Complex: complex of HU38 Fab with PRAME pMHC and anti-Kappa VHH
Protein or peptide: MHC class I antigen
Protein or peptide: VHH antibody
Protein or peptide: PRAME peptide
Protein or peptide: HU-38 Heavy Chain
Protein or peptide: Beta-2-microglobulin
Protein or peptide: HU-38 Light Chain
Ligand: water
Keywords
PRAME / pMHC / PEPTIDE BINDING PROTEIN / PEPTIDE BINDING PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information
antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I / regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity / early endosome lumen / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / DAP12 interactions / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane / regulation of iron ion transport ...antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I / regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity / early endosome lumen / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / DAP12 interactions / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane / regulation of iron ion transport / negative regulation of iron ion transport / negative regulation of forebrain neuron differentiation / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class I protein complex / ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane / HFE-transferrin receptor complex / MHC class I peptide loading complex / transferrin transport / negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis / cellular response to iron ion / positive regulation of T cell cytokine production / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I / MHC class I protein complex / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class II protein complex / negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation / cellular response to nicotine / negative regulation of neurogenesis / MHC class II protein complex / positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis / specific granule lumen / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II / positive regulation of immune response / peptide antigen binding / recycling endosome membrane / phagocytic vesicle membrane / positive regulation of T cell activation / Interferon gamma signaling / Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell / sensory perception of smell / Modulation by Mtb of host immune system / tertiary granule lumen / positive regulation of cellular senescence / MHC class II protein complex binding / DAP12 signaling / late endosome membrane / ER-Phagosome pathway / early endosome membrane / amyloid fibril formation / protein homotetramerization / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / learning or memory / immune response / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / Amyloid fiber formation / external side of plasma membrane / Golgi membrane / lysosomal membrane / focal adhesion / Neutrophil degranulation / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / structural molecule activity / Golgi apparatus / endoplasmic reticulum / protein homodimerization activity / : / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function
MHC class I alpha chain, alpha1 alpha2 domains / Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2 / Beta-2-Microglobulin / : / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like superfamily / MHC classes I/II-like antigen recognition protein / : / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. ...MHC class I alpha chain, alpha1 alpha2 domains / Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2 / Beta-2-Microglobulin / : / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like / MHC class I-like antigen recognition-like superfamily / MHC classes I/II-like antigen recognition protein / : / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. / Immunoglobulin C-Type / Immunoglobulin C1-set / Immunoglobulin C1-set domain / Ig-like domain profile. / Immunoglobulin-like domain / Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Immunoglobulin-like fold Similarity search - Domain/homology
Journal: MAbs / Year: 2025 Title: Development of a PRAME pMHC targeted T cell engager for solid tumor therapy. Authors: Katarzyna Skrzypczynska / Kristin Schimert / Heather Stephenson / In Kyoung Mah / David Mortenson / Kelli Boyd / Timothy Hardman / Nikolai Novikov / Elbert Seto / Sabrina Lu / Randy Yen / ...Authors: Katarzyna Skrzypczynska / Kristin Schimert / Heather Stephenson / In Kyoung Mah / David Mortenson / Kelli Boyd / Timothy Hardman / Nikolai Novikov / Elbert Seto / Sabrina Lu / Randy Yen / Brian Lee / Min Wang / Don Kang / Ying Huang / Xinchao Yu / Magdeleine Hung / Sheng Ding / Nathan Thomsen / Nicole Schirle Oakdale / Abstract: Bispecific T cell engager (TCE) therapies have demonstrated transformative clinical success in the treatment of hematological cancers, but the lack of antigens that are sufficiently selective for ...Bispecific T cell engager (TCE) therapies have demonstrated transformative clinical success in the treatment of hematological cancers, but the lack of antigens that are sufficiently selective for malignant cells has hampered the success of TCEs in the solid-tumor space. To overcome the on-target, off-tumor toxicities that result from the expression of even low levels of tumor-associated antigens in healthy tissues, we sought to identify a TCE target with highly tumor-restricted expression patterns. Here, we characterize cancer-testes antigen Preferentially Expressed Antigen in Melanoma (PRAME) as a highly selective tumor antigen and identify a proteasomal degradation peptide PRAME (PRAME) presented in the context of major histocompatibility complex I (MHCI) as an attractive TCE target. We designed a TCR-mimic (TCRm) antibody screening cascade that prioritizes screening anti-PRAME pMHC binders in off-target T cell dependent cellular cytotoxicity assays in a potent TCE format, rather than relying solely on traditional pMHC binding assays, to determine specificity. Using this screening cascade, we discovered antibodies that selectively bind PRAME pMHC without over-recognition of off-target peptides or MHCI via a TCR-like binding geometry. We further solved the first structure of an anti-PRAME pMHC TCRm antibody in complex with PRAME/HLA-A *02:01 using cryo electron microscopy to confirm the TCRm antibody binds in a TCR-like binding geometry and specifically recognizes the PRAME peptide. By formatting these novel TCRm antibodies into potent TCEs, we demonstrate PRAME pMHC-specific killing of tumor cells, representing a new class of anti-PRAME pMHC biologics.
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