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- PDB-8off: Structure of BARD1 ARD-BRCTs in complex with H2AKc15ub nucleosome... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8off
TitleStructure of BARD1 ARD-BRCTs in complex with H2AKc15ub nucleosomes (Map1)
Components
  • BRCA1 associated RING domain 1
  • DNA (142-MER)
  • Histone H2A type 1
  • Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I
  • Histone H3.1
  • Histone H4
  • Ubiquitin
KeywordsDNA BINDING PROTEIN / BRCA1-BARD1 / chromatin recognition / nucleosomes / ubiquitin
Function / homology
Function and homology information


BRCA1-BARD1 complex / BRCA1-C complex / BRCA1-B complex / BRCA1-A complex / protein K6-linked ubiquitination / regulation of phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein export from nucleus / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes ...BRCA1-BARD1 complex / BRCA1-C complex / BRCA1-B complex / BRCA1-A complex / protein K6-linked ubiquitination / regulation of phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein export from nucleus / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / heterochromatin organization / epigenetic regulation of gene expression / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Maturation of protein E / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Maturation of protein E / nucleosomal DNA binding / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / Negative regulation of FLT3 / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Meiotic synapsis / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / p75NTR recruits signalling complexes / Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling / telomere organization / APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A / PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy / TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling / Pexophagy / Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA / InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells / VLDLR internalisation and degradation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Interleukin-7 signaling / Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling / NF-kB is activated and signals survival / NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus / Regulation of PTEN localization / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Regulation of BACH1 activity / Translesion synthesis by REV1 / Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes / Translesion synthesis by POLK / MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation / TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment / Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling / DNA methylation / Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) / Translesion synthesis by POLI / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER / Josephin domain DUBs / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell / IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 / JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human TAK1 / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / HCMV Late Events / TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / innate immune response in mucosa / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D
Similarity search - Function
BARD1, Zinc finger, RING-type / zf-RING of BARD1-type protein / BRCT domain, a BRCA1 C-terminus domain / breast cancer carboxy-terminal domain / Zinc finger, RING-type, conserved site / Zinc finger RING-type signature. / BRCT domain profile. / BRCT domain / BRCT domain superfamily / Histone H2B signature. ...BARD1, Zinc finger, RING-type / zf-RING of BARD1-type protein / BRCT domain, a BRCA1 C-terminus domain / breast cancer carboxy-terminal domain / Zinc finger, RING-type, conserved site / Zinc finger RING-type signature. / BRCT domain profile. / BRCT domain / BRCT domain superfamily / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H4, conserved site / Histone H4 signature. / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / TATA box binding protein associated factor / TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain / CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold / Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Histone H3 signature 1. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Histone H3 signature 2. / Histone H3 / Histone H3/CENP-A / Zinc finger RING-type profile. / Zinc finger, RING-type / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 / Ubiquitin domain signature. / Ubiquitin conserved site / Ubiquitin domain / Histone-fold / Ubiquitin family / Ubiquitin homologues / Ubiquitin domain profile. / Ubiquitin-like domain / Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type / Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA / DNA (> 10) / DNA (> 100) / BRCA1 associated RING domain 1 / Histone H2A type 1 / Polyubiquitin-C / Histone H4 / Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I / Histone H3.1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Felis catus (domestic cat)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsFoglizzo, M. / Burdett, H. / Wilson, M.D. / Zeqiraj, E.
Funding support United Kingdom, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MR/T029471/1 United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust222531/Z/21/Z United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust108466/Z/15/Z United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust221524/Z/20/Z United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2023
Title: BRCA1-BARD1 combines multiple chromatin recognition modules to bridge nascent nucleosomes.
Authors: Hayden Burdett / Martina Foglizzo / Laura J Musgrove / Dhananjay Kumar / Gillian Clifford / Lisa J Campbell / George R Heath / Elton Zeqiraj / Marcus D Wilson /
Abstract: Chromatin association of the BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer is critical to promote homologous recombination repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in S/G2. How the BRCA1-BARD1 complex interacts with ...Chromatin association of the BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer is critical to promote homologous recombination repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in S/G2. How the BRCA1-BARD1 complex interacts with chromatin that contains both damage induced histone H2A ubiquitin and inhibitory H4K20 methylation is not fully understood. We characterised BRCA1-BARD1 binding and enzymatic activity to an array of mono- and di-nucleosome substrates using biochemical, structural and single molecule imaging approaches. We found that the BRCA1-BARD1 complex preferentially interacts and modifies di-nucleosomes over mono-nucleosomes, allowing integration of H2A Lys-15 ubiquitylation signals with other chromatin modifications and features. Using high speed- atomic force microscopy (HS-AFM) to monitor how the BRCA1-BARD1 complex recognises chromatin in real time, we saw a highly dynamic complex that bridges two nucleosomes and associates with the DNA linker region. Bridging is aided by multivalent cross-nucleosome interactions that enhance BRCA1-BARD1 E3 ubiquitin ligase catalytic activity. Multivalent interactions across nucleosomes explain how BRCA1-BARD1 can recognise chromatin that retains partial di-methylation at H4 Lys-20 (H4K20me2), a parental histone mark that blocks BRCA1-BARD1 interaction with nucleosomes, to promote its enzymatic and DNA repair activities.
History
DepositionMar 15, 2023Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Oct 11, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 25, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Nov 22, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
J: DNA (142-MER)
Ca: Histone H3.1
Ba: Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I
Aa: Histone H2A type 1
Bb: Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I
Da: Histone H4
Ab: Histone H2A type 1
Cb: Histone H3.1
Db: Histone H4
Ea: BRCA1 associated RING domain 1
Fa: Ubiquitin
Eb: BRCA1 associated RING domain 1
I: DNA (142-MER)


