[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-7bc4: Cryo-EM structure of fatty acid synthase (FAS) from Pichia pastoris -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7bc4
TitleCryo-EM structure of fatty acid synthase (FAS) from Pichia pastoris
Components
  • Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha
  • Fatty acid synthase subunit beta
KeywordsBIOSYNTHETIC PROTEIN / Multienzyme / Complex / Fatty acid / Synthase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


mitotic nuclear membrane biogenesis / palmitic acid biosynthetic process / fatty-acyl-CoA synthase system / fatty acid synthase complex / fatty-acyl-CoA synthase activity / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase activity / : / oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase / fatty acyl-[ACP] hydrolase activity ...mitotic nuclear membrane biogenesis / palmitic acid biosynthetic process / fatty-acyl-CoA synthase system / fatty acid synthase complex / fatty-acyl-CoA synthase activity / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase activity / : / oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase / fatty acyl-[ACP] hydrolase activity / holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase / [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase activity / 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase / beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I / 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase / 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH) activity / enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH) / fatty acid synthase activity / enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH) activity / 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity / fatty acid biosynthetic process / magnesium ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Fatty acid synthase beta subunit AflB /Fas1-like, fungi / Fatty acid synthase subunit beta, insertion domain / Fatty acid synthase, meander beta sheet domain / Fatty acid synthase subunit beta, N-terminal domain / N-terminal domain in fatty acid synthase subunit beta / Fatty acid synthase meander beta sheet domain / Fatty acid synthase beta subunit AflB /Fas1-like, central domain / Fatty acid synthase alpha subunit, yeast / Fatty acid synthase subunit beta/Fas1-like, helical / Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha, acyl carrier domain ...Fatty acid synthase beta subunit AflB /Fas1-like, fungi / Fatty acid synthase subunit beta, insertion domain / Fatty acid synthase, meander beta sheet domain / Fatty acid synthase subunit beta, N-terminal domain / N-terminal domain in fatty acid synthase subunit beta / Fatty acid synthase meander beta sheet domain / Fatty acid synthase beta subunit AflB /Fas1-like, central domain / Fatty acid synthase alpha subunit, yeast / Fatty acid synthase subunit beta/Fas1-like, helical / Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha, acyl carrier domain / Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha Acyl carrier domain / : / Fatty acid synthase type I, helical / : / Fatty acid synthase type I helical domain / Fatty acid synthase / N-terminal of MaoC-like dehydratase / N-terminal half of MaoC dehydratase / Starter unit:ACP transacylase / Starter unit:ACP transacylase in aflatoxin biosynthesis / Holo-[acyl carrier protein] synthase / Phosphopantetheine-protein transferase domain / MaoC-like dehydratase domain / MaoC like domain / 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase domain / 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase domain superfamily / 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase superfamily / HotDog domain superfamily / Acyl transferase / Acyl transferase domain / Acyl transferase domain in polyketide synthase (PKS) enzymes. / Acyl transferase domain superfamily / Acyl transferase/acyl hydrolase/lysophospholipase / Beta-ketoacyl synthase, active site / Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3) active site signature. / Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3) domain profile. / Polyketide synthase, beta-ketoacyl synthase domain / Beta-ketoacyl synthase, N-terminal / Beta-ketoacyl synthase, C-terminal / Beta-ketoacyl synthase, N-terminal domain / Beta-ketoacyl synthase, C-terminal domain / Thiolase-like / Carrier protein (CP) domain profile. / Phosphopantetheine binding ACP domain / Aldolase-type TIM barrel / NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE / Fatty acid synthase subunit beta / Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesKomagataella phaffii (fungus)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsSnowden, J.S. / Alzahrani, J. / Sherry, L. / Stacey, M. / Rowlands, D.J. / Ranson, N.A. / Stonehouse, N.J.
Funding support United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Wellcome Trust102174/B/13/Z United Kingdom
World Health Organization (WHO)2019/883397-O United Kingdom
Saudi Ministry of Education Saudi Arabia
CitationJournal: Sci Rep / Year: 2021
Title: Structural insight into Pichia pastoris fatty acid synthase.
Authors: Joseph S Snowden / Jehad Alzahrani / Lee Sherry / Martin Stacey / David J Rowlands / Neil A Ranson / Nicola J Stonehouse /
Abstract: Type I fatty acid synthases (FASs) are critical metabolic enzymes which are common targets for bioengineering in the production of biofuels and other products. Serendipitously, we identified FAS as a ...Type I fatty acid synthases (FASs) are critical metabolic enzymes which are common targets for bioengineering in the production of biofuels and other products. Serendipitously, we identified FAS as a contaminant in a cryoEM dataset of virus-like particles (VLPs) purified from P. pastoris, an important model organism and common expression system used in protein production. From these data, we determined the structure of P. pastoris FAS to 3.1 Å resolution. While the overall organisation of the complex was typical of type I FASs, we identified several differences in both structural and enzymatic domains through comparison with the prototypical yeast FAS from S. cerevisiae. Using focussed classification, we were also able to resolve and model the mobile acyl-carrier protein (ACP) domain, which is key for function. Ultimately, the structure reported here will be a useful resource for further efforts to engineer yeast FAS for synthesis of alternate products.
History
DepositionDec 18, 2020Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0May 19, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Deposited structure unit
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • EMDB-12138
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Superimposition on EM map
  • EMDB-12138
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha
B: Fatty acid synthase subunit beta
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)436,8333
Polymers436,3762
Non-polymers4561
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area11400 Å2
ΔGint-86 kcal/mol
Surface area148320 Å2
MethodPISA

-
Components

#1: Protein Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha


Mass: 206375.734 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Komagataella phaffii (strain GS115 / ATCC 20864) (fungus)
Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864
References: UniProt: C4QY10, fatty-acyl-CoA synthase system, 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase, beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I
#2: Protein Fatty acid synthase subunit beta


Mass: 230000.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Komagataella phaffii (strain GS115 / ATCC 20864) (fungus)
Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864
References: UniProt: C4QVT8, fatty-acyl-CoA synthase system, 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase, enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH), [acyl-carrier-protein] S- ...References: UniProt: C4QVT8, fatty-acyl-CoA synthase system, 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase, enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH), [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase, [acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase, oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase
#3: Chemical ChemComp-FMN / FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE / RIBOFLAVIN MONOPHOSPHATE


Mass: 456.344 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C17H21N4O9P
Has ligand of interestN

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Fatty acid synthase / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightValue: 2.6 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Komagataella phaffii GS115 (fungus)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4 / Details: PBS
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER
VitrificationInstrument: LEICA EM GP / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 80 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60.1 e/Å2 / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 3643

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
9RELION3.0.7initial Euler assignment
10RELION3.0.7final Euler assignment
12RELION3.0.73D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.14model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: D3 (2x3 fold dihedral)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 37054 / Symmetry type: POINT

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more