+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7tve | |||||||||
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Title | ATP and DNA bound SMC5/6 core complex | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | DNA BINDING PROTEIN/DNA / Nse1 / Nse3 / Nse4 / Smc5 / Smc6 / Nse2 / ATP / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Smc5-Smc6 complex / resolution of DNA recombination intermediates / chromosome separation / DNA double-strand break attachment to nuclear envelope / Platelet degranulation / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / chromatin looping / recombinational repair / regulation of telomere maintenance / protein sumoylation ...Smc5-Smc6 complex / resolution of DNA recombination intermediates / chromosome separation / DNA double-strand break attachment to nuclear envelope / Platelet degranulation / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / chromatin looping / recombinational repair / regulation of telomere maintenance / protein sumoylation / double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / site of double-strand break / single-stranded DNA binding / damaged DNA binding / chromosome, telomeric region / DNA repair / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / ATP binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303 (yeast) synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yu, Y. / Patel, D.J. | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2022 Title: Cryo-EM structure of DNA-bound Smc5/6 reveals DNA clamping enabled by multi-subunit conformational changes. Authors: You Yu / Shibai Li / Zheng Ser / Huihui Kuang / Thane Than / Danying Guan / Xiaolan Zhao / Dinshaw J Patel / Abstract: Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes are essential for chromatin organization and functions throughout the cell cycle. The cohesin and condensin SMCs fold and tether DNA, while ...Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes are essential for chromatin organization and functions throughout the cell cycle. The cohesin and condensin SMCs fold and tether DNA, while Smc5/6 directly promotes DNA replication and repair. The functions of SMCs rely on their abilities to engage DNA, but how Smc5/6 binds and translocates on DNA remains largely unknown. Here, we present a 3.8 Å cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of DNA-bound Saccharomyces cerevisiae Smc5/6 complex containing five of its core subunits, including Smc5, Smc6, and the Nse1-3-4 subcomplex. Intricate interactions among these subunits support the formation of a clamp that encircles the DNA double helix. The positively charged inner surface of the clamp contacts DNA in a nonsequence-specific manner involving numerous DNA binding residues from four subunits. The DNA duplex is held up by Smc5 and 6 head regions and positioned between their coiled-coil arm regions, reflecting an engaged-head and open-arm configuration. The Nse3 subunit secures the DNA from above, while the hook-shaped Nse4 kleisin forms a scaffold connecting DNA and all other subunits. The Smc5/6 DNA clamp shares similarities with DNA-clamps formed by other SMCs but also exhibits differences that reflect its unique functions. Mapping cross-linking mass spectrometry data derived from DNA-free Smc5/6 to the DNA-bound Smc5/6 structure identifies multi-subunit conformational changes that enable DNA capture. Finally, mutational data from cells reveal distinct DNA binding contributions from each subunit to Smc5/6 chromatin association and cell fitness. In summary, our integrative study illuminates how a unique SMC complex engages DNA in supporting genome regulation. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7tve.cif.gz | 386 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7tve.ent.gz | 286.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7tve.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7tve_validation.pdf.gz | 834.8 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7tve_full_validation.pdf.gz | 883.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7tve_validation.xml.gz | 57 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7tve_validation.cif.gz | 85 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tv/7tve ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tv/7tve | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 26140MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules AB
#1: DNA chain | Mass: 21253.111 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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#2: DNA chain | Mass: 23682.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
-Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules DE
#4: Protein | Mass: 132445.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: E1048Q Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: Smc6(E1048Q)-2XStrep / Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303 (yeast) / Gene: SMC6, RHC18, YLR383W, L3502.2 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q12749 |
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#5: Protein | Mass: 126293.234 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: E1015Q Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: Smc5 (E1015Q) / Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303 (yeast) / Gene: SMC5, YOL034W / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q08204 |
-Non-structural maintenance of chromosome element ... , 2 types, 2 molecules FG
#6: Protein | Mass: 34193.777 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303 (yeast) / Gene: NSE3, YDR288W / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q05541 |
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#7: Protein | Mass: 46252.996 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303 (yeast) / Gene: NSE4, QRI2, YDL105W, D2354 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P43124 |
-Protein / Non-polymers , 2 types, 2 molecules C
#3: Protein | Mass: 38437.395 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303 (yeast) / Gene: PACBIOSEQ_LOCUS3862 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) References: UniProt: A0A7I9FFW3, RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase |
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#8: Chemical | ChemComp-ATP / |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Hexamer complex of Smc5-Smc6-Nse1-Nse3-Nse4-Nse2 with ATP and DNA Type: COMPLEX / Details: Smc5 E1015Q mutation and Smc6 E1048Q mutation / Entity ID: #1-#7 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.41 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303 (yeast) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Conc.: 0.3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 53.55 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 201249 / Symmetry type: POINT |