+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8j6j | |||||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of thehydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2-Gi protein complex bound with GSK256073 | |||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | MEMBRANE PROTEIN (膜タンパク質) / hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 / GPCR (Gタンパク質共役受容体) / niacin (ニコチン酸) / MK-6892 / GSK256073 | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 nicotinic acid receptor activity / Hydroxycarboxylic acid-binding receptors / neutrophil apoptotic process / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / positive regulation of neutrophil apoptotic process / positive regulation of adiponectin secretion / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding ...nicotinic acid receptor activity / Hydroxycarboxylic acid-binding receptors / neutrophil apoptotic process / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / positive regulation of neutrophil apoptotic process / positive regulation of adiponectin secretion / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / response to peptide hormone / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / 細胞結合 / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / 細胞皮質 / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / 細胞周期 / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / 細胞分裂 / GTPase activity / 中心体 / シナプス / protein-containing complex binding / 核小体 / GTP binding / magnesium ion binding / シグナル伝達 / extracellular exosome / 核質 / 生体膜 / 細胞膜 / 細胞質基質 / 細胞質 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | |||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.8 Å | |||||||||
データ登録者 | Yuan, Q. / Zhu, S. / Duan, J. / Xu, H.E. / Duan, X. | |||||||||
資金援助 | 中国, 2件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Cell Rep / 年: 2023 タイトル: Molecular recognition of niacin and lipid-lowering drugs by the human hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2. 著者: Shengnan Zhu / Qingning Yuan / Xinzhu Li / Xinheng He / Shiyi Shen / Dongxue Wang / Junrui Li / Xi Cheng / Xiaoqun Duan / H Eric Xu / Jia Duan / 要旨: Niacin, an age-old lipid-lowering drug, acts through the hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (HCAR2), a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). Yet, its use is hindered by side effects like skin flushing. ...Niacin, an age-old lipid-lowering drug, acts through the hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (HCAR2), a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). Yet, its use is hindered by side effects like skin flushing. To address this, specific HCAR2 agonists, like MK-6892 and GSK256073, with fewer adverse effects have been created. However, the activation mechanism of HCAR2 by niacin and these new agonists is not well understood. Here, we present three cryoelectron microscopy structures of Gi-coupled HCAR2 bound to niacin, MK-6892, and GSK256073. Our findings show that different ligands induce varying binding pockets in HCAR2, influenced by aromatic amino acid clusters (W91, H161, W188, H189, and F193) from receptors ECL1, TM4, and TM5. Additionally, conserved residues R111 and Y284, unique to the HCA receptor family, likely initiate activation signal propagation in HCAR2. This study provides insights into ligand recognition, receptor activation, and G protein coupling mediated by HCAR2, laying the groundwork for developing HCAR2-targeted drugs. | |||||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-ダウンロードとリンク
-ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 8j6j.cif.gz | 244.5 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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PDB形式 | pdb8j6j.ent.gz | 186.1 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 8j6j.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/j6/8j6j ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/j6/8j6j | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | 36006MC 8j6iC 8j6lC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 (文献) |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性F&H 検索 |
-リンク
-集合体
登録構造単位 |
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1 |
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-要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 ABG
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 40414.047 Da / 分子数: 1 / 変異: S47N,G203A,E245A,A326S / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNAI1 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: P63096 |
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 40095.797 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNB1 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: P62873 |
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7729.947 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNG2 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: P59768 |
-抗体 / タンパク質 / 非ポリマー , 3種, 3分子 HR
#4: 抗体 | 分子量: 26277.299 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 発現宿主: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) |
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#5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 56107.648 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: HCAR2, GPR109A, HCA2, HM74A, NIACR1 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: Q8TDS4 |
#6: 化合物 | ChemComp-OKL / |
-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
-試料調製
構成要素 |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
由来(組換発現) |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 18000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 8000 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-解析
ソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / バージョン: 1.20.1_4487: / 分類: 精密化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.8 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 3805100 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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