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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 7f16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of parathyroid hormone receptor type 2 in complex with a tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues and G protein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | SIGNALING PROTEIN / Complex / G protein / GPCR / PTH2R | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() parathyroid hormone receptor activity / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels ...parathyroid hormone receptor activity / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Ca2+ pathway / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / G alpha (z) signalling events / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / G alpha (i) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / spectrin binding / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / plasma membrane => GO:0005886 / peptide hormone binding / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / hair follicle placode formation / mu-type opioid receptor binding / photoreceptor outer segment / developmental growth / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / intracellular transport / D1 dopamine receptor binding / neuropeptide signaling pathway / Hedgehog 'off' state / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / photoreceptor inner segment / trans-Golgi network membrane / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / bone development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / cognition / platelet aggregation / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of smell / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / G alpha (i) signalling events / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.8 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Wang, X. / Cheng, X. / Zhao, L.H. / Wang, Y. / Ye, C. / Zou, X. / Dai, A. / Cong, Z. / Chen, J. / Zhou, Q. ...Wang, X. / Cheng, X. / Zhao, L.H. / Wang, Y. / Ye, C. / Zou, X. / Dai, A. / Cong, Z. / Chen, J. / Zhou, Q. / Xia, T. / Jiang, H. / Xu, H.E. / Yang, D. / Wang, M.W. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Molecular insights into differentiated ligand recognition of the human parathyroid hormone receptor 2. 著者: Xi Wang / Xi Cheng / Lihua Zhao / Yuzhe Wang / Chenyu Ye / Xinyu Zou / Antao Dai / Zhaotong Cong / Jian Chen / Qingtong Zhou / Tian Xia / Hualiang Jiang / H Eric Xu / Dehua Yang / Ming-Wei Wang / ![]() 要旨: The parathyroid hormone receptor 2 (PTH2R) is a class B1 G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) involved in the regulation of calcium transport, nociception mediation, and wound healing. Naturally ...The parathyroid hormone receptor 2 (PTH2R) is a class B1 G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) involved in the regulation of calcium transport, nociception mediation, and wound healing. Naturally occurring mutations in PTH2R were reported to cause hereditary diseases, including syndromic short stature. Here, we report the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of PTH2R bound to its endogenous ligand, tuberoinfundibular peptide (TIP39), and a heterotrimeric G protein at a global resolution of 2.8 Å. The structure reveals that TIP39 adopts a unique loop conformation at the N terminus and deeply inserts into the orthosteric ligand-binding pocket in the transmembrane domain. Molecular dynamics simulation and site-directed mutagenesis studies uncover the basis of ligand specificity relative to three PTH2R agonists, TIP39, PTH, and PTH-related peptide. We also compare the action of TIP39 with an antagonist lacking six residues from the peptide N terminus, TIP(7-39), which underscores the indispensable role of the N terminus of TIP39 in PTH2R activation. Additionally, we unveil that a disease-associated mutation G258D significantly diminished cAMP accumulation induced by TIP39. Together, these results not only provide structural insights into ligand specificity and receptor activation of class B1 GPCRs but also offer a foundation to systematically rationalize the available pharmacological data to develop therapies for various disorders associated with PTH2R. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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構造の表示
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構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 222.6 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 179.9 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 36.4 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 55.1 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 ABG
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 45683.434 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() |
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#4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 40226.992 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7861.143 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-タンパク質 / タンパク質・ペプチド / 抗体 , 3種, 3分子 RPN
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 49915.051 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() |
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#2: タンパク質・ペプチド | 分子量: 4512.248 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() |
#6: 抗体 | 分子量: 15343.019 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-非ポリマー , 2種, 10分子 ![](data/chem/img/CLR.gif)
![](data/chem/img/PLM.gif)
![](data/chem/img/PLM.gif)
#7: 化合物 | ChemComp-CLR / #8: 化合物 | ChemComp-PLM / |
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-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Parathyroid hormone receptor type 2 in complex with a tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues and G protein タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#6 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
試料 | 濃度: 8.5 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 80 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
ソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / バージョン: 1.13_2998: / 分類: 精密化 |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.8 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 301769 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |