+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-28792 | |||||||||
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Title | EsN-dhsU36mm1 full map (map 1) | |||||||||
Map data | Raw map | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | promoter-bound / initiation / TRANSCRIPTION | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information arginine metabolic process / DNA-binding transcription activator activity / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly ...arginine metabolic process / DNA-binding transcription activator activity / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / nucleotidyltransferase activity / transcription elongation factor complex / protein-DNA complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / DNA-templated transcription initiation / transcription antitermination / cell motility / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to heat / protein-containing complex assembly / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / protein dimerization activity / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / response to antibiotic / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Aquifex aeolicus (bacteria) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Mueller AU / Chen J / Darst SA | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023 Title: A general mechanism for transcription bubble nucleation in bacteria. Authors: Andreas U Mueller / James Chen / Mengyu Wu / Courtney Chiu / B Tracy Nixon / Elizabeth A Campbell / Seth A Darst / Abstract: Bacterial transcription initiation requires σ factors for nucleation of the transcription bubble. The canonical housekeeping σ factor, σ, nucleates DNA melting via recognition of conserved bases ...Bacterial transcription initiation requires σ factors for nucleation of the transcription bubble. The canonical housekeeping σ factor, σ, nucleates DNA melting via recognition of conserved bases of the promoter -10 motif, which are unstacked and captured in pockets of σ. By contrast, the mechanism of transcription bubble nucleation and formation during the unrelated σ-mediated transcription initiation is poorly understood. Herein, we combine structural and biochemical approaches to establish that σ, like σ, captures a flipped, unstacked base in a pocket formed between its N-terminal region I (RI) and extra-long helix features. Strikingly, RI inserts into the nascent bubble to stabilize the nucleated bubble prior to engagement of the obligate ATPase activator. Our data suggest a general paradigm of transcription initiation that requires σ factors to nucleate an early melted intermediate prior to productive RNA synthesis. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_28792.map.gz | 32.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-28792-v30.xml emd-28792.xml | 31.1 KB 31.1 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_28792_fsc.xml | 8.9 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_28792.png | 108.3 KB | ||
Masks | emd_28792_msk_1.map emd_28792_msk_2.map | 64 MB 64 MB | Mask map | |
Filedesc metadata | emd-28792.cif.gz | 8.2 KB | ||
