S15 and M15 biosimilars, in some cases outperforming mammalian cell produced COVA2-15. These engineered antibodies hold great potential for enhancing in vivo efficacy of mAb treatment against COVID-19 and provide a platform for the development of antibodies against other emerging viruses in a cost-effective manner. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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構造の表示
| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 9aru.cif.gz | 714.6 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb9aru.ent.gz | 584.1 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 9aru.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ar/9aru ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ar/9aru | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
| 関連構造データ | ![]() 43794MC ![]() 9b82C M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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| 類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 F&H 検索 |
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 141328.359 Da / 分子数: 3 変異: R682G, R683S, R685S, V705C, F817P, T883C, A892P, A899P, A942P, K986P, V987P 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() 遺伝子: S, 2 / 細胞株 (発現宿主): HEK293F / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P0DTC2#2: 抗体 | 分子量: 13764.215 Da / 分子数: 3 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 細胞株 (発現宿主): HEK293F / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト)#3: 抗体 | 分子量: 12432.875 Da / 分子数: 3 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト)#4: 多糖 | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose #5: 糖 | ChemComp-NAG / 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 | 名称: COVA2-15 fragment antigen binding in complex with SARS-CoV-2 6P-mut7 S protein タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / 由来: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| 由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
| 由来(組換発現) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
| 緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
| 試料 | 濃度: 4.2 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
| 試料支持 | グリッドの材料: COPPER / グリッドのサイズ: 400 divisions/in. / グリッドのタイプ: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
| 急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 277 K |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Talos Arctica / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 200 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 倍率(公称値): 36000 X / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 700 nm / アライメント法: COMA FREE |
| 試料ホルダ | 凍結剤: NITROGEN 試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| 撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 / 検出モード: COUNTING フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 実像数: 2770 |
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解析
| EMソフトウェア |
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| CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 対称性 | 点対称性: C3 (3回回転対称) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.9 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 25728 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 拘束条件 |
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万見について





Homo sapiens (ヒト)
米国, 1件
引用



PDBj








FIELD EMISSION GUN