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- EMDB-16547: Structure of human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mito... -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-16547
TitleStructure of human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mitochondrial pre-tRNA-Ile
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mitochondrial pre-tRNAIle
    • Complex: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2
      • Protein or peptide: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2
      • Protein or peptide: tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C
    • Complex: Mitochondrial pre-tRNAIle
      • RNA: Mitochondrial Precursor tRNA-Ile(5,4)
  • Ligand: NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE
  • Ligand: S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE
KeywordsRNA maturation / RNA modification / mitochondrial tRNA / RNA methyltransferase / MRPP1 / MRPP2 / MRPP3 / RNA binding protein / m6A / RNA binding / RNA recognition
Function / homology
Function and homology information


mitochondrial RNA 5'-end processing / mitochondrial tRNA processing / brexanolone metabolic process / isoursodeoxycholate 7-beta-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity / ursodeoxycholate 7-beta-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity / 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase / 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase activity / rRNA processing in the mitochondrion / tRNA (adenine9-N1)-methyltransferase / mitochondrial tRNA methylation ...mitochondrial RNA 5'-end processing / mitochondrial tRNA processing / brexanolone metabolic process / isoursodeoxycholate 7-beta-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity / ursodeoxycholate 7-beta-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity / 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase / 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase activity / rRNA processing in the mitochondrion / tRNA (adenine9-N1)-methyltransferase / mitochondrial tRNA methylation / tRNA (adenine(9)-N1)-methyltransferase activity / tRNA processing in the mitochondrion / tRNA (guanine9-N1)-methyltransferase / tRNA (guanosine(9)-N1)-methyltransferase activity / chenodeoxycholate 7-alpha-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity / mitochondrial tRNA 3'-end processing / tRNA modification in the mitochondrion / 7alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase / mitochondrial ribonuclease P complex / mitochondrial tRNA 5'-end processing / 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity / cholate 7-alpha-dehydrogenase activity / C21-steroid hormone metabolic process / testosterone dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity / tRNA methyltransferase complex / 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase / isoleucine catabolic process / 3alpha(17beta)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (NAD+) / 3alpha(or 20beta)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase / androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol dehydrogenase activity / 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity / testosterone dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity / Branched-chain amino acid catabolism / 17beta-estradiol 17-dehydrogenase / estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity / bile acid biosynthetic process / : / positive regulation of mitochondrial translation / steroid catabolic process / estrogen metabolic process / fatty acid beta-oxidation / mitochondrial nucleoid / androgen metabolic process / Mitochondrial protein degradation / mitochondrion organization / Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases / fatty acid metabolic process / lipid metabolic process / protein homotetramerization / tRNA binding / mitochondrial matrix / mitochondrion / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
tRNA methyltransferase 10 homologue C / tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase, eukaryotic / tRNA methyltransferase TRM10-type domain / tRNA methyltransferase TRM10-type domain superfamily / SAM-dependent methyltransferase TRM10-type domain profile. / tRNA methyltransferase TRMD/TRM10-type domain / tRNA (Guanine-1)-methyltransferase / short chain dehydrogenase / Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, conserved site / Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases family signature. ...tRNA methyltransferase 10 homologue C / tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase, eukaryotic / tRNA methyltransferase TRM10-type domain / tRNA methyltransferase TRM10-type domain superfamily / SAM-dependent methyltransferase TRM10-type domain profile. / tRNA methyltransferase TRMD/TRM10-type domain / tRNA (Guanine-1)-methyltransferase / short chain dehydrogenase / Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, conserved site / Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases family signature. / Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDR / NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C / 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å
AuthorsMEYNIER V / HARDWICK S / CATALA M / ROSKE J / OERUM S / CHIRGADZE D / BARRAUD P / LUISI B / TISNE C
Funding support France, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)ANR-19-CE07-0028 France
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: Structural basis for human mitochondrial tRNA maturation.
Authors: Vincent Meynier / Steven W Hardwick / Marjorie Catala / Johann J Roske / Stephanie Oerum / Dimitri Y Chirgadze / Pierre Barraud / Wyatt W Yue / Ben F Luisi / Carine Tisné /
Abstract: The human mitochondrial genome is transcribed into two RNAs, containing mRNAs, rRNAs and tRNAs, all dedicated to produce essential proteins of the respiratory chain. The precise excision of tRNAs by ...The human mitochondrial genome is transcribed into two RNAs, containing mRNAs, rRNAs and tRNAs, all dedicated to produce essential proteins of the respiratory chain. The precise excision of tRNAs by the mitochondrial endoribonucleases (mt-RNase), P and Z, releases all RNA species from the two RNA transcripts. The tRNAs then undergo 3'-CCA addition. In metazoan mitochondria, RNase P is a multi-enzyme assembly that comprises the endoribonuclease PRORP and a tRNA methyltransferase subcomplex. The requirement for this tRNA methyltransferase subcomplex for mt-RNase P cleavage activity, as well as the mechanisms of pre-tRNA 3'-cleavage and 3'-CCA addition, are still poorly understood. Here, we report cryo-EM structures that visualise four steps of mitochondrial tRNA maturation: 5' and 3' tRNA-end processing, methylation and 3'-CCA addition, and explain the defined sequential order of the tRNA processing steps. The methyltransferase subcomplex recognises the pre-tRNA in a distinct mode that can support tRNA-end processing and 3'-CCA addition, likely resulting from an evolutionary adaptation of mitochondrial tRNA maturation complexes to the structurally-fragile mitochondrial tRNAs. This subcomplex can also ensure a tRNA-folding quality-control checkpoint before the sequential docking of the maturation enzymes. Altogether, our study provides detailed molecular insight into RNA-transcript processing and tRNA maturation in human mitochondria.
History
DepositionJan 25, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 12, 2024-
Map releaseJun 12, 2024-
UpdateJun 12, 2024-
Current statusJun 12, 2024Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_16547.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.72 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 231.36 Å
0.72 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 231.36 Å
0.72 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 231.36 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.723 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.003
Minimum - Maximum-0.022064975 - 0.054834947
Average (Standard dev.)-0.000007821941 (±0.0018989918)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 231.36 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_16547_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_16547_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mitochondrial pre...