Others | emd_28792_additional_1.map.gz emd_28792_additional_2.map.gz emd_28792_additional_3.map.gz emd_28792_half_map_1.map.gz emd_28792_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.9 MB 51.9 MB 4.4 MB 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-28792 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-28792 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_28792_validation.pdf.gz | 946.1 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_28792_full_validation.pdf.gz | 945.6 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_28792_validation.xml.gz | 16.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_28792_validation.cif.gz | 21.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-28792 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-28792 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8f1iC 8f1jC 8f1kC C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_28792.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Raw map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.083 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_28792_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Mask #2
File | emd_28792_msk_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: B-factor sharpened map (-131.3)
File | emd_28792_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | B-factor sharpened map (-131.3) | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: Locally filtered map (blocfilt)
File | emd_28792_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Locally filtered map (blocfilt) | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: Local resolution map (blocres)
File | emd_28792_additional_3.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Local resolution map (blocres) | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map A
File | emd_28792_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map A | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map B
File | emd_28792_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map B | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : EsN-dhsU36mm1
Entire | Name: EsN-dhsU36mm1 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: EsN-dhsU36mm1
Supramolecule | Name: EsN-dhsU36mm1 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#7 |
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-Macromolecule #1: RNA polymerase alpha subunit
Macromolecule | Name: RNA polymerase alpha subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MQGSVTEFLK PRLVDIEQVS STHAKVTLEP LERGFGHTLG NALRRILLSS MPGCAVTEVE IDGVLHEYST KEGVQEDILE ILLNLKGLA VRVQGKDEVI LTLNKSGIGP VTAADITHDG DVEIVKPQHV ICHLTDENAS ISMRIKVQRG RGYVPASTRI H SEEDERPI ...String: MQGSVTEFLK PRLVDIEQVS STHAKVTLEP LERGFGHTLG NALRRILLSS MPGCAVTEVE IDGVLHEYST KEGVQEDILE ILLNLKGLA VRVQGKDEVI LTLNKSGIGP VTAADITHDG DVEIVKPQHV ICHLTDENAS ISMRIKVQRG RGYVPASTRI H SEEDERPI GRLLVDACYS PVERIAYNVE AARVEQRTDL DKLVIEMETN GTIDPEEAIR RAATILAEQL EAFVDLRDVR QP EVKEEKP EFDPILLRPV DDLELTVRSA NCLKAEAIHY IGDLVQRTEV ELLKTPNLGK KSLTEIKDVL ASRGLSLGMR LEN WPPASI ADE UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha |
-Macromolecule #2: RNA polymerase beta subunit
