+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7und | ||||||
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Title | Pol II-DSIF-SPT6-PAF1c-TFIIS-nucleosome complex (stalled at +38) | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / Chromatin / nucleosome / intermediate | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information blastocyst growth / inner cell mass cell differentiation / positive regulation of mRNA 3'-end processing / Ski complex / RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphoserine binding / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation / mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease / Cdc73/Paf1 complex / regulation of isotype switching / regulation of muscle cell differentiation ...blastocyst growth / inner cell mass cell differentiation / positive regulation of mRNA 3'-end processing / Ski complex / RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphoserine binding / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation / mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease / Cdc73/Paf1 complex / regulation of isotype switching / regulation of muscle cell differentiation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, 3'-5' exonucleolytic nonsense-mediated decay / regulation of mRNA export from nucleus / endodermal cell fate commitment / negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation / positive regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition / DSIF complex / trophectodermal cell differentiation / blastocyst hatching / regulation of mRNA processing / regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / nucleosome organization / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / FGFR2 alternative splicing / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / mRNA Capping / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / Dual incision in TC-NER / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / blastocyst formation / mRNA 3'-end processing / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation / Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat / transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / stem cell population maintenance / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / transcription factor TFIID complex / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex / interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway / mRNA Capping / negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic / RNA polymerase III activity / RNA polymerase II complex binding / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation / Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery / cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / positive regulation of macroautophagy / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / HIV elongation arrest and recovery / Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / nucleosome binding / RNA polymerase II activity / protein localization to nucleus / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / mRNA transport / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / RNA polymerase I complex / RNA polymerase I activity / RNA polymerase III complex / positive regulation of translational initiation / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / RNA polymerase II, core complex / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / translation initiation factor binding / SH2 domain binding / RNA splicing / rescue of stalled ribosome / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of cell growth / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) Sus scrofa (pig) synthetic construct (others) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å | ||||||
Authors | Filipovski, M. / Vos, S.M. / Farnung, L. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2022 Title: Structural basis of nucleosome retention during transcription elongation. Authors: Martin Filipovski / Jelly H M Soffers / Seychelle M Vos / Lucas Farnung / Abstract: In eukaryotes, RNA polymerase (Pol) II transcribes chromatin and must move past nucleosomes, often resulting in nucleosome displacement. How Pol II unwraps the DNA from nucleosomes to allow ...In eukaryotes, RNA polymerase (Pol) II transcribes chromatin and must move past nucleosomes, often resulting in nucleosome displacement. How Pol II unwraps the DNA from nucleosomes to allow transcription and how DNA rewraps to retain nucleosomes has been unclear. Here, we report the 3.0-angstrom cryo-electron microscopy structure of a mammalian Pol II-DSIF-SPT6-PAF1c-TFIIS-nucleosome complex stalled 54 base pairs within the nucleosome. The structure provides a mechanistic basis for nucleosome retention during transcription elongation where upstream DNA emerging from the Pol II cleft has rewrapped the proximal side of the nucleosome. The structure uncovers a direct role for Pol II and transcription elongation factors in nucleosome retention and explains how nucleosomes are retained to prevent the disruption of chromatin structure across actively transcribed genes. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7und.cif.gz | 2.8 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7und.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7und.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7und_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7und_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.6 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7und_validation.xml.gz | 222.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7und_validation.cif.gz | 354 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/un/7und ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/un/7und | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 26621MC 7uncC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase ... , 5 types, 5 molecules ABCEG
#1: Protein | Mass: 219049.500 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: A0A7M4DUC2, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 142426.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) References: UniProt: A0A4X1TVZ5, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
#3: Protein | Mass: 31439.074 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A481DF93 |
#5: Protein | Mass: 24644.318 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VTX4 |
#7: Protein | Mass: 19314.283 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VKG7 |
-Protein , 12 types, 16 molecules DFHIJKWXaebfcgdh
#4: Protein | Mass: 20962.621 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A8D1GCS3 | ||||||
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#6: Protein | Mass: 14477.001 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1VEK9 | ||||||
#8: Protein | Mass: 17162.273 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) | ||||||
#9: Protein | Mass: 14541.221 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) | ||||||
#10: Protein | Mass: 7655.123 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) | ||||||
#11: Protein | Mass: 13310.284 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) | ||||||
#22: Protein | Mass: 33617.465 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q9GZS3 | ||||||
#23: Protein | Mass: 60673.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CDC73, C1orf28, HRPT2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q6P1J9 | ||||||
#26: Protein | Mass: 15435.126 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: G102A Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P84233 #27: Protein | Mass: 11394.426 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P62799 #28: Protein | Mass: 14109.436 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Gene: hist1h2aj, LOC494591, XELAEV_18003602mg / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q6AZJ8 #29: Protein | Mass: 13655.948 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: S29T Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P02281 |
-RNA polymerase ... , 2 types, 2 molecules LV
#12: Protein | Mass: 7018.244 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: A0A4X1TRS6 |
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#21: Protein | Mass: 60052.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PAF1, PD2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q8N7H5 |
-Transcription elongation factor ... , 4 types, 4 molecules MOYZ
#13: Protein | Mass: 199602.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SUPT6H, KIAA0162, SPT6H / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q7KZ85 |
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#15: Protein | Mass: 34294.980 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P23193 |
#24: Protein | Mass: 13210.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SUPT4H1, SPT4H, SUPT4H / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P63272 |
#25: Protein | Mass: 121225.477 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SUPT5H, SPT5, SPT5H / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: O00267 |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules NT
#14: DNA chain | Mass: 64763.039 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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#19: DNA chain | Mass: 66186.398 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
-RNA chain , 1 types, 1 molecules P
#16: RNA chain | Mass: 5735.371 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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-RNA polymerase-associated protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules QRU
#17: Protein | Mass: 134510.203 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CTR9, KIAA0155, SH2BP1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q6PD62 |
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#18: Protein | Mass: 80733.016 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RTF1, KIAA0252 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q92541 |
#20: Protein | Mass: 75514.172 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: LEO1, RDL / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q8WVC0 |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 10 molecules
#30: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #31: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Pol II-DSIF-SPT6-PAF1c-TFIIS complex (stalled at +38) / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#29 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: 15 mA with 10 s hold time / Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 52 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV / Phase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 105420 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 162.48 / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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