[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-5mkf: cryoEM Structure of Polycystin-2 in complex with calcium and lipids -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5mkf
TitlecryoEM Structure of Polycystin-2 in complex with calcium and lipids
ComponentsPolycystin-2
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / Ca2+ signaling / cryoEM / membrane protein structure / Polycystin-2 / TRP channel
Function / homology
Function and homology information


detection of nodal flow / metanephric smooth muscle tissue development / metanephric cortex development / metanephric cortical collecting duct development / metanephric distal tubule development / polycystin complex / mesonephric tubule development / mesonephric duct development / metanephric part of ureteric bud development / determination of liver left/right asymmetry ...detection of nodal flow / metanephric smooth muscle tissue development / metanephric cortex development / metanephric cortical collecting duct development / metanephric distal tubule development / polycystin complex / mesonephric tubule development / mesonephric duct development / metanephric part of ureteric bud development / determination of liver left/right asymmetry / renal tubule morphogenesis / metanephric ascending thin limb development / HLH domain binding / metanephric mesenchyme development / metanephric S-shaped body morphogenesis / renal artery morphogenesis / basal cortex / positive regulation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / migrasome / cilium organization / VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium / detection of mechanical stimulus / calcium-induced calcium release activity / voltage-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / muscle alpha-actinin binding / cation channel complex / regulation of calcium ion import / placenta blood vessel development / cellular response to hydrostatic pressure / outward rectifier potassium channel activity / cellular response to fluid shear stress / non-motile cilium / cellular response to osmotic stress / actinin binding / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / motile cilium / transcription regulator inhibitor activity / aorta development / determination of left/right symmetry / inorganic cation transmembrane transport / voltage-gated sodium channel activity / neural tube development / ciliary membrane / protein heterotetramerization / branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis / negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / spinal cord development / heart looping / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / cytoplasmic side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane / centrosome duplication / cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / voltage-gated potassium channel activity / potassium channel activity / embryonic placenta development / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / sodium ion transmembrane transport / monoatomic cation channel activity / cellular response to cAMP / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / cytoskeletal protein binding / potassium ion transmembrane transport / cellular response to calcium ion / liver development / basal plasma membrane / ciliary basal body / establishment of localization in cell / phosphoprotein binding / lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein tetramerization / calcium ion transmembrane transport / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / cilium / mitotic spindle / Wnt signaling pathway / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / calcium ion transport / positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / cell-cell junction / lamellipodium / heart development / regulation of cell population proliferation / ATPase binding / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / basolateral plasma membrane / protein homotetramerization / transmembrane transporter binding / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / regulation of cell cycle / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / signaling receptor binding / calcium ion binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / positive regulation of gene expression / Golgi apparatus / endoplasmic reticulum / protein homodimerization activity / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / extracellular exosome
Similarity search - Function
Ferredoxin I 4Fe-4S cluster domain / : / Polycystic kidney disease type 2 protein / Polycystin domain / Polycystin domain / Polycystin cation channel, PKD1/PKD2 / Polycystin cation channel / Voltage-dependent channel domain superfamily / EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile. / EF-hand domain / EF-hand domain pair
Similarity search - Domain/homology
4-AMINO-5-CYCLOHEXYL-3-HYDROXY-PENTANOIC ACID / PALMITIC ACID / 1,2-DIPALMITOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHATE / Polycystin-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å
AuthorsWilkes, M. / Madej, M.G. / Ziegler, C.
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2017
Title: Molecular insights into lipid-assisted Ca regulation of the TRP channel Polycystin-2.
Authors: Martin Wilkes / M Gregor Madej / Lydia Kreuter / Daniel Rhinow / Veronika Heinz / Silvia De Sanctis / Sabine Ruppel / Rebecca M Richter / Friederike Joos / Marina Grieben / Ashley C W Pike / ...Authors: Martin Wilkes / M Gregor Madej / Lydia Kreuter / Daniel Rhinow / Veronika Heinz / Silvia De Sanctis / Sabine Ruppel / Rebecca M Richter / Friederike Joos / Marina Grieben / Ashley C W Pike / Juha T Huiskonen / Elisabeth P Carpenter / Werner Kühlbrandt / Ralph Witzgall / Christine Ziegler /
Abstract: Polycystin-2 (PC2), a calcium-activated cation TRP channel, is involved in diverse Ca signaling pathways. Malfunctioning Ca regulation in PC2 causes autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease. Here ...Polycystin-2 (PC2), a calcium-activated cation TRP channel, is involved in diverse Ca signaling pathways. Malfunctioning Ca regulation in PC2 causes autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease. Here we report two cryo-EM structures of distinct channel states of full-length human PC2 in complex with lipids and cations. The structures reveal conformational differences in the selectivity filter and in the large exoplasmic domain (TOP domain), which displays differing N-glycosylation. The more open structure has one cation bound below the selectivity filter (single-ion mode, PC2), whereas multiple cations are bound along the translocation pathway in the second structure (multi-ion mode, PC2). Ca binding at the entrance of the selectivity filter suggests Ca blockage in PC2, and we observed density for the Ca-sensing C-terminal EF hand in the unblocked PC2 state. The states show altered interactions of lipids with the pore loop and TOP domain, thus reflecting the functional diversity of PC2 at different locations, owing to different membrane compositions.
History
DepositionDec 4, 2016Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Jan 18, 2017Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 25, 2017Group: Database references
Revision 1.2Feb 15, 2017Group: Database references
Revision 1.3Dec 11, 2019Group: Data collection / Other / Category: atom_sites / cell / em_image_scans
Item: _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[1][1] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[2][2] ..._atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[1][1] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[2][2] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[3][3] / _cell.Z_PDB
Revision 2.0Jul 29, 2020Group: Advisory / Atomic model ...Advisory / Atomic model / Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / entity / pdbx_branch_scheme / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_branch / pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor / pdbx_entity_branch_link / pdbx_entity_branch_list / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms / pdbx_validate_close_contact / struct_asym / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x ..._atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x / _atom_site.Cartn_y / _atom_site.Cartn_z / _atom_site.auth_asym_id / _atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.auth_comp_id / _atom_site.auth_seq_id / _atom_site.label_asym_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id / _atom_site.label_comp_id / _atom_site.label_entity_id / _atom_site.type_symbol / _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.entity_id / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.asym_id_list / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.auth_asym_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.auth_atom_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.auth_comp_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.auth_seq_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.label_asym_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.label_atom_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.label_comp_id / _pdbx_validate_close_contact.auth_asym_id_2 / _pdbx_validate_close_contact.auth_seq_id_2 / _struct_conn.conn_type_id / _struct_conn.id / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Deposited structure unit
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Superimposition on EM map
  • EMDB-3524
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Polycystin-2
B: Polycystin-2
C: Polycystin-2
D: Polycystin-2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)451,22449
Polymers439,2804
Non-polymers11,94345
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area42730 Å2
ΔGint-187 kcal/mol
Surface area94350 Å2
MethodPISA

