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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7tnz | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of RIG-I in complex with p1dsRNA | |||||||||
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![]() | IMMUNE SYSTEM/RNA / ribonucleoprotein complex / RNA sensor / RIG-I like receptor / IMMUNE SYSTEM / IMMUNE SYSTEM-RNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulation of type III interferon production / RIG-I signaling pathway / positive regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production / OAS antiviral response / detection of virus / NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 / positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus / positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production / pattern recognition receptor activity / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation ...regulation of type III interferon production / RIG-I signaling pathway / positive regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production / OAS antiviral response / detection of virus / NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 / positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus / positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production / pattern recognition receptor activity / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation / cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway / RSV-host interactions / cellular response to exogenous dsRNA / response to exogenous dsRNA / TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation / positive regulation of interferon-alpha production / bicellular tight junction / antiviral innate immune response / positive regulation of defense response to virus by host / positive regulation of interferon-beta production / regulation of cell migration / positive regulation of interleukin-8 production / Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling / ruffle membrane / DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta / response to virus / Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses / ISG15 antiviral mechanism / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production / double-stranded RNA binding / Ovarian tumor domain proteases / actin cytoskeleton / double-stranded DNA binding / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / gene expression / defense response to virus / RNA helicase activity / single-stranded RNA binding / Ub-specific processing proteases / RNA helicase / ribonucleoprotein complex / innate immune response / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / positive regulation of gene expression / GTP binding / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP hydrolysis activity / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.54 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wang, W. / Pyle, A.M. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: The RIG-I receptor adopts two different conformations for distinguishing host from viral RNA ligands. Authors: Wenshuai Wang / Anna Marie Pyle / ![]() Abstract: RIG-I is an essential innate immune receptor for detecting and responding to infection by RNA viruses. RIG-I specifically recognizes the unique molecular features of viral RNA molecules and ...RIG-I is an essential innate immune receptor for detecting and responding to infection by RNA viruses. RIG-I specifically recognizes the unique molecular features of viral RNA molecules and selectively distinguishes them from closely related RNAs abundant in host cells. The physical basis for this exquisite selectivity is revealed through a series of high-resolution cryo-EM structures of RIG-I in complex with host and viral RNA ligands. These studies demonstrate that RIG-I actively samples double-stranded RNAs in the cytoplasm and distinguishes them by adopting two different types of protein folds. Upon binding viral RNA, RIG-I adopts a high-affinity conformation that is conducive to signaling, while host RNA induces an autoinhibited conformation that stimulates RNA release. By coupling protein folding with RNA binding selectivity, RIG-I distinguishes RNA molecules that differ by as little as one phosphate group, thereby explaining the molecular basis for selective antiviral sensing and the induction of autoimmunity upon RIG-I dysregulation. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 172.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 126.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 26024MC ![]() 7tnxC ![]() 7tnyC ![]() 7to0C ![]() 7to1C ![]() 7to2C ![]() 8dvrC ![]() 8dvsC ![]() 8dvuC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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1 |
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 106740.555 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 7699.630 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() #3: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / | Has ligand of interest | Y | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Complex of RIG-I with p1dsRNA / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 59 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: REFMAC / Version: 5.8.0258 / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: NONE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.54 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 624117 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 189 / Space: REAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 7TNX Accession code: 7TNX / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Resolution: 3.54→92.92 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.707 / SU B: 54.668 / SU ML: 0.797 / ESU R: 1.595 Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WITH PHASES Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS
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Solvent computation | Solvent model: PARAMETERS FOR MASK CACLULATION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 99.127 Å2
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Refinement step | Cycle: 1 / Total: 5986 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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