EntireName: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mitochondrial pre-tRNAIle
Components
  • Complex: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mitochondrial pre-tRNAIle
    • Complex: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2
      • Protein or peptide: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2
      • Protein or peptide: tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C
    • Complex: Mitochondrial pre-tRNAIle
      • RNA: Mitochondrial Precursor tRNA-Ile(5,4)
  • Ligand: NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE
  • Ligand: S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE

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Supramolecule #1: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mitochondrial pre...

SupramoleculeName: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mitochondrial pre-tRNAIle
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Molecular weightTheoretical: 170 KDa

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Supramolecule #2: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2

SupramoleculeName: Human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #3: Mitochondrial pre-tRNAIle

SupramoleculeName: Mitochondrial pre-tRNAIle / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #3
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2

MacromoleculeName: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 26.342254 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: SVKGLVAVIT GGASGLGLAT AERLVGQGAS AVLLDLPNSG GEAQAKKLGN NCVFAPADVT SEKDVQTALA LAKGKFGRVD VAVNCAGIA VASKTYNLKK GQTHTLEDFQ RVLDVNLMGT FNVIRLVAGE MGQNEPDQGG QRGVIINTAS VAAFEGQVGQ A AYSASKGG ...String:
SVKGLVAVIT GGASGLGLAT AERLVGQGAS AVLLDLPNSG GEAQAKKLGN NCVFAPADVT SEKDVQTALA LAKGKFGRVD VAVNCAGIA VASKTYNLKK GQTHTLEDFQ RVLDVNLMGT FNVIRLVAGE MGQNEPDQGG QRGVIINTAS VAAFEGQVGQ A AYSASKGG IVGMTLPIAR DLAPIGIRVM TIAPGLFGTP LLTSLPEKVC NFLASQVPFP SRLGDPAEYA HLVQAIIENP FL NGEVIRL DGAIRMQP

UniProtKB: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2

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Macromolecule #2: tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C

MacromoleculeName: tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
EC number: Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.857826 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: KNFLFLRLWD RNMDIAMGWK GAQAMQFGQP LVFDMAYENY MKRKELQNTV SQLLESEGWN RRNVDPFHIY FCNLKIDGAL HRELVKRYQ EKWDKLLLTS TEKSHVDLFP KDSIIYLTAD SPNVMTTFRH DKVYVIGSFV DKSMQPGTSL AKAKRLNLAT E CLPLDKYL ...String:
KNFLFLRLWD RNMDIAMGWK GAQAMQFGQP LVFDMAYENY MKRKELQNTV SQLLESEGWN RRNVDPFHIY FCNLKIDGAL HRELVKRYQ EKWDKLLLTS TEKSHVDLFP KDSIIYLTAD SPNVMTTFRH DKVYVIGSFV DKSMQPGTSL AKAKRLNLAT E CLPLDKYL QWEIGNKNLT LDQMIRILLC LKNNGNWQEA LQFVPKRKHT GFL

UniProtKB: tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C

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Macromolecule #3: Mitochondrial Precursor tRNA-Ile(5,4)

MacromoleculeName: Mitochondrial Precursor tRNA-Ile(5,4) / type: rna / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 25.118934 KDa
SequenceString:
GGGUAAGAAA UAUGUCUGAU AAAAGAGUUA CUUUGAUAGA GUAAAUAAUA GGAGCUUAAA CCCCCUUAUU UCUAGGAC

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Macromolecule #4: NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE

MacromoleculeName: NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: NAD
Molecular weightTheoretical: 663.425 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAD:
NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE / NAD*YM / Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

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Macromolecule #5: S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE

MacromoleculeName: S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: SAH
Molecular weightTheoretical: 384.411 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-SAH:
S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE / S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
50.0 mMC4H11NO32-Amino-2-hydroxymethyl-propane-1,3-diol
100.0 mMNaClSodium chlorideSodium chloride
1.0 mMC9H15O6PTCEP
GridModel: Quantifoil / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 3 sec.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: DIFFRACTION / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.9 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.1 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Initial angle assignmentType: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final angle assignmentType: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1) / Number images used: 141653
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

RefinementProtocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Overall B value: 133.7 / Target criteria: Cross-correlation coefficient
Output model

PDB-8cbo:
Structure of human mitochondrial MRPP1-MRPP2 in complex with mitochondrial pre-tRNA-Ile

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