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- PDB-6j4y: RNA polymerase II elongation complex bound with Elf1 and Spt4/5, ... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6j4y | ||||||||||||||||||
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Title | RNA polymerase II elongation complex bound with Elf1 and Spt4/5, stalled at SHL(-1) of the nucleosome (+1B) | ||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | TRANSCRIPTION/RNA/DNA / nucleosome / chromatin / RNA polymerase / TRANSCRIPTION / TRANSCRIPTION-RNA-DNA complex | ||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulation of septum digestion after cytokinesis / siRNA-mediated pericentric heterochromatin formation / negative regulation of chromosome condensation / DSIF complex / Barr body / regulation of centromere complex assembly / muscle cell differentiation / regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / RPB4-RPB7 complex / pericentric heterochromatin formation ...regulation of septum digestion after cytokinesis / siRNA-mediated pericentric heterochromatin formation / negative regulation of chromosome condensation / DSIF complex / Barr body / regulation of centromere complex assembly / muscle cell differentiation / regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / RPB4-RPB7 complex / pericentric heterochromatin formation / inner kinetochore / transcription elongation factor activity / oocyte maturation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / nucleus organization / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / RNA polymerase III activity / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / RNA polymerase II complex binding / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / chromosome, centromeric region / RNA polymerase II activity / spermatid development / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / subtelomeric heterochromatin formation / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / single fertilization / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I activity / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / RNA polymerase I complex / RNA polymerase III complex / positive regulation of translational initiation / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / RNA polymerase II, core complex / pericentric heterochromatin / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / nucleosomal DNA binding / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / translation initiation factor binding / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Meiotic synapsis / telomere organization / embryo implantation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / HCMV Late Events / transcription elongation factor complex / innate immune response in mucosa / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / lipopolysaccharide binding / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / P-body / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / multicellular organism growth / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / HDMs demethylate histones / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / heterochromatin formation / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / ribonucleoside binding / Metalloprotease DUBs / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / RMTs methylate histone arginines / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / HCMV Early Events / osteoblast differentiation Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() synthetic construct (others) | ||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.3 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Ehara, H. / Kujirai, T. / Fujino, Y. / Shirouzu, M. / Kurumizaka, H. / Sekine, S. | ||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural insight into nucleosome transcription by RNA polymerase II with elongation factors. Authors: Haruhiko Ehara / Tomoya Kujirai / Yuka Fujino / Mikako Shirouzu / Hitoshi Kurumizaka / Shun-Ichi Sekine / ![]() Abstract: RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcribes chromosomal DNA that contains multiple nucleosomes. The nucleosome forms transcriptional barriers, and nucleosomal transcription requires several additional ...RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcribes chromosomal DNA that contains multiple nucleosomes. The nucleosome forms transcriptional barriers, and nucleosomal transcription requires several additional factors in vivo. We demonstrate that the transcription elongation factors Elf1 and Spt4/5 cooperatively lower the barriers and increase the RNAPII processivity in the nucleosome. The cryo-electron microscopy structures of the nucleosome-transcribing RNAPII elongation complexes (ECs) reveal that Elf1 and Spt4/5 reshape the EC downstream edge and intervene between RNAPII and the nucleosome. They facilitate RNAPII progression through superhelical location SHL(-1) by adjusting the nucleosome in favor of the forward progression. They suppress pausing at SHL(-5) by preventing the stable RNAPII-nucleosome interaction. Thus, the EC overcomes the nucleosomal barriers while providing a platform for various chromatin functions. | ||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 844.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
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-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 0673MC ![]() 0671C ![]() 0672C ![]() 0674C ![]() 0675C ![]() 0676C ![]() 9713C ![]() 6ir9C ![]() 6j4wC ![]() 6j4xC ![]() 6j4zC ![]() 6j50C ![]() 6j51C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABI
#1: Protein | Mass: 194107.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R4Y0, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 139746.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4QZQ7, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
#9: Protein | Mass: 13612.320 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: ATCC 76273 / CBS 7435 / CECT 11047 / NRRL Y-11430 / Wegner 21-1 References: UniProt: F2QPE6 |
-RNA polymerase II ... , 4 types, 4 molecules CDGK
#3: Protein | Mass: 34216.293 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R7L2 |
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#4: Protein | Mass: 20622.980 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R2U9 |
#7: Protein | Mass: 18802.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R9A1 |
#11: Protein | Mass: 13832.896 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R3Z5 |
-RNA polymerase subunit ... , 4 types, 4 molecules EFJL
#5: Protein | Mass: 24962.680 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R3P8 |
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#6: Protein | Mass: 17803.588 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R1V1 |
#10: Protein | Mass: 8554.064 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R009 |
#12: Protein | Mass: 7862.048 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: ATCC 76273 / CBS 7435 / CECT 11047 / NRRL Y-11430 / Wegner 21-1 References: UniProt: F2QMI1 |
-Protein , 6 types, 10 molecules HWaebfcgdh
#8: Protein | Mass: 16249.220 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / References: UniProt: C4R273 | ||||||
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#18: Protein | Mass: 101459.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / Gene: PAS_chr3_1136 / Production host: ![]() ![]() | ||||||
#19: Protein | Mass: 15643.262 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #20: Protein | Mass: 11676.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Gene: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, ...Gene: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4K, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4L, H4/K, H4FK, HIST2H4A, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4B, H4/O, H4FO, HIST4H4 Production host: ![]() ![]() #21: Protein | Mass: 14447.825 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #22: Protein | Mass: 14217.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-RNA chain , 1 types, 1 molecules P
#13: RNA chain | Mass: 5124.023 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules TN
#14: DNA chain | Mass: 60869.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
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#15: DNA chain | Mass: 61381.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) |
-Transcription elongation factor ... , 2 types, 2 molecules MV
#16: Protein | Mass: 12606.896 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / Gene: PAS_c121_0006 / Production host: ![]() ![]() |
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#17: Protein | Mass: 12039.614 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Strain: GS115 / ATCC 20864 / Gene: PAS_chr2-1_0350 / Production host: ![]() ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 11 molecules ![](data/chem/img/ZN.gif)
![](data/chem/img/MG.gif)
![](data/chem/img/MG.gif)
#23: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #24: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: RNA polymerase II elongation complex bound with Elf1 and Spt4/5, stalled at SHL(-1) of the nucleosome (+1B) Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#22 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TECNAI ARCTICA |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 32343 / Symmetry type: POINT |