+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8wby | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of ACE2-B0AT1 complex with JX98 | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | PROTEIN TRANSPORT/HYDROLASE / Transporter / Complex / Inhibitor / PROTEIN TRANSPORT / PROTEIN TRANSPORT-HYDROLASE complex | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Defective SLC6A19 causes Hartnup disorder (HND) / Defective SLC6A19 causes Hartnup disorder (HND) / neutral amino acid transport / amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane / neutral L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / symporter activity / Na+/Cl- dependent neurotransmitter transporters / amino acid transport / positive regulation of amino acid transport ...Defective SLC6A19 causes Hartnup disorder (HND) / Defective SLC6A19 causes Hartnup disorder (HND) / neutral amino acid transport / amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane / neutral L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / symporter activity / Na+/Cl- dependent neurotransmitter transporters / amino acid transport / positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / sodium ion transmembrane transport / angiotensin maturation / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / negative regulation of signaling receptor activity / carboxypeptidase activity / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / viral life cycle / regulation of cytokine production / blood vessel diameter maintenance / response to nutrient / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / cilium / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / metallopeptidase activity / endocytic vesicle membrane / virus receptor activity / regulation of cell population proliferation / regulation of inflammatory response / endopeptidase activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / symbiont entry into host cell / membrane raft / apical plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / cell surface / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.18 Å | ||||||
Authors | Yan, R. / Hu, Z. / Dai, L. | ||||||
Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Molecular basis of inhibition of the amino acid transporter BAT1 (SLC6A19). Authors: Junyang Xu / Ziwei Hu / Lu Dai / Aditya Yadav / Yashan Jiang / Angelika Bröer / Michael G Gardiner / Malcolm McLeod / Renhong Yan / Stefan Bröer / Abstract: The epithelial neutral amino acid transporter BAT1 (SLC6A19) is the major transporter for the absorption of neutral amino acids in the intestine and their reabsorption in the kidney. Mouse models ...The epithelial neutral amino acid transporter BAT1 (SLC6A19) is the major transporter for the absorption of neutral amino acids in the intestine and their reabsorption in the kidney. Mouse models have demonstrated that lack of BAT1 can normalize elevated plasma amino acids in rare disorders of amino acid metabolism such as phenylketonuria and urea-cycle disorders, implying a pharmacological approach for their treatment. Here we employ a medicinal chemistry approach to generate BAT1 inhibitors with IC-values of 31-90 nM. High-resolution cryo-EM structures of BAT1 in the presence of two compounds from this series identified an allosteric binding site in the vestibule of the transporter. Mechanistically, binding of these inhibitors prevents a movement of TM1 and TM6 that is required for the transporter to make a conformational change from an outward open state to the occluded state. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8wby.cif.gz | 552 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8wby.ent.gz | 451.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8wby.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8wby_validation.pdf.gz | 2.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8wby_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8wby_validation.xml.gz | 82 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8wby_validation.cif.gz | 122.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wb/8wby ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wb/8wby | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 37427MC 8wbzC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 72929.891 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SLC6A19 / Production host: Eukaryota (eucaryotes) / References: UniProt: Q695T7 #2: Protein | Mass: 94180.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ACE2 / Production host: Eukaryota (eucaryotes) / References: UniProt: Q9BYF1 #3: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Chemical | Mass: 255.741 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Formula: C13H18ClNO2 #5: Sugar | Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: ACE2-B0AT1 complex with inhibitor JX98 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Eukaryota (eucaryotes) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Calibrated defocus min: 1500 nm / Calibrated defocus max: 3000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 1.5625 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 1288 |
Image scans | Width: 5760 / Height: 4092 |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 975538 |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.18 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 259275 / Num. of class averages: 3 / Symmetry type: POINT |