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Yorodumi- EMDB-26608: Structure of the VP5*/VP8* assembly from the human rotavirus stra... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-26608 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of the VP5*/VP8* assembly from the human rotavirus strain CDC-9 in complex with antibody 41 - Upright conformation | |||||||||
Map data | Composite map, reconstructed, sharpen_map. | |||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information viral intermediate capsid / host cell endoplasmic reticulum lumen / host cell rough endoplasmic reticulum / T=13 icosahedral viral capsid / permeabilization of host organelle membrane involved in viral entry into host cell / host cytoskeleton / viral outer capsid / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane ...viral intermediate capsid / host cell endoplasmic reticulum lumen / host cell rough endoplasmic reticulum / T=13 icosahedral viral capsid / permeabilization of host organelle membrane involved in viral entry into host cell / host cytoskeleton / viral outer capsid / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / host cell plasma membrane / structural molecule activity / membrane / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Rotavirus | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Jenni S / Zongli L / Wang Y / Bessey T / Salgado EN / Schmidt AG / Greenberg HB / Jiang B / Harrison SC | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: J Virol / Year: 2022 Title: Rotavirus VP4 Epitope of a Broadly Neutralizing Human Antibody Defined by Its Structure Bound with an Attenuated-Strain Virion. Authors: Simon Jenni / Zongli Li / Yuhuan Wang / Theresa Bessey / Eric N Salgado / Aaron G Schmidt / Harry B Greenberg / Baoming Jiang / Stephen C Harrison / Abstract: Rotavirus live-attenuated vaccines, both mono- and pentavalent, generate broadly heterotypic protection. B-cells isolated from adults encode neutralizing antibodies, some with affinity for VP5*, that ...Rotavirus live-attenuated vaccines, both mono- and pentavalent, generate broadly heterotypic protection. B-cells isolated from adults encode neutralizing antibodies, some with affinity for VP5*, that afford broad protection in mice. We have mapped the epitope of one such antibody by determining the high-resolution cryo-EM structure of its antigen-binding fragment (Fab) bound to the virion of a candidate vaccine strain, CDC-9. The Fab contacts both the distal end of a VP5* β-barrel domain and the two VP8* lectin-like domains at the tip of a projecting spike. Its interactions with VP8* do not impinge on the likely receptor-binding site, suggesting that the mechanism of neutralization is at a step subsequent to initial attachment. We also examined structures of CDC-9 virions from two different stages of serial passaging. Nearly all the VP4 (cleaved to VP8*/VP5*) spikes on particles from the earlier passage (wild-type isolate) had transitioned from the "upright" conformation present on fully infectious virions to the "reversed" conformation that is probably the end state of membrane insertion, unable to mediate penetration, consistent with the very low infectivity of the wild-type isolate. About half the VP4 spikes were upright on particles from the later passage, which had recovered substantial infectivity but had acquired an attenuated phenotype in neonatal rats. A mutation in VP4 that occurred during passaging appears to stabilize the interface at the apex of the spike and could account for the greater stability of the upright spikes on the late-passage, attenuated isolate. Rotavirus live-attenuated vaccines generate broadly heterotypic protection, and B-cells isolated from adults encode antibodies that are broadly protective in mice. Determining the structural and mechanistic basis of broad protection can contribute to understanding the current limitations of vaccine efficacy in developing countries. The structure of an attenuated human rotavirus isolate (CDC-9) bound with the Fab fragment of a broadly heterotypic protective antibody shows that protection is probably due to inhibition of the conformational transition in the viral spike protein (VP4) critical for viral penetration, rather than to inhibition of receptor binding. A comparison of structures of CDC-9 virus particles at two stages of serial passaging supports a proposed mechanism for initial steps in rotavirus membrane penetration. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_26608.map.gz | 11.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-26608-v30.xml emd-26608.xml | 52.6 KB 52.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_26608_fsc.xml | 11.3 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_26608.png | 137.6 KB | ||
Masks | emd_26608_msk_1.map | 125 MB | Mask map | |
Others | emd_26608_additional_1.map.gz emd_26608_additional_10.map.gz emd_26608_additional_11.map.gz emd_26608_additional_12.map.gz emd_26608_additional_13.map.gz emd_26608_additional_14.map.gz emd_26608_additional_2.map.gz emd_26608_additional_3.map.gz emd_26608_additional_4.map.gz emd_26608_additional_5.map.gz emd_26608_additional_6.map.gz emd_26608_additional_7.map.gz emd_26608_additional_8.map.gz emd_26608_additional_9.map.gz emd_26608_half_map_1.map.gz emd_26608_half_map_2.map.gz | 7.2 MB 98 MB 5.3 MB 98.1 MB 1.7 MB 5.3 MB 9.7 MB 9.7 MB 114.2 MB 98.3 MB 12.2 MB 98.3 MB 12.2 MB 114.7 MB 12.3 MB 12.3 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-26608 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-26608 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_26608_validation.pdf.gz | 653.4 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_26608_full_validation.pdf.gz | 652.9 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_26608_validation.xml.gz | 18 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_26608_validation.cif.gz | 24 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-26608 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-26608 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7umsMC 7umtC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_26608.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Composite map, reconstructed, sharpen_map. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.231 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
+Mask #1
+Additional map: Mask, subparticle map 1.
+Additional map: Half map 1, subparticle map 2, reconstructed.
+Additional map: Half map 1, subparticle map 2, reconstructed, masked.
+Additional map: Half map 2, subparticle map 2, reconstructed.
+Additional map: Mask, subparticle map 2.
+Additional map: Half map 2, subparticle map 2, reconstructed, masked.
+Additional map: Half map 1, composite map, reconstructed, masked.
+Additional map: Half map 2, composite map, reconstructed, masked.
+Additional map: Subparticle map 1, reconstructed, sharpen map.
+Additional map: Half map 1, subparticle map 1, reconstructed.
+Additional map: Half map 1, subparticle map 1, reconstructed, masked.
+Additional map: Half map 2, subparticle map 1, reconstructed.
+Additional map: Half map 2, subparticle map 1, reconstructed, masked.
+Additional map: Subparticle map 2, reconstructed, sharpen map.
+Half map: Half map 1, composite map, reconstructed.
+Half map: Half map 2, composite map, reconstructed.
-Sample components
+Entire : Rotavirus with Fab bound
+Supramolecule #1: Rotavirus with Fab bound
+Supramolecule #3: Fab 41
+Supramolecule #2: Rotavirus
+Macromolecule #1: Outer capsid protein VP8*
+Macromolecule #2: Outer capsid protein VP5*
+Macromolecule #3: Fab 41 heavy chain
+Macromolecule #4: Fab 41 light chain
+Macromolecule #5: Intermediate capsid protein VP6
+Macromolecule #6: Outer capsid glycoprotein VP7
+Macromolecule #8: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
+Macromolecule #9: CALCIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI POLARA 300 |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company |