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- EMDB-41695: 60 Degree Tilted Single-Particle CryoEM Reconstruction of RNA pol... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-41695
Title60 Degree Tilted Single-Particle CryoEM Reconstruction of RNA polymerase
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: E. coli RNAP transcription elongation complex bound the unnatural dZ-PTP base pair in the active site
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
    • DNA: Non-template single stranded DNA
    • RNA: RNA oligomer
    • DNA: Template single stranded DNA
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: [[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(4-azanyl-2-oxidanylidene-1$l^{4},3,5,7-tetrazabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1(6),3,8-trien-7-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-oxidanyl-phosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate
Keywordscomplex / unnatural base pairs / synthetic biology / transcription
Function / homology
Function and homology information


submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination ...submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination / DNA-templated transcription initiation / cell motility / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to heat / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / protein dimerization activity / response to antibiotic / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime, bacterial type / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit, external 1 domain superfamily / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit, external 1 domain / RNA polymerase beta subunit external 1 domain / RNA polymerase, alpha subunit, C-terminal / Bacterial RNA polymerase, alpha chain C terminal domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, alpha subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase beta subunit, bacterial-type / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, clamp domain superfamily ...DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime, bacterial type / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit, external 1 domain superfamily / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit, external 1 domain / RNA polymerase beta subunit external 1 domain / RNA polymerase, alpha subunit, C-terminal / Bacterial RNA polymerase, alpha chain C terminal domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, alpha subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase beta subunit, bacterial-type / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, clamp domain superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, RpoA/D/Rpb3-type / RNA polymerase Rpb3/RpoA insert domain / RNA polymerase Rpb3/Rpb11 dimerisation domain / RNA polymerases D / RNA polymerase, alpha subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 2 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4 / RNA polymerase, beta subunit, protrusion / RNA polymerase beta subunit / RNA polymerase, N-terminal / RNA polymerase Rpb1, funnel domain superfamily / RNA polymerase I subunit A N-terminus / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain superfamily / RNA polymerase, RBP11-like subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 / RNA polymerase, beta subunit, conserved site / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 7 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 3 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, OB-fold / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 7 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 3 / RNA polymerases beta chain signature. / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2, hybrid-binding domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2, hybrid-binding domain superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 6
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta' / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli (E. coli) / synthetic construct (others)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsAiyer S / Shan Z / Oh J / Wang D / Tan YZ / Lyumkis D
Funding support United States, Singapore, 10 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)U54 AI170855 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)U01 AI136680 United States
National Institutes of Health/Office of the DirectorGM148476 United States
National Institutes of Health/Office of the DirectorGM082946 United States
National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)MCB 2048095 United States
Other privateHearst Foundations Developmental Chair
Other privateMargaret T. Morris Foundation
Other governmentNational University of Singapore (A-0008405-00-00, A-0008405-01-00)
Ministry of Education (MoE, Singapore)A-8000037-00-00 Singapore
National Research Foundation (NRF, Singapore)A-8001346-00-00 Singapore
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: Overcoming resolution attenuation during tilted cryo-EM data collection.
Authors: Sriram Aiyer / Philip R Baldwin / Shi Min Tan / Zelin Shan / Juntaek Oh / Atousa Mehrani / Marianne E Bowman / Gordon Louie / Dario Oliveira Passos / Selena Đorđević-Marquardt / Mario ...Authors: Sriram Aiyer / Philip R Baldwin / Shi Min Tan / Zelin Shan / Juntaek Oh / Atousa Mehrani / Marianne E Bowman / Gordon Louie / Dario Oliveira Passos / Selena Đorđević-Marquardt / Mario Mietzsch / Joshua A Hull / Shuichi Hoshika / Benjamin A Barad / Danielle A Grotjahn / Robert McKenna / Mavis Agbandje-McKenna / Steven A Benner / Joseph A P Noel / Dong Wang / Yong Zi Tan / Dmitry Lyumkis /
Abstract: Structural biology efforts using cryogenic electron microscopy are frequently stifled by specimens adopting "preferred orientations" on grids, leading to anisotropic map resolution and impeding ...Structural biology efforts using cryogenic electron microscopy are frequently stifled by specimens adopting "preferred orientations" on grids, leading to anisotropic map resolution and impeding structure determination. Tilting the specimen stage during data collection is a generalizable solution but has historically led to substantial resolution attenuation. Here, we develop updated data collection and image processing workflows and demonstrate, using multiple specimens, that resolution attenuation is negligible or significantly reduced across tilt angles. Reconstructions with and without the stage tilted as high as 60° are virtually indistinguishable. These strategies allowed the reconstruction to 3 Å resolution of a bacterial RNA polymerase with preferred orientation, containing an unnatural nucleotide for studying novel base pair recognition. Furthermore, we present a quantitative framework that allows cryo-EM practitioners to define an optimal tilt angle during data acquisition. These results reinforce the utility of employing stage tilt for data collection and provide quantitative metrics to obtain isotropic maps.
History
DepositionAug 23, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 24, 2024-
Map releaseJan 24, 2024-
UpdateOct 30, 2024-
Current statusOct 30, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_41695.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_41695.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 115.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.83 Å/pix.
x 312 pix.
= 258.96 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 312 pix.
= 258.96 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 312 pix.
= 258.96 Å

