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- EMDB-25734: HIV-1 Envelope ApexGT2 in complex with RM20A3 Fab -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-25734
TitleHIV-1 Envelope ApexGT2 in complex with RM20A3 Fab
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: HIV-1 Envelope ApexGT2 in complex with RM20A3 Fab
    • Protein or peptide: HIV Envelope ApexGT2 gp120
    • Protein or peptide: HIV Envelope ApexGT2 gp41
    • Protein or peptide: RM20A3 Fab Heavy Chain
    • Protein or peptide: RM20A3 Fab Light Chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
KeywordsHIV / germline targeting vaccine / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Biological speciesHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å
AuthorsBerndsen ZT / Ward AB
Funding support United States, 4 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Bill & Melinda Gates FoundationOPP1084519 United States
Bill & Melinda Gates FoundationOPP1196345 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)UM1 Al100663 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)UM1 AI144462 United States
CitationJournal: Immunity / Year: 2022
Title: Human immunoglobulin repertoire analysis guides design of vaccine priming immunogens targeting HIV V2-apex broadly neutralizing antibody precursors.
Authors: Jordan R Willis / Zachary T Berndsen / Krystal M Ma / Jon M Steichen / Torben Schiffner / Elise Landais / Alessia Liguori / Oleksandr Kalyuzhniy / Joel D Allen / Sabyasachi Baboo / ...Authors: Jordan R Willis / Zachary T Berndsen / Krystal M Ma / Jon M Steichen / Torben Schiffner / Elise Landais / Alessia Liguori / Oleksandr Kalyuzhniy / Joel D Allen / Sabyasachi Baboo / Oluwarotimi Omorodion / Jolene K Diedrich / Xiaozhen Hu / Erik Georgeson / Nicole Phelps / Saman Eskandarzadeh / Bettina Groschel / Michael Kubitz / Yumiko Adachi / Tina-Marie Mullin / Nushin B Alavi / Samantha Falcone / Sunny Himansu / Andrea Carfi / Ian A Wilson / John R Yates / James C Paulson / Max Crispin / Andrew B Ward / William R Schief /
Abstract: Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) to the HIV envelope (Env) V2-apex region are important leads for HIV vaccine design. Most V2-apex bnAbs engage Env with an uncommonly long heavy-chain ...Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) to the HIV envelope (Env) V2-apex region are important leads for HIV vaccine design. Most V2-apex bnAbs engage Env with an uncommonly long heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 3 (HCDR3), suggesting that the rarity of bnAb precursors poses a challenge for vaccine priming. We created precursor sequence definitions for V2-apex HCDR3-dependent bnAbs and searched for related precursors in human antibody heavy-chain ultradeep sequencing data from 14 HIV-unexposed donors. We found potential precursors in a majority of donors for only two long-HCDR3 V2-apex bnAbs, PCT64 and PG9, identifying these bnAbs as priority vaccine targets. We then engineered ApexGT Env trimers that bound inferred germlines for PCT64 and PG9 and had higher affinities for bnAbs, determined cryo-EM structures of ApexGT trimers complexed with inferred-germline and bnAb forms of PCT64 and PG9, and developed an mRNA-encoded cell-surface ApexGT trimer. These methods and immunogens have promise to assist HIV vaccine development.
History
DepositionDec 14, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 28, 2022-
Map releaseSep 28, 2022-
UpdateOct 16, 2024-
Current statusOct 16, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_25734.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 163.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.03 Å/pix.
x 350 pix.
= 360.5 Å
1.03 Å/pix.
x 350 pix.
= 360.5 Å
1.03 Å/pix.
x 350 pix.
= 360.5 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.03 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.504
Minimum - Maximum-1.7461321 - 2.8344839
Average (Standard dev.)0.00012967306 (±0.04853988)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions350350350
Spacing350350350
CellA=B=C: 360.5 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_25734_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_25734_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_25734_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
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Sample components

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Entire : HIV-1 Envelope ApexGT2 in complex with RM20A3 Fab

EntireName: HIV-1 Envelope ApexGT2 in complex with RM20A3 Fab
Components
  • Complex: HIV-1 Envelope ApexGT2 in complex with RM20A3 Fab
    • Protein or peptide: HIV Envelope ApexGT2 gp120
    • Protein or peptide: HIV Envelope ApexGT2 gp41
    • Protein or peptide: RM20A3 Fab Heavy Chain
    • Protein or peptide: RM20A3 Fab Light Chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: HIV-1 Envelope ApexGT2 in complex with RM20A3 Fab

SupramoleculeName: HIV-1 Envelope ApexGT2 in complex with RM20A3 Fab / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1

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Macromolecule #1: HIV Envelope ApexGT2 gp120

MacromoleculeName: HIV Envelope ApexGT2 gp120 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 56.12302 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MGILPSPGMP ALLSLVSLLS VLLMGCVAET GAENLWVTVY YGVPVWKDAE TTLFCASDAK AYETEKHNVW ATHACVPTDP NPQEIHLEN VTEEFNMWKN NMVEQMHEDI ISLWDQSLKP CVKLTPLCVT LQCTNVTNNI TDDMRGELKN CSFNATTELR N KRQKVYSL ...String:
MGILPSPGMP ALLSLVSLLS VLLMGCVAET GAENLWVTVY YGVPVWKDAE TTLFCASDAK AYETEKHNVW ATHACVPTDP NPQEIHLEN VTEEFNMWKN NMVEQMHEDI ISLWDQSLKP CVKLTPLCVT LQCTNVTNNI TDDMRGELKN CSFNATTELR N KRQKVYSL FYRLDIVPMG ENSTNYRLIN CNTSAITQAC PKVSFEPIPI HYCAPAGFAI LKCKDKKFNG TGPCPSVSTV QC THGIKPV VSTQLLLNGS LAEEEVIIRS ENITNNAKNI LVQLNTPVQI NCTRPNNNTV KSIRIGPGQA FYYTGDIIGD IRQ AHCNVS KATWNETLGK VVKQLRKHFG NNTIIRFAQS SGGDLEVTTH SFNCGGEFFY CNTSGLFNST WISNTSVQGS NSTG SNDSI TLPCRIKQII NMWQRIGQAM YAPPIQGVIR CVSNITGLIL TRDGGSTNST TETFRPGGGD MRDNWRSELY KYKVV KIEP LGVAPTRCKR RVVGRRRRRR

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Macromolecule #2: HIV Envelope ApexGT2 gp41

MacromoleculeName: HIV Envelope ApexGT2 gp41 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.250541 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
AVGIGAVSLG FLGAAGSTMG AASMTLTVQA RNLLSGIVQQ QSNLLRAPEP QQHLLKDTHW GIKQLQARVL AVEHYLRDQQ LLGIWGCSG KLICCTNVPW NSSWSNRNLS EIWDNMTWLQ WDKEISNYTQ IIYGLLEESQ NQQEKNEQDL LALDGTKHHH H HH

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Macromolecule #3: RM20A3 Fab Heavy Chain

MacromoleculeName: RM20A3 Fab Heavy Chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.511111 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
EVQLVETGGG LVQPGGSLKL SCRASGYTFS SFAMSWVRQA PGKGLEWVSL INDRGGLTFY VDSVKGRFTI SRDNSKNTLS LQMHSLRDG DTAVYYCATG GMSSALQSSK YYFDFWGQGA LVTVSS

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Macromolecule #4: RM20A3 Fab Light Chain

MacromoleculeName: RM20A3 Fab Light Chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.5088 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
ALTQPPSVSG SPGQSVTISC TGTSSDIGSY NYVSWYQQHP GKAPKLMIYD VTQRPSGVSD RFSGSKSGNT ASLTISGLQA DDEADYYCS AYAGRQTFYI FGGGTRLTVL GQPKASPTVT LFPPSSEEL

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Macromolecule #8: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 15 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C3 (3 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 229356
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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