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- PDB-8poh: Influenza A/H7N9 polymerase symmetric dimer bound to the promoter... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8poh
TitleInfluenza A/H7N9 polymerase symmetric dimer bound to the promoter (PA K289A/C489R)
Components
  • 51-mer vRNA loop (v51_mut_S)
  • Polymerase acidic protein
  • Polymerase basic protein 2
  • RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / Viral polymerase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


cap snatching / viral transcription / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA transcription via inhibition of RNA polymerase II activity / host cell mitochondrion / 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping / virion component / endonuclease activity / host cell cytoplasm / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / RNA-directed RNA polymerase ...cap snatching / viral transcription / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA transcription via inhibition of RNA polymerase II activity / host cell mitochondrion / 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping / virion component / endonuclease activity / host cell cytoplasm / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / nucleotide binding / DNA-templated transcription / host cell nucleus / RNA binding / metal ion binding / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PB2 / PB2, C-terminal / Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PB1 / Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PB1 / : / : / : / : / : / Influenza RNA polymerase PB2 N-terminal region ...Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PB2 / PB2, C-terminal / Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PB1 / Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PB1 / : / : / : / : / : / Influenza RNA polymerase PB2 N-terminal region / Influenza RNA polymerase PB2 second domain / Influenza RNA polymerase PB2 middle domain / Influenza RNA polymerase PB2 6th domain / Influenza RNA polymerase PB2 C-terminal domain / : / Influenza RNA polymerase PB2 CAP binding domain / : / Influenza RNA polymerase PB2 helical domain / Polymerase acidic protein / Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PA / Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PA, endonuclease domain / Influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase subunit PA / RNA-directed RNA polymerase, negative-strand RNA virus / RdRp of negative ssRNA viruses with segmented genomes catalytic domain profile.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
RNA / RNA (> 10) / Polymerase acidic protein / RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit / Polymerase basic protein 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesInfluenza A virus
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsArragain, B. / Cusack, S.
Funding support France, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)ANR-18-CE11-0028 France
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: The host RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain is the anchor for replication of the influenza virus genome.
Authors: Tim Krischuns / Benoît Arragain / Catherine Isel / Sylvain Paisant / Matthias Budt / Thorsten Wolff / Stephen Cusack / Nadia Naffakh /
Abstract: The current model is that the influenza virus polymerase (FluPol) binds either to host RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) or to the acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 (ANP32), which drives its conformation ...The current model is that the influenza virus polymerase (FluPol) binds either to host RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) or to the acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 (ANP32), which drives its conformation and activity towards transcription or replication of the viral genome, respectively. Here, we provide evidence that the FluPol-RNAP II binding interface, beyond its well-acknowledged function in cap-snatching during transcription initiation, has also a pivotal role in replication of the viral genome. Using a combination of cell-based and in vitro approaches, we show that the RNAP II C-terminal-domain, jointly with ANP32, enhances FluPol replication activity. We observe successive conformational changes to switch from a transcriptase to a replicase conformation in the presence of the bound RNPAII C-terminal domain and propose a model in which the host RNAP II is the anchor for transcription and replication of the viral genome. Our data open new perspectives on the spatial coupling of viral transcription and replication and the coordinated balance between these two activities.
History
DepositionJul 4, 2023Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Feb 21, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Polymerase acidic protein
B: RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit
C: Polymerase basic protein 2
R: 51-mer vRNA loop (v51_mut_S)
V: 51-mer vRNA loop (v51_mut_S)
E: Polymerase acidic protein
F: RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit
G: Polymerase basic protein 2
S: 51-mer vRNA loop (v51_mut_S)
U: 51-mer vRNA loop (v51_mut_S)
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)584,05311
Polymers584,02910
Non-polymers241
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Polymerase acidic protein


Mass: 84394.117 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: K289A; C489R
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Influenza A virus (A/Zhejiang/DTID-ZJU01/2013(H7N9))
Gene: PA / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: M9TI86
#2: Protein RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit / Polymerase basic protein 1 / PB1 / RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit P1


Mass: 86496.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Influenza A virus (A/Zhejiang/DTID-ZJU01/2013(H7N9))
Gene: PB1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: M9TLW3, RNA-directed RNA polymerase
#3: Protein Polymerase basic protein 2 / RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit P3


Mass: 88937.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Influenza A virus (A/Zhejiang/DTID-ZJU01/2013(H7N9))
Gene: PB2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: X5F427
#4: RNA chain
51-mer vRNA loop (v51_mut_S)


Mass: 16093.369 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically
Source: (synth.) Influenza A virus (A/Zhejiang/DTID-ZJU01/2013(H7N9))
#5: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Influenza A/H7N9 polymerase in replicase-like conformation in pre-initiation state with Pol II pS5 CTD peptide mimic bound in site 1A/2ACOMPLEX#1-#40MULTIPLE SOURCES
2Polymerase acidic protein, RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit and Polymerase basic protein 2COMPLEX#1-#31RECOMBINANT
351-mer vRNA loop (v51_mut_S)COMPLEX#41RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Influenza A virus (A/Zhejiang/DTID-ZJU01/2013(H7N9))1318616
33Influenza A virus (A/Zhejiang/DTID-ZJU01/2013(H7N9))1318616
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)7111
33Synthetic construct (others)32630
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenConc.: 0.2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

MicroscopyModel: TFS GLACIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategoryDetails
1cryoSPARC3.3particle selectionBlob/template picking
2EPUimage acquisition
4cryoSPARC3.3CTF correctionPatch CTF estimation
7UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
9cryoSPARC3.3initial Euler assignmentAb-initio
10cryoSPARC4final Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC4classification
12cryoSPARC43D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 278761 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 7Z4O
Accession code: 7Z4O / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00721259
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.76628906
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d5.5033142
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0363175
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0043584

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