Macromolecule | Name: RNA polymerase beta subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MVYSYTEKKR IRKDFGKRPQ VLDVPYLLSI QLDSFQKFIE QDPEGQYGLE AAFRSVFPIQ SYSGNSELQY VSYRLGEPVF DVQECQIRG VTYSAPLRVK LRLVIYEREA PEGTVKDIKE QEVYMGEIPL MTDNGTFVIN GTERVIVSQL HRSPGVFFDS D KGKTHSSG ...String: MVYSYTEKKR IRKDFGKRPQ VLDVPYLLSI QLDSFQKFIE QDPEGQYGLE AAFRSVFPIQ SYSGNSELQY VSYRLGEPVF DVQECQIRG VTYSAPLRVK LRLVIYEREA PEGTVKDIKE QEVYMGEIPL MTDNGTFVIN GTERVIVSQL HRSPGVFFDS D KGKTHSSG KVLYNARIIP YRGSWLDFEF DPKDNLFVRI DRRRKLPATI ILRALNYTTE QILDLFFEKV IFEIRDNKLQ ME LVPERLR GETASFDIEA NGKVYVEKGR RITARHIRQL EKDDVKLIEV PVEYIAGKVV AKDYIDESTG ELICAANMEL SLD LLAKLS QSGHKRIETL FTNDLDHGPY ISETLRVDPT NDRLSALVEI YRMMRPGEPP TREAAESLFE NLFFSEDRYD LSAV GRMKF NRSLLREEIE GSGILSKDDI IDVMKKLIDI RNGKGEVDDI DHLGNRRIRS VGEMAENQFR VGLVRVERAV KERLS LGDL DTLMPQDMIN AKPISAAVKE FFGSSQLSQF MDQNNPLSEI THKRRISALG PGGLTRERAG FEVRDVHPTH YGRVCP IET PEGPNIGLIN SLSVYAQTNE YGFLETPYRK VTDGVVTDEI HYLSAIEEGN YVIAQANSNL DEEGHFVEDL VTCRSKG ES SLFSRDQVDY MDVSTQQVVS VGASLIPFLE HDDANRALMG ANMQRQAVPT LRADKPLVGT GMERAVAVDS GVTAVAKR G GVVQYVDASR IVIKVNEDEM YPGEAGIDIY NLTKYTRSNQ NTCINQMPCV SLGEPVERGD VLADGPSTDL GELALGQNM RVAFMPWNGY NFEDSILVSE RVVQEDRFTT IHIQELACVS RDTKLGPEEI TADIPNVGEA ALSKLDESGI VYIGAEVTGG DILVGKVTP KGETQLTPEE KLLRAIFGEK ASDVKDSSLR VPNGVSGTVI DVQVFTRDGV EKDKRALEIE EMQLKQAKKD L SEELQILE AGLFSRIRAV LVAGGVEAEK LDKLPRDRWL ELGLTDEEKQ NQLEQLAEQY DELKHEFEKK LEAKRRKITQ GD DLAPGVL KIVKVYLAVK RRIQPGDKMA GRHGNKGVIS KINPIEDMPY DENGTPVDIV LNPLGVPSRM NIGQILETHL GMA AKGIGD KINAMLKQQQ EVAKLREFIQ RAYDLGADVR QKVDLSTFSD EEVMRLAENL RKGMPIATPV FDGAKEAEIK ELLK LGDLP TSGQIRLYDG RTGEQFERPV TVGYMYMLKL NHLVDDKMHA RSTGSYSLVT QQPLGGKAQF GGQRFGEMEV WALEA YGAA YTLQEMLTVK SDDVNGRTKM YKNIVDGNHQ MEPGMPESFN VLLKEIRSLG INIELEDE UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta |
-Macromolecule #3: RNA polymerase beta' subunit
Macromolecule | Name: RNA polymerase beta' subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MKDLLKFLKA QTKTEEFDAI KIALASPDMI RSWSFGEVKK PETINYRTFK PERDGLFCAR IFGPVKDYEC LCGKYKRLKH RGVICEKCG VEVTQTKVRR ERMGHIELAS PTAHIWFLKS LPSRIGLLLD MPLRDIERVL YFESYVVIEG GMTNLERQQI L TEEQYLDA ...String: MKDLLKFLKA QTKTEEFDAI KIALASPDMI RSWSFGEVKK PETINYRTFK PERDGLFCAR IFGPVKDYEC LCGKYKRLKH RGVICEKCG VEVTQTKVRR ERMGHIELAS PTAHIWFLKS LPSRIGLLLD MPLRDIERVL YFESYVVIEG GMTNLERQQI L TEEQYLDA LEEFGDEFDA KMGAEAIQAL LKSMDLEQEC EQLREELNET NSETKRKKLT KRIKLLEAFV QSGNKPEWMI LT VLPVLPP DLRPLVPLDG GRFATSDLND LYRRVINRNN RLKRLLDLAA PDIIVRNEKR MLQEAVDALL DNGRRGRAIT GSN KRPLKS LADMIKGKQG RFRQNLLGKR VDYSGRSVIT VGPYLRLHQC GLPKKMALEL FKPFIYGKLE LRGLATTIKA AKKM VEREE AVVWDILDEV IREHPVLLNR APTLHRLGIQ AFEPVLIEGK AIQLHPLVCA AYNADFDGDQ MAVHVPLTLE AQLEA RALM MSTNNILSPA NGEPIIVPSQ DVVLGLYYMT RDCVNAKGEG MVLTGPKEAE RLYRSGLASL HARVKVRITE YEKDAN GEL VAKTSLKDTT VGRAILWMIV PKGLPYSIVN QALGKKAISK MLNTCYRILG LKPTVIFADQ IMYTGFAYAA RSGASVG ID DMVIPEKKHE IISEAEAEVA EIQEQFQSGL VTAGERYNKV IDIWAAANDR VSKAMMDNLQ TETVINRDGQ EEKQVSFN S IYMMADSGAR GSAAQIRQLA GMRGLMAKPD GSIIETPITA NFREGLNVLQ YFISTHGARK GLADTALKTA NSGYLTRRL VDVAQDLVVT EDDCGTHEGI MMTPVIEGGD VKEPLRDRVL GRVTAEDVLK PGTADILVPR NTLLHEQWCD LLEENSVDAV KVRSVVSCD TDFGVCAHCY GRDLARGHII NKGEAIGVIA AQSIGEPGTQ LTMRTFHIGG AASRAAAESS IQVKNKGSIK L SNVKSVVN SSGKLVITSR NTELKLIDEF GRTKESYKVP YGAVLAKGDG EQVAGGETVA NWDPHTMPVI TEVSGFVRFT DM IDGQTIT RQTDELTGLS SLVVLDSAER TAGGKDLRPA LKIVDAQGND VLIPGTDMPA QYFLPGKAIV QLEDGVQISS GDT LARIPQ ESGGTKDITG GLPRVADLFE ARRPKEPAIL AEISGIVSFG KETKGKRRLV ITPVDGSDPY EEMIPKWRQL NVFE GERVE RGDVISDGPE APHDILRLRG VHAVTRYIVN EVQDVYRLQG VKINDKHIEV IVRQMLRKAT IVNAGSSDFL EGEQV EYSR VKIANRELEA NGKVGATYSR DLLGITKASL ATESFISAAS FQETTRVLTE AAVAGKRDEL RGLKENVIVG RLIPAG TGY AYHQDRMRRR AAGEAPAAPQ VTAEDASASL AELLNAGLGG SDNELELEVL FQGPSSGHHH HHHHHHH UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta' |
