[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-71276: Cryo-EM structure of PHP.eB.24 -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-71276
TitleCryo-EM structure of PHP.eB.24
Map data
Sample
  • Virus: Adeno-associated virus
    • Protein or peptide: Capsid protein VP1
KeywordsAAV / liver / detarget / PHP.eB / VIRUS
Function / homologyPhospholipase A2-like domain / Phospholipase A2-like domain / Parvovirus coat protein VP2 / Parvovirus coat protein VP1/VP2 / Parvovirus coat protein VP1/VP2 / Capsid/spike protein, ssDNA virus / T=1 icosahedral viral capsid / structural molecule activity / Capsid protein VP1
Function and homology information
Biological speciesAdeno-associated virus
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.05 Å
AuthorsBrittain TJ / Jang S
Funding support United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)DP1NS111369 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)UF1MH128336 United States
CitationJournal: Mol Ther / Year: 2026
Title: Structural basis of liver de-targeting and neuronal tropism of CNS-targeted AAV capsids.
Authors: Tyler J Brittain / Seongmin Jang / Gerard M Coughlin / Jonathan D Hoang / Bre'Anna H Barcelona / Izabela Giriat / Fiona Ristic / Nathan Appling / Camille P M A Chossis / Timothy F Shay / Viviana Gradinaru /
Abstract: Developing effective vectors for gene therapy requires accurate on-target coverage while minimizing off-target transduction that can lead to adverse events. In mice, the engineered capsid PHP.eB ...Developing effective vectors for gene therapy requires accurate on-target coverage while minimizing off-target transduction that can lead to adverse events. In mice, the engineered capsid PHP.eB shows enhanced brain transduction, while the further engineered CAP-B10 is also de-targeted from astrocytes and liver. Here, we solved cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of CAP-B10 and its complex with the adeno-associated virus receptor (AAVR) domain PKD2, at 2.22- and 2.20-Å resolutions, respectively. These structures reveal a motif that hinders AAVR binding, which we confirmed by measuring affinities. We showed that this motif is transferable to other capsids by solving cryo-EM structures of AAV9-X1, at 3.09 Å, and AAV9-X1.1 without and with PKD2, at 2.51 and 2.18 Å, respectively. Using this structural information, we designed and validated novel AAV variants with reduced liver and altered brain cell tropism in vivo. Overall, we provide a framework for using structural information to guide rational engineering of gene delivery vectors to achieve safe and effective delivery.
History
DepositionJun 17, 2025-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 15, 2026-
Map releaseApr 15, 2026-
UpdateMay 20, 2026-
Current statusMay 20, 2026Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_71276.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_71276.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 775.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.83 Å/pix.
x 588 pix.
= 489.216 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 588 pix.
= 489.216 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 588 pix.
= 489.216 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.832 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.125
Minimum - Maximum-0.17610273 - 0.5894702
Average (Standard dev.)0.001579448 (±0.03423286)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions588588588
Spacing588588588
CellA=B=C: 489.216 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Half map: #2

Fileemd_71276_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: #1

Fileemd_71276_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Sample components

-
Entire : Adeno-associated virus

EntireName: Adeno-associated virus
Components
  • Virus: Adeno-associated virus
    • Protein or peptide: Capsid protein VP1

-
Supramolecule #1: Adeno-associated virus

SupramoleculeName: Adeno-associated virus / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all / NCBI-ID: 272636 / Sci species name: Adeno-associated virus / Virus type: VIRION / Virus isolate: SEROTYPE / Virus enveloped: No / Virus empty: No

-
Macromolecule #1: Capsid protein VP1

MacromoleculeName: Capsid protein VP1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Details: PHP.eB.24 VP1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Adeno-associated virus
Molecular weightTheoretical: 82.145586 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MAADGYLPDW LEDNLSEGIR EWWALKPGAP QPKANQQHQD NARGLVLPGY KYLGPGNGLD KGEPVNAADA AALEHDKAYD QQLKAGDNP YLKYNHADAE FQERLKEDTS FGGNLGRAVF QAKKRLLEPL GLVEEAAKTA PGKKRPVEQS PQEPDSSAGI G KSGAQPAK ...String:
MAADGYLPDW LEDNLSEGIR EWWALKPGAP QPKANQQHQD NARGLVLPGY KYLGPGNGLD KGEPVNAADA AALEHDKAYD QQLKAGDNP YLKYNHADAE FQERLKEDTS FGGNLGRAVF QAKKRLLEPL GLVEEAAKTA PGKKRPVEQS PQEPDSSAGI G KSGAQPAK KRLNFGQTGD TESVPDPQPI GEPPAAPSGV GSLTMASGGG APVADNNEGA DGVGSSSGNW HCDSQWLGDR VI TTSTRTW ALPTYNNHLY KQISNSTSGG SSNDNAYFGY STPWGYFDFN RFHCHFSPRD WQRLINNNWG FRPKRLNFKL FNI QVKEVT DNNGVKTIAN NLTSTVQVFT DSDYQLPYVL GSAHEGCLPP FPADVFMIPQ YGYLTLNDGS QAVGRSSFYC LEYF PSQML RTGNNFQFSY EFENVPFHSS YAHSQSLDRL MNPLIDQYLY YLSKTINGAG TNQQTLKFSV AGPSNMAVQG RNYIP GPSY RQQRVSTTVT QNNNSEFAWP GASSWALNGR NSLMNPGPAM ASHKEGEDRF FPLSGSLIFG KQGTGRDNVD ADKVMI TNE EEIKTTNPVA TESYGQVATN HQSDGTLAVP FKAQAQTGWV QNQGILPGMV WQDRDVYLQG PIWAKIPHTD GNFHPSP LM GGFGMKHPPP QILIKNTPVP ADPPTAFNKD KLNSFITQYS TGQVSVEIEW ELQKENSKRW NPEIQYTSNY YKSNNVEF A VNTEGVYSEP RPIGTRYLTR NL

UniProtKB: Capsid protein VP1

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 4.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.05 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 238315
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more