Surface

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.83 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.23
Minimum - Maximum-1.1751631 - 1.9592044
Average (Standard dev.)0.0021643932 (±0.066565)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions312312312
Spacing312312312
CellA=B=C: 258.96 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_41695_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Density Histograms

Histogram

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_41695_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Half map: #1

Fileemd_41695_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : E. coli RNAP transcription elongation complex bound the unnatural...

EntireName: E. coli RNAP transcription elongation complex bound the unnatural dZ-PTP base pair in the active site
Components
  • Complex: E. coli RNAP transcription elongation complex bound the unnatural dZ-PTP base pair in the active site
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
    • DNA: Non-template single stranded DNA
    • RNA: RNA oligomer
    • DNA: Template single stranded DNA
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: [[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(4-azanyl-2-oxidanylidene-1$l^{4},3,5,7-tetrazabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1(6),3,8-trien-7-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-oxidanyl-phosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate

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Supramolecule #1: E. coli RNAP transcription elongation complex bound the unnatural...

SupramoleculeName: E. coli RNAP transcription elongation complex bound the unnatural dZ-PTP base pair in the active site
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 500 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 36.55868 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: MQGSVTEFLK PRLVDIEQVS STHAKVTLEP LERGFGHTLG NALRRILLSS MPGCAVTEVE IDGVLHEYST KEGVQEDILE ILLNLKGLA VRVQGKDEVI LTLNKSGIGP VTAADITHDG DVEIVKPQHV ICHLTDENAS ISMRIKVQRG RGYVPASTRI H SEEDERPI ...String:
MQGSVTEFLK PRLVDIEQVS STHAKVTLEP LERGFGHTLG NALRRILLSS MPGCAVTEVE IDGVLHEYST KEGVQEDILE ILLNLKGLA VRVQGKDEVI LTLNKSGIGP VTAADITHDG DVEIVKPQHV ICHLTDENAS ISMRIKVQRG RGYVPASTRI H SEEDERPI GRLLVDACYS PVERIAYNVE AARVEQRTDL DKLVIEMETN GTIDPEEAIR RAATILAEQL EAFVDLRDVR QP EVKEEKP EFDPILLRPV DDLELTVRSA NCLKAEAIHY IGDLVQRTEV ELLKTPNLGK KSLTEIKDVL ASRGLSLGMR LEN WPPASI ADE

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha

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Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 150.820875 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: MVYSYTEKKR IRKDFGKRPQ VLDVPYLLSI QLDSFQKFIE QDPEGQYGLE AAFRSVFPIQ SYSGNSELQY VSYRLGEPVF DVQECQIRG VTYSAPLRVK LRLVIYEREA PEGTVKDIKE QEVYMGEIPL MTDNGTFVIN GTERVIVSQL HRSPGVFFDS D KGKTHSSG ...String:
MVYSYTEKKR IRKDFGKRPQ VLDVPYLLSI QLDSFQKFIE QDPEGQYGLE AAFRSVFPIQ SYSGNSELQY VSYRLGEPVF DVQECQIRG VTYSAPLRVK LRLVIYEREA PEGTVKDIKE QEVYMGEIPL MTDNGTFVIN GTERVIVSQL HRSPGVFFDS D KGKTHSSG KVLYNARIIP YRGSWLDFEF DPKDNLFVRI DRRRKLPATI ILRALNYTTE QILDLFFEKV IFEIRDNKLQ ME LVPERLR GETASFDIEA NGKVYVEKGR RITARHIRQL EKDDVKLIEV PVEYIAGKVV AKDYIDESTG ELICAANMEL SLD LLAKLS QSGHKRIETL FTNDLDHGPY ISETLRVDPT NDRLSALVEI YRMMRPGEPP TREAAESLFE NLFFSEDRYD LSAV GRMKF NRSLLREEIE GSGILSKDDI IDVMKKLIDI RNGKGEVDDI DHLGNRRIRS VGEMAENQFR VGLVRVERAV KERLS LGDL DTLMPQDMIN AKPISAAVKE FFGSSQLSQF MDQNNPLSEI THKRRISALG PGGLTRERAG FEVRDVHPTH YGRVCP IET PEGPNIGLIN SLSVYAQTNE YGFLETPYRK VTDGVVTDEI HYLSAIEEGN YVIAQANSNL DEEGHFVEDL VTCRSKG ES SLFSRDQVDY MDVSTQQVVS VGASLIPFLE HDDANRALMG ANMQRQAVPT LRADKPLVGT GMERAVAVDS GVTAVAKR G GVVQYVDASR IVIKVNEDEM YPGEAGIDIY NLTKYTRSNQ NTCINQMPCV SLGEPVERGD VLADGPSTDL GELALGQNM RVAFMPWNGY NFEDSILVSE RVVQEDRFTT IHIQELACVS RDTKLGPEEI TADIPNVGEA ALSKLDESGI VYIGAEVTGG DILVGKVTP KGETQLTPEE KLLRAIFGEK ASDVKDSSLR VPNGVSGTVI DVQVFTRDGV EKDKRALEIE EMQLKQAKKD L SEELQILE AGLFSRIRAV LVAGGVEAEK LDKLPRDRWL ELGLTDEEKQ NQLEQLAEQY DELKHEFEKK LEAKRRKITQ GD DLAPGVL KIVKVYLAVK RRIQPGDKMA GRHGNKGVIS KINPIEDMPY DENGTPVDIV LNPLGVPSRM NIGQILETHL GMA AKGIGD KINAMLKQQQ EVAKLREFIQ RAYDLGADVR QKVDLSTFSD EEVMRLAENL RKGMPIATPV FDGAKEAEIK ELLK LGDLP TSGQIRLYDG RTGEQFERPV TVGYMYMLKL NHLVDDKMHA RSTGSYSLVT QQPLGGKAQF GGQRFGEMEV WALEA YGAA YTLQEMLTVK SDDVNGRTKM YKNIVDGNHQ MEPGMPESFN VLLKEIRSLG INIELEDE