-Macromolecule #4: RNA polymerase omega subunit
Macromolecule | Name: RNA polymerase omega subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MARVTVQDAV EKIGNRFDLV LVAARRARQM QVGGKDPLVP EENDKTTVIA LREIEEGLIN NQILDVRERQ EQQEQEAAEL QAVTAIAEG RR UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega |
-Macromolecule #7: Sigma N / Sigma 54
Macromolecule | Name: Sigma N / Sigma 54 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: SEFMKQGLQL RLSQQLAMTP QLQQAIRLLQ LSTLELQQEL QQALESNPLL EQIDTHEEID TRETQDSETL DTADALEQKE MPEELPLDA SWDTIYTAGT PSGTSGDYID DELPVYQGET TQTLQDYLMW QVELTPFSDT DRAIATSIVD AVDETGYLTV P LEDILESI ...String: SEFMKQGLQL RLSQQLAMTP QLQQAIRLLQ LSTLELQQEL QQALESNPLL EQIDTHEEID TRETQDSETL DTADALEQKE MPEELPLDA SWDTIYTAGT PSGTSGDYID DELPVYQGET TQTLQDYLMW QVELTPFSDT DRAIATSIVD AVDETGYLTV P LEDILESI GDEEIDIDEV EAVLKRIQRF DPVGVAAKDL RDCLLIQLSQ FDKTTPWLEE ARLIISDHLD LLANHDFRTL MR VTRLKED VLKEAVNLIQ SLDPRPGQSI QTGEPEYVIP DVLVRKHNGH WTVELNSDSI PRLQINQHYA SMCNNARNDG DSQ FIRSNL QDAKWLIKSL ESRNDTLLRV SRCIVEQQQA FFEQGEEYMK PMVLADIAQA VEMHESTISR VTTQKYLHSP RGIF ELKYF FSSHVNTEGG GEASSTAIRA LVKKLIAAEN PAKPLSDSKL TSLLSEQGIM VARRTVAKYR ESLSIPPSNQ RKQLV UniProtKB: RNA polymerase sigma-54 factor |
-Macromolecule #5: dhsU36mm1 top strand
Macromolecule | Name: dhsU36mm1 top strand / type: dna / ID: 5 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Aquifex aeolicus (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: (DC)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DT) (DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DG) |
-Macromolecule #6: dhsU36mm1 bottom strand
Macromolecule | Name: dhsU36mm1 bottom strand / type: dna / ID: 6 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Aquifex aeolicus (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: (DC)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DT) (DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DG) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 8 Component:
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Grid | Model: C-flat-1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 400 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 25 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR Details: self-built glow discharge unit; chamber was evacuated using a vacuum pump prior to application of voltage (no pressure and/or voltage readings available) | |||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: Octyl beta-D-glucopyranoside (beta-OG) was added to the sample to 0.1%w/v final concentration (from 10x stock) just prior to plunge vitrification. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 12294 / Average exposure time: 2.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 51.0 e/Å2 Details: dose-fractionation with 0.05 seconds per frame (=40 frames) |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |