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- PDB-8vby: Structure of a membrane transport protein -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8vby
TitleStructure of a membrane transport protein
ComponentsSodium-dependent dopamine transporter
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Transport / Membrane / Inhibitor
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Defective SLC6A3 causes Parkinsonism-dystonia infantile (PKDYS) / Defective SLC6A3 causes Parkinsonism-dystonia infantile (PKDYS) / Dopamine clearance from the synaptic cleft / amine binding / adenohypophysis development / dopamine uptake / hyaloid vascular plexus regression / dopamine binding / norepinephrine:sodium symporter activity / dopamine:sodium symporter activity ...Defective SLC6A3 causes Parkinsonism-dystonia infantile (PKDYS) / Defective SLC6A3 causes Parkinsonism-dystonia infantile (PKDYS) / Dopamine clearance from the synaptic cleft / amine binding / adenohypophysis development / dopamine uptake / hyaloid vascular plexus regression / dopamine binding / norepinephrine:sodium symporter activity / dopamine:sodium symporter activity / norepinephrine transport / regulation of dopamine metabolic process / dopaminergic synapse / neurotransmitter transmembrane transporter activity / dopamine transport / flotillin complex / monoamine transmembrane transporter activity / Na+/Cl- dependent neurotransmitter transporters / monoamine transport / dopamine catabolic process / positive regulation of multicellular organism growth / neurotransmitter transport / response to iron ion / dopamine biosynthetic process / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / amino acid transport / heterocyclic compound binding / neuronal cell body membrane / sodium ion transmembrane transport / prepulse inhibition / axon terminus / response to cAMP / lactation / protein phosphatase 2A binding / response to cocaine / locomotory behavior / response to nicotine / cognition / sensory perception of smell / presynaptic membrane / protease binding / postsynaptic membrane / response to ethanol / neuron projection / response to xenobiotic stimulus / membrane raft / axon / signaling receptor binding / neuronal cell body / protein-containing complex binding / cell surface / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter, dopamine / Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter family signature 2. / Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter family signature 1. / Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter / Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter superfamily / Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter family / Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter family profile.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-42L / : / DECANE / DODECANE / HEPTANE / PENTANE / PENTADECANE / N-OCTANE / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE / Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.19 Å
AuthorsSrivastava, D.K. / Gouaux, E.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)5R01MH070039 United States
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2024
Title: Structure of the human dopamine transporter and mechanisms of inhibition
Authors: Srivastava, D.K. / Navratna, V. / Tosh, D.K. / Chinn, A. / Sk, M.F. / Tajkhorshid, E. / Jacobson, K.A. / Gouaux, E.
History
DepositionDec 12, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Aug 7, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)70,28642
Polymers63,3851
Non-polymers6,90241
Water18010
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

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Protein / Sugars , 2 types, 2 molecules A

#1: Protein Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter


Mass: 63384.500 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: I248Y
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SLC6A3 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q01959
#4: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 12 types, 50 molecules

#2: Chemical ChemComp-42L / methyl (1R,2S,3S,5S)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate


Mass: 277.334 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C16H20FNO2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: inhibitor*YM
#3: Chemical ChemComp-A1AAF / methyl (1S,2R,3S,4R,5R)-4-{2-[(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)ethynyl]-6-(methylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl}-2,3-dihydroxybicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-1-carboxylate


Mass: 459.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C20H18ClN5O4S / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-Y01 / CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE


Mass: 486.726 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C31H50O4
#6: Chemical
ChemComp-D10 / DECANE


Mass: 142.282 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H22
#7: Chemical
ChemComp-LNK / PENTANE


Mass: 72.149 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C5H12
#8: Chemical
ChemComp-HP6 / HEPTANE


Mass: 100.202 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C7H16
#9: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#10: Chemical ChemComp-NA / SODIUM ION


Mass: 22.990 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Na
#11: Chemical
ChemComp-D12 / DODECANE


Mass: 170.335 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C12H26
#12: Chemical ChemComp-MYS / PENTADECANE


Mass: 212.415 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C15H32
#13: Chemical ChemComp-OCT / N-OCTANE


Mass: 114.229 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H18
#14: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 10 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Sodium dependent dopamine transporter in complex with inhibitor
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.063 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.8
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
150 mMHEPESHEPES1
2200 mMSodium ChlorideNaCl1
30.02 %DetergentDigitonin1
SpecimenConc.: 7 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: monodisperse sample
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 288.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 165000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: TFS Selectris X / Energyfilter slit width: 6 eV

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Processing

EM softwareName: cryoSPARC / Category: CTF correction
Image processingDetails: Falcon 4i
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.19 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 177494 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 53.23 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00264974
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.45836697
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0364738
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.004771
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d6.8342836

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