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Yorodumi- PDB-8suw: E. coli SIR2-HerA complex (dodecamer SIR2 bound 4 protomers of HerA) -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8suw | ||||||
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Title | E. coli SIR2-HerA complex (dodecamer SIR2 bound 4 protomers of HerA) | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | IMMUNE SYSTEM / HerA / SIR2 / NADase / ATPase / Anti-phage | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information | ||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.15 Å | ||||||
Authors | Shen, Z.F. / Lin, Q.P. / Fu, T.M. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2023 Title: Assembly-mediated activation of the SIR2-HerA supramolecular complex for anti-phage defense. Authors: Zhangfei Shen / Qingpeng Lin / Xiao-Yuan Yang / Elizabeth Fosuah / Tian-Min Fu / Abstract: SIR2-HerA, a bacterial two-protein anti-phage defense system, induces bacterial death by depleting NAD upon phage infection. Biochemical reconstitution of SIR2, HerA, and the SIR2-HerA complex ...SIR2-HerA, a bacterial two-protein anti-phage defense system, induces bacterial death by depleting NAD upon phage infection. Biochemical reconstitution of SIR2, HerA, and the SIR2-HerA complex reveals a dynamic assembly process. Unlike other ATPases, HerA can form various oligomers, ranging from dimers to nonamers. When assembled with SIR2, HerA forms a hexamer and converts SIR2 from a nuclease to an NAD hydrolase, representing an unexpected regulatory mechanism mediated by protein assembly. Furthermore, high concentrations of ATP can inhibit NAD hydrolysis by the SIR2-HerA complex. Cryo-EM structures of the SIR2-HerA complex reveal a giant supramolecular assembly up to 1 MDa, with SIR2 as a dodecamer and HerA as a hexamer, crucial for anti-phage defense. Unexpectedly, the HerA hexamer resembles a spiral staircase and exhibits helicase activities toward dual-forked DNA. Together, we reveal the supramolecular assembly of SIR2-HerA as a unique mechanism for switching enzymatic activities and bolstering anti-phage defense strategies. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8suw.cif.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8suw.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8suw.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8suw_validation.pdf.gz | 2.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8suw_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.4 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8suw_validation.xml.gz | 179.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8suw_validation.cif.gz | 270.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/su/8suw ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/su/8suw | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 40778MC 8su9C 8subC 8sxxC 8uaeC 8uafC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 46817.664 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Gene: ERS139208_00135 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A7B5N0T7 #2: Protein | Mass: 68431.992 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Gene: ERS139208_00134 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: A0A822U1Y5 #3: Chemical | ChemComp-AR6 / [( #4: Chemical | #5: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: SIR2-HerA complex(dodecomaer SIR2 bound with four protomers of HerA) Type: COMPLEX / Details: dodecomaer SIR2 bound with four protomers of HerA / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.15 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 62864 / Symmetry type: POINT |