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Yorodumi- PDB-8qqv: Mycobacterium smegmatis inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPD... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8qqv | ||||||
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Title | Mycobacterium smegmatis inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) ATP+IMP-bound form, extended | ||||||
Components | Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase | ||||||
Keywords | OXIDOREDUCTASE / Octamer / ATP+IMP complex / Purine metabolism / IMPDH | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information IMP dehydrogenase activity / IMP dehydrogenase / GMP biosynthetic process / nucleotide binding / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155 (bacteria) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.99 Å | ||||||
Authors | Bulvas, O. / Kouba, T. / Pichova, I. | ||||||
Funding support | European Union, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Deciphering the allosteric regulation of mycobacterial inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase. Authors: Ondřej Bulvas / Zdeněk Knejzlík / Jakub Sýs / Anatolij Filimoněnko / Monika Čížková / Kamila Clarová / Dominik Rejman / Tomáš Kouba / Iva Pichová / Abstract: Allosteric regulation of inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), an essential enzyme of purine metabolism, contributes to the homeostasis of adenine and guanine nucleotides. However, the ...Allosteric regulation of inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), an essential enzyme of purine metabolism, contributes to the homeostasis of adenine and guanine nucleotides. However, the precise molecular mechanism of IMPDH regulation in bacteria remains unclear. Using biochemical and cryo-EM approaches, we reveal the intricate molecular mechanism of the IMPDH allosteric regulation in mycobacteria. The enzyme is inhibited by both GTP and (p)ppGpp, which bind to the regulatory CBS domains and, via interactions with basic residues in hinge regions, lock the catalytic core domains in a compressed conformation. This results in occlusion of inosine monophosphate (IMP) substrate binding to the active site and, ultimately, inhibition of the enzyme. The GTP and (p)ppGpp allosteric effectors bind to their dedicated sites but stabilize the compressed octamer by a common mechanism. Inhibition is relieved by the competitive displacement of GTP or (p)ppGpp by ATP allowing IMP-induced enzyme expansion. The structural knowledge and mechanistic understanding presented here open up new possibilities for the development of allosteric inhibitors with antibacterial potential. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8qqv.cif.gz | 648 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8qqv.ent.gz | 427.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8qqv.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8qqv_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8qqv_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8qqv_validation.xml.gz | 83.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8qqv_validation.cif.gz | 129.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qq/8qqv ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qq/8qqv | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 18606MC 8pw3C 8q65C 8qqpC 8qqqC 8qqrC 8qqtC 8qqwC 8qqxC C: citing same article (ref.) M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 53388.988 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155 (bacteria) Strain: MC2 155 / Gene: guaB, MSMEG_1602 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Strain (production host): BL21(DE3) / Variant (production host): LOBSTR- -RIL / References: UniProt: A0QSU3, IMP dehydrogenase #2: Chemical | ChemComp-IMP / #3: Water | ChemComp-HOH / | Has ligand of interest | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Octameric assembly of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase in complex with ATP+IMP Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.426658 MDa / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155 (bacteria) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Strain: LOBSTR-BL21(DE3)-RIL / Plasmid: pRSFDuet-1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 Details: 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 200 mM KCl, 5 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2 Ligand: 2 mM ATP + 1 mM IMP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 165000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: ZEMLIN TABLEAU |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 2 sec. / Electron dose: 43 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 11232 |
Image scans | Movie frames/image: 40 |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 7395061 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.99 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 218003 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 70.33 / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: CC coefficient Details: Initial fitting was done in UCSF ChimeraX. Model refinement was done by iterative cycles of manual fitting with Coot and ISOLDE and automated fitting with phenix.real_space_refine. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Accession code: A0QSU3 / Source name: AlphaFold / Type: in silico model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 70.32 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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