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- EMDB-34244: Structure of STING SAVI-related mutant V147L -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-34244
TitleStructure of STING SAVI-related mutant V147L
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: STING SAVI-relatated mutant V147L
    • Protein or peptide: Stimulator of interferon genes protein
Keywordsmutant / SAVI-related / IMMUNE SYSTEM
Function / homology
Function and homology information


STING complex / STING mediated induction of host immune responses / STAT6-mediated induction of chemokines / serine/threonine protein kinase complex / protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum / 2',3'-cyclic GMP-AMP binding / proton channel activity / cyclic-di-GMP binding / pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway / cGAS/STING signaling pathway ...STING complex / STING mediated induction of host immune responses / STAT6-mediated induction of chemokines / serine/threonine protein kinase complex / protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum / 2',3'-cyclic GMP-AMP binding / proton channel activity / cyclic-di-GMP binding / pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway / cGAS/STING signaling pathway / IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN / positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway / reticulophagy / cellular response to exogenous dsRNA / cellular response to organic cyclic compound / protein complex oligomerization / positive regulation of type I interferon production / positive regulation of macroautophagy / autophagosome membrane / autophagosome assembly / cellular response to interferon-beta / positive regulation of defense response to virus by host / signaling adaptor activity / activation of innate immune response / antiviral innate immune response / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of interferon-beta production / autophagosome / Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA / secretory granule membrane / positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / positive regulation of protein binding / peroxisome / regulation of inflammatory response / defense response to virus / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / mitochondrial outer membrane / endosome / Golgi membrane / innate immune response / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein kinase binding / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / protein homodimerization activity / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
: / Stimulator of interferon genes protein / Stimulator of interferon genes protein, C-terminal domain superfamily / Transmembrane protein 173
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Stimulator of interferon genes protein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.65 Å
AuthorsWang Z / Yu X
Funding support China, 6 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Other governmentTZX022021007 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81821005 China
Other governmentLG202103-02-08 China
Other government2020CXJQ02 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32000896 China
Other government2020M681427 China
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2022
Title: Structural insights into a shared mechanism of human STING activation by a potent agonist and an autoimmune disease-associated mutation.
Authors: Zuoquan Xie / Zhen Wang / Fengying Fan / Jinpei Zhou / Zhaoxue Hu / Qingxia Wang / Xiyuan Wang / Qingzhong Zeng / Yan Zhang / Jiaxuan Qiu / Xiaoqian Zhou / Hui Xu / Hudagula Bai / Zhengsheng ...Authors: Zuoquan Xie / Zhen Wang / Fengying Fan / Jinpei Zhou / Zhaoxue Hu / Qingxia Wang / Xiyuan Wang / Qingzhong Zeng / Yan Zhang / Jiaxuan Qiu / Xiaoqian Zhou / Hui Xu / Hudagula Bai / Zhengsheng Zhan / Jian Ding / Huibin Zhang / Wenhu Duan / Xuekui Yu / Meiyu Geng /
Abstract: Stimulator of interferon gene (STING) is increasingly exploited for the potential in cancer immunotherapy, yet its mechanism of activation remains not fully understood. Herein, we designed a novel ...Stimulator of interferon gene (STING) is increasingly exploited for the potential in cancer immunotherapy, yet its mechanism of activation remains not fully understood. Herein, we designed a novel STING agonist, designated as HB3089 that exhibits robust and durable anti-tumor activity in tumor models across various cancer types. Cryo-EM analysis reveals that HB3089-bound human STING has structural changes similar to that of the STING mutant V147L, a constitutively activated mutant identified in patients with STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy (SAVI). Both structures highlight the conformational changes of the transmembrane domain (TMD), but without the 180°-rotation of the ligand binding domain (LBD) previously shown to be required for STING activation. Further structure-based functional analysis confirmed a new STING activation mode shared by the agonist and the SAVI-related mutation, in which the connector linking the LBD and the TMD senses the activation signal and controls the conformational changes of the LBD and the TMD for STING activation. Together, our findings lead to a new working model for STING activation and open a new avenue for the rationale design of STING-targeted therapies either for cancer or autoimmune disorders.
History
DepositionSep 7, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseDec 28, 2022-
Map releaseDec 28, 2022-
UpdateJun 19, 2024-
Current statusJun 19, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_34244.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_34244.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.07 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 274.176 Å		1.07 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 274.176 Å		1.07 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 274.176 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

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Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.071 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.02
Minimum - Maximum-0.0853296 - 0.13736638
Average (Standard dev.)-0.000024629035 (±0.0030551632)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 274.176 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_34244_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_34244_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : STING SAVI-relatated mutant V147L

EntireName: STING SAVI-relatated mutant V147L
Components
  • Complex: STING SAVI-relatated mutant V147L
    • Protein or peptide: Stimulator of interferon genes protein

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Supramolecule #1: STING SAVI-relatated mutant V147L

SupramoleculeName: STING SAVI-relatated mutant V147L / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Stimulator of interferon genes protein

MacromoleculeName: Stimulator of interferon genes protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Details: SAVI-related mutant / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 42.2505 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MPHSSLHPSI PCPRGHGAQK AALVLLSACL VTLWGLGEPP EHTLRYLVLH LASLQLGLLL NGVCSLAEEL RHIHSRYRGS YWRTVRACL GCPLRRGALL LLSIYFYYSL PNAVGPPFTW MLALLGLSQA LNILLGLKGL APAEISALCE KGNFNVAHGL A WSYYIGYL ...String:
MPHSSLHPSI PCPRGHGAQK AALVLLSACL VTLWGLGEPP EHTLRYLVLH LASLQLGLLL NGVCSLAEEL RHIHSRYRGS YWRTVRACL GCPLRRGALL LLSIYFYYSL PNAVGPPFTW MLALLGLSQA LNILLGLKGL APAEISALCE KGNFNVAHGL A WSYYIGYL RLILPELQAR IRTYNQHYNN LLRGAVSQRL YILLPLDCGV PDNLSMADPN IRFLDKLPQQ TGDHAGIKDR VY SNSIYEL LENGQRAGTC VLEYATPLQT LFAMSQYSQA GFSREDRLEQ AKLFCRTLED ILADAPESQN NCRLIAYQEP ADD SSFSLS QEVLRHLRQE EKEEVTVGSL KTSAVPSTST MSQEPELLIS GMEKPLPLRT DFS

UniProtKB: Stimulator of interferon genes protein

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 70.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.65 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 158969
Initial angle assignmentType: OTHER
Final angle assignmentType: OTHER

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