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- PDB-7f16: Cryo-EM structure of parathyroid hormone receptor type 2 in compl... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7f16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of parathyroid hormone receptor type 2 in complex with a tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues and G protein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | SIGNALING PROTEIN / Complex / G protein / GPCR / PTH2R | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() parathyroid hormone receptor activity / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels ...parathyroid hormone receptor activity / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Ca2+ pathway / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / G alpha (z) signalling events / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / G alpha (i) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / spectrin binding / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / plasma membrane => GO:0005886 / peptide hormone binding / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / hair follicle placode formation / mu-type opioid receptor binding / photoreceptor outer segment / developmental growth / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / intracellular transport / D1 dopamine receptor binding / neuropeptide signaling pathway / Hedgehog 'off' state / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / photoreceptor inner segment / trans-Golgi network membrane / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / bone development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / cognition / platelet aggregation / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of smell / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / G alpha (i) signalling events / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Wang, X. / Cheng, X. / Zhao, L.H. / Wang, Y. / Ye, C. / Zou, X. / Dai, A. / Cong, Z. / Chen, J. / Zhou, Q. ...Wang, X. / Cheng, X. / Zhao, L.H. / Wang, Y. / Ye, C. / Zou, X. / Dai, A. / Cong, Z. / Chen, J. / Zhou, Q. / Xia, T. / Jiang, H. / Xu, H.E. / Yang, D. / Wang, M.W. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Molecular insights into differentiated ligand recognition of the human parathyroid hormone receptor 2. Authors: Xi Wang / Xi Cheng / Lihua Zhao / Yuzhe Wang / Chenyu Ye / Xinyu Zou / Antao Dai / Zhaotong Cong / Jian Chen / Qingtong Zhou / Tian Xia / Hualiang Jiang / H Eric Xu / Dehua Yang / Ming-Wei Wang / ![]() Abstract: The parathyroid hormone receptor 2 (PTH2R) is a class B1 G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) involved in the regulation of calcium transport, nociception mediation, and wound healing. Naturally ...The parathyroid hormone receptor 2 (PTH2R) is a class B1 G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) involved in the regulation of calcium transport, nociception mediation, and wound healing. Naturally occurring mutations in PTH2R were reported to cause hereditary diseases, including syndromic short stature. Here, we report the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of PTH2R bound to its endogenous ligand, tuberoinfundibular peptide (TIP39), and a heterotrimeric G protein at a global resolution of 2.8 Å. The structure reveals that TIP39 adopts a unique loop conformation at the N terminus and deeply inserts into the orthosteric ligand-binding pocket in the transmembrane domain. Molecular dynamics simulation and site-directed mutagenesis studies uncover the basis of ligand specificity relative to three PTH2R agonists, TIP39, PTH, and PTH-related peptide. We also compare the action of TIP39 with an antagonist lacking six residues from the peptide N terminus, TIP(7-39), which underscores the indispensable role of the N terminus of TIP39 in PTH2R activation. Additionally, we unveil that a disease-associated mutation G258D significantly diminished cAMP accumulation induced by TIP39. Together, these results not only provide structural insights into ligand specificity and receptor activation of class B1 GPCRs but also offer a foundation to systematically rationalize the available pharmacological data to develop therapies for various disorders associated with PTH2R. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 222.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 179.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 36.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 55.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 31405MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABG
#3: Protein | Mass: 45683.434 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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#4: Protein | Mass: 40226.992 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#5: Protein | Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-Protein / Protein/peptide / Antibody , 3 types, 3 molecules RPN
#1: Protein | Mass: 49915.051 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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#2: Protein/peptide | Mass: 4512.248 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
#6: Antibody | Mass: 15343.019 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 10 molecules ![](data/chem/img/CLR.gif)
![](data/chem/img/PLM.gif)
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#7: Chemical | ChemComp-CLR / #8: Chemical | ChemComp-PLM / |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Parathyroid hormone receptor type 2 in complex with a tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues and G protein Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#6 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Conc.: 8.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 80 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.13_2998: / Classification: refinement |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 301769 / Symmetry type: POINT |