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- EMDB-27545: Structure of open, inward-facing MsbA from E. coli -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27545
TitleStructure of open, inward-facing MsbA from E. coli
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Copper-bound MsbA
    • Protein or peptide: ATP-binding transport protein MsbA
KeywordsABC transporter / TRANSPORT PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances / ATPase-coupled lipid transmembrane transporter activity / ABC-type transporter activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
ABC transporter, lipid A-core flippase, MsbA / Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain ...ABC transporter, lipid A-core flippase, MsbA / Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ATP-binding transport protein MsbA
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli (E. coli)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å
AuthorsLiu C / Lyu J / Laganowsky AD / Zhao M
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM143052 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Structural basis for lipid and copper regulation of the ABC transporter MsbA.
Authors: Jixing Lyu / Chang Liu / Tianqi Zhang / Samantha Schrecke / Nicklaus P Elam / Charles Packianathan / Georg K A Hochberg / David Russell / Minglei Zhao / Arthur Laganowsky /
Abstract: A critical step in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biogenesis involves flipping lipooligosaccharide, an LPS precursor, from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic leaflet of the inner membrane, an operation ...A critical step in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biogenesis involves flipping lipooligosaccharide, an LPS precursor, from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic leaflet of the inner membrane, an operation carried out by the ATP-binding cassette transporter MsbA. Although LPS binding to the inner cavity of MsbA is well established, the selectivity of MsbA-lipid interactions at other site(s) remains poorly understood. Here we use native mass spectrometry (MS) to characterize MsbA-lipid interactions and guide structural studies. We show the transporter co-purifies with copper(II) and metal binding modulates protein-lipid interactions. A 2.15 Å resolution structure of an N-terminal region of MsbA in complex with copper(II) is presented, revealing a structure reminiscent of the GHK peptide, a high-affinity copper(II) chelator. Our results demonstrate conformation-dependent lipid binding affinities, particularly for the LPS-precursor, 3-deoxy-D-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (Kdo)-lipid A (KDL). We report a 3.6 Å-resolution structure of MsbA trapped in an open, outward-facing conformation with adenosine 5'-diphosphate and vanadate, revealing a distinct KDL binding site, wherein the lipid forms extensive interactions with the transporter. Additional studies provide evidence that the exterior KDL binding site is conserved and a positive allosteric modulator of ATPase activity, serving as a feedforward activation mechanism to couple transporter activity with LPS biosynthesis.
History
DepositionJul 8, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseDec 14, 2022-
Map releaseDec 14, 2022-
UpdateJun 12, 2024-
Current statusJun 12, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_27545.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27545.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 83.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.065 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.17
Minimum - Maximum-0.13514462 - 0.47128147
Average (Standard dev.)0.0006314569 (±0.014553414)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions280280280
Spacing280280280
CellA=B=C: 298.2 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: #1

Fileemd_27545_additional_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_27545_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_27545_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Copper-bound MsbA

EntireName: Copper-bound MsbA
Components
  • Complex: Copper-bound MsbA
    • Protein or peptide: ATP-binding transport protein MsbA

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Supramolecule #1: Copper-bound MsbA

SupramoleculeName: Copper-bound MsbA / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

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Macromolecule #1: ATP-binding transport protein MsbA

MacromoleculeName: ATP-binding transport protein MsbA / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 64.543473 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: GSHNDKDLST WQTFRRLWPT IAPFKAGLIV AGVALILNAA SDTFMLSLLK PLLDDGFGKT DRSVLVWMPL VVIGLMILRG ITSYVSSYC ISWVSGKVVM TMRRRLFGHM MGMPVSFFDK QSTGTLLSRI TYDSEQVASS SSGALITVVR EGASIIGLFI M MFYYSWQL ...String:
GSHNDKDLST WQTFRRLWPT IAPFKAGLIV AGVALILNAA SDTFMLSLLK PLLDDGFGKT DRSVLVWMPL VVIGLMILRG ITSYVSSYC ISWVSGKVVM TMRRRLFGHM MGMPVSFFDK QSTGTLLSRI TYDSEQVASS SSGALITVVR EGASIIGLFI M MFYYSWQL SIILIVLAPI VSIAIRVVSK RFRNISKNMQ NTMGQVTTSA EQMLKGHKEV LIFGGQEVET KRFDKVSNRM RL QGMKMVS ASSISDPIIQ LIASLALAFV LYAASFPSVM DSLTAGTITV VFSSMIALMR PLKSLTNVNA QFQRGMAACQ TLF TILDSE QEKDEGKRVI ERATGDVEFR NVTFTYPGRD VPALRNINLK IPAGKTVALV GRSGSGKSTI ASLITRFYDI DEGE ILMDG HDLREYTLAS LRNQVALVSQ NVHLFNDTVA NNIAYARTEQ YSREQIEEAA RMAYAMDFIN KMDNGLDTVI GENGV LLSG GQRQRIAIAR ALLRDSPILI LDEATSALDT ESERAIQAAL DELQKNRTSL VIAHRLSTIE KADEIVVVED GVIVER GTH NDLLEHRGVY AQLHKMQFGQ

UniProtKB: ATP-binding transport protein MsbA

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration8 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL / In silico model: Ab initio reconstruction in cryoSPARC
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 421840
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC

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