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)506,20613
Polymers506,20613
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area56200 Å2
ΔGint-374 kcal/mol
Surface area94580 Å2

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Components

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DNA chain , 1 types, 2 molecules JI

#1: DNA chain DNA (142-MER)


Mass: 108097.586 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

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Protein , 6 types, 11 molecules CaCbBaBbAaAbDaDbEaEbFa

#2: Protein Histone H3.1 / Histone H3/a / Histone H3/b / Histone H3/c / Histone H3/d / Histone H3/f / Histone H3/h / Histone ...Histone H3/a / Histone H3/b / Histone H3/c / Histone H3/d / Histone H3/f / Histone H3/h / Histone H3/i / Histone H3/j / Histone H3/k / Histone H3/l


Mass: 15366.088 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)
Gene: H3C1, H3FA, HIST1H3A, H3C2, H3FL, HIST1H3B, H3C3, H3FC HIST1H3C, H3C4, H3FB, HIST1H3D, H3C6, H3FD, HIST1H3E, H3C7, H3FI, HIST1H3F, H3C8, H3FH, HIST1H3G, H3C10, H3FK, HIST1H3H, H3C11, H3FF, ...Gene: H3C1, H3FA, HIST1H3A, H3C2, H3FL, HIST1H3B, H3C3, H3FC HIST1H3C, H3C4, H3FB, HIST1H3D, H3C6, H3FD, HIST1H3E, H3C7, H3FI, HIST1H3F, H3C8, H3FH, HIST1H3G, H3C10, H3FK, HIST1H3H, H3C11, H3FF, HIST1H3I, H3C12, H3FJ, HIST1H3J
Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P68431
#3: Protein Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I / Histone H2B.1 A / Histone H2B.a / H2B/a / Histone H2B.g / H2B/g / Histone H2B.h / H2B/h / Histone ...Histone H2B.1 A / Histone H2B.a / H2B/a / Histone H2B.g / H2B/g / Histone H2B.h / H2B/h / Histone H2B.k / H2B/k / Histone H2B.l / H2B/l


Mass: 13937.213 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)
Gene: HIST1H2BC, H2BFL, HIST1H2BE, H2BFH, HIST1H2BF, H2BFG, HIST1H2BG, H2BFA, HIST1H2BI, H2BFK
Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P62807
#4: Protein Histone H2A type 1 / H2A.1 / Histone H2A/ptl


Mass: 14121.537 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)
Gene: H2AC11, H2AFP, HIST1H2AG, H2AC13, H2AFC, HIST1H2AI, H2AC15, H2AFD, HIST1H2AK, H2AC16, H2AFI, HIST1H2AL, H2AC17, H2AFN, HIST1H2AM
Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0C0S8
#5: Protein Histone H4


Mass: 11394.426 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)
Gene: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, ...Gene: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4K, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4L, H4/K, H4FK, HIST2H4A, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4B, H4/O, H4FO, HIST4H4
Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P62805
#6: Protein BRCA1 associated RING domain 1


Mass: 85897.531 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Felis catus (domestic cat) / Gene: BARD1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: M3WD26
#7: Protein Ubiquitin / Polyubiquitin-C


Mass: 8576.831 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: UBC / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0CG48

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Details

Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1BARD1 ARD-BRCTs in complex with H2AKc15ub nucleosomesCOMPLEXall0MULTIPLE SOURCES
2DNA, Histones and Polyubiquitin-BCOMPLEX#1-#5, #71RECOMBINANT
3BRCA1 associated RING domain 1COMPLEX#61RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.246 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Homo sapiens (human)9606
33Felis catus (domestic cat)9685
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Escherichia coli (E. coli)562
33Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)7111
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5 / Details: 20 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM DTT
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
120 mM4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acidHEPES1
250 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
SpecimenConc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Details: Purified cat BRCA1dExon11-FL BARD1 (at 3 uM) was incubated with H2AKc15ub mono-nucleosomes (at 1.5 uM) for 1 h on ice before cryo-EM grids preparation
Specimen supportDetails: Quantifoil R3.5/1 200-mesh grids (Quantifoil Micro Tools GmbH) were glow-discharged for 30 s at 40 mA using a GloQube (Quorum) glow discharge unit
Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R3.5/1
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: blot force = 0 N blot time = 8 s

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 96000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3100 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1700 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 5 sec. / Electron dose: 36.37 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 16015

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1crYOLO1.6.1particle selection
2RELION3.1.2particle selection
3PHENIX1.17.1_3660:model refinement
6RELION3.1.2CTF correction
11cryoSPARC3.2.0initial Euler assignment
12cryoSPARC4.0.1final Euler assignment
13cryoSPARC4.0.1classification
14cryoSPARC4.0.13D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 7204662
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 359954 / Num. of class averages: 3 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 72.1 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00715288
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.60921981
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d29.8274148
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0412552
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0051789

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