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta

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Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta' / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 158.105672 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: MKDLLKFLKA QTKTEEFDAI KIALASPDMI RSWSFGEVKK PETINYRTFK PERDGLFCAR IFGPVKDYEC LCGKYKRLKH RGVICEKCG VEVTQTKVRR ERMGHIELAS PTAHIWFLKS LPSRIGLLLD MPLRDIERVL YFESYVVIEG GMTNLERQQI L TEEQYLDA ...String:
MKDLLKFLKA QTKTEEFDAI KIALASPDMI RSWSFGEVKK PETINYRTFK PERDGLFCAR IFGPVKDYEC LCGKYKRLKH RGVICEKCG VEVTQTKVRR ERMGHIELAS PTAHIWFLKS LPSRIGLLLD MPLRDIERVL YFESYVVIEG GMTNLERQQI L TEEQYLDA LEEFGDEFDA KMGAEAIQAL LKSMDLEQEC EQLREELNET NSETKRKKLT KRIKLLEAFV QSGNKPEWMI LT VLPVLPP DLRPLVPLDG GRFATSDLND LYRRVINRNN RLKRLLDLAA PDIIVRNEKR MLQEAVDALL DNGRRGRAIT GSN KRPLKS LADMIKGKQG RFRQNLLGKR VDYSGRSVIT VGPYLRLHQC GLPKKMALEL FKPFIYGKLE LRGLATTIKA AKKM VEREE AVVWDILDEV IREHPVLLNR APTLHRLGIQ AFEPVLIEGK AIQLHPLVCA AYNADFDGDQ MAVHVPLTLE AQLEA RALM MSTNNILSPA NGEPIIVPSQ DVVLGLYYMT RDCVNAKGEG MVLTGPKEAE RLYRSGLASL HARVKVRITE YEKDAN GEL VAKTSLKDTT VGRAILWMIV PKGLPYSIVN QALGKKAISK MLNTCYRILG LKPTVIFADQ IMYTGFAYAA RSGASVG ID DMVIPEKKHE IISEAEAEVA EIQEQFQSGL VTAGERYNKV IDIWAAANDR VSKAMMDNLQ TETVINRDGQ EEKQVSFN S IYMMADSGAR GSAAQIRQLA GMRGLMAKPD GSIIETPITA NFREGLNVLQ YFISTHGARK GLADTALKTA NSGYLTRRL VDVAQDLVVT EDDCGTHEGI MMTPVIEGGD VKEPLRDRVL GRVTAEDVLK PGTADILVPR NTLLHEQWCD LLEENSVDAV KVRSVVSCD TDFGVCAHCY GRDLARGHII NKGEAIGVIA AQSIGEPGTQ LTMRTFHIGG AASRAAAESS IQVKNKGSIK L SNVKSVVN SSGKLVITSR NTELKLIDEF GRTKESYKVP YGAVLAKGDG EQVAGGETVA NWDPHTMPVI TEVSGFVRFT DM IDGQTIT RQTDELTGLS SLVVLDSAER TAGGKDLRPA LKIVDAQGND VLIPGTDMPA QYFLPGKAIV QLEDGVQISS GDT LARIPQ ESGGTKDITG GLPRVADLFE ARRPKEPAIL AEISGIVSFG KETKGKRRLV ITPVDGSDPY EEMIPKWRQL NVFE GERVE RGDVISDGPE APHDILRLRG VHAVTRYIVN EVQDVYRLQG VKINDKHIEV IVRQMLRKAT IVNAGSSDFL EGEQV EYSR VKIANRELEA NGKVGATYSR DLLGITKASL ATESFISAAS FQETTRVLTE AAVAGKRDEL RGLKENVIVG RLIPAG TGY AYHQDRMRRR AAGEAPAAPQ VTAEDASASL AELLNAGLGG SDNELELEVL FQGPSSGHHH HHHHHHH

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'

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Macromolecule #4: Non-template single stranded DNA

MacromoleculeName: Non-template single stranded DNA / type: dna / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 5.663694 KDa
SequenceString:
(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DA)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DG)

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Macromolecule #6: Template single stranded DNA

MacromoleculeName: Template single stranded DNA / type: dna / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 6.135868 KDa
SequenceString:
(DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DZ) (DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DT) (THP)

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Macromolecule #5: RNA oligomer

MacromoleculeName: RNA oligomer / type: rna / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 2.934831 KDa
SequenceString:
AUCGAGAGG

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Macromolecule #7: ZINC ION

MacromoleculeName: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ZN
Molecular weightTheoretical: 65.409 Da

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Macromolecule #8: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Macromolecule #9: [[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(4-azanyl-2-oxidanylidene-1$l^{4},3...

MacromoleculeName: [[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(4-azanyl-2-oxidanylidene-1$l^{4},3,5,7-tetrazabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1(6),3,8-trien-7-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-oxidanyl-phosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate
type: ligand / ID: 9 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: S9F
Molecular weightTheoretical: 524.188 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-S9F:
[[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(4-azanyl-2-oxidanylidene-1$l^{4},3,5,7-tetrazabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1(6),3,8-trien-7-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-oxidanyl-phosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
GridModel: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING / Pretreatment - Time: 20 sec.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 %
DetailsSpecimen concentration ranged from 0.1-0.4 mg/ml for data collection

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 2 / Number real images: 527 / Average exposure time: 0.75 sec. / Average electron dose: 35.6 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 72000
Startup modelType of model: OTHER / Details: We used dZ:PTP atomic model
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.2.1) / Number images used: 72000
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelChain - Source name: Other / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model / Details: used dZ:PTP atomic model
RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT
Output model

PDB-8txo:
E. coli DNA-directed RNA polymerase transcription elongation complex bound to the unnatural dZ-PTP base pair in the active site

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