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- EMDB-18560: SARS-CoV-2 S protein bound to human neutralising antibody UZGENT_G5 -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | SARS-CoV-2 S protein bound to human neutralising antibody UZGENT_G5 | |||||||||
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![]() | neutralizing antibody / Spike protein / VIRAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() virion component / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion ...virion component / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Remaut H / Reiter D / Vandenkerckhove L / Acar DD / Witkowski W / Gerlo S | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Integrating artificial intelligence-based epitope prediction in a SARS-CoV-2 antibody discovery pipeline: caution is warranted. Authors: Delphine Diana Acar / Wojciech Witkowski / Magdalena Wejda / Ruifang Wei / Tim Desmet / Bert Schepens / Sieglinde De Cae / Koen Sedeyn / Hannah Eeckhaut / Daria Fijalkowska / Kenny