-
Components

-
Protein , 1 types, 4 molecules ABCD

#1: Protein
Polycystin-2 / Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type II protein / Polycystic kidney disease 2 protein ...Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type II protein / Polycystic kidney disease 2 protein / Polycystwin / R48321 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily P member 2


Mass: 109820.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PKD2, TRPP2 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q13563

-
Sugars , 2 types, 16 molecules

#2: Polysaccharide
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#3: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 12
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

-
Non-polymers , 4 types, 29 molecules

#4: Chemical
ChemComp-PX6 / 1,2-DIPALMITOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHATE


Mass: 647.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C35H68O8P
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-PLM / PALMITIC ACID


Mass: 256.424 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C16H32O2
#6: Chemical
ChemComp-CHS / 4-AMINO-5-CYCLOHEXYL-3-HYDROXY-PENTANOIC ACID


Type: peptide-like / Mass: 215.289 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C11H21NO3
#7: Chemical
ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Polycystin-2 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

MicroscopyModel: JEOL 3200FSC
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 4.1 mm
Image recordingElectron dose: 1.8 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

-
Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.10.1_2155: / Classification: refinement
EM softwareName: PHENIX / Category: model fitting
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C4 (4 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 35318 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL
Details: we used for comparative structure modeling TRPA1 (pdb entry code 3J9P) as template for S1 and S3-S5, TRPV1 (pdb entry code 3J5Q) for S5-S6, and the TRPV2 (pdb entry code 5AN8) fitted best ...Details: we used for comparative structure modeling TRPA1 (pdb entry code 3J9P) as template for S1 and S3-S5, TRPV1 (pdb entry code 3J5Q) for S5-S6, and the TRPV2 (pdb entry code 5AN8) fitted best for S2-S3 to obtain an initial model. The soluble domain was build based on pdbID: 5K47. But we had no search model for molecular replacement. Although we had a good idea what the architecture would be like, we build the model de novo with COOT.
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00917048
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.09123060
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d10.2413316
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0622592
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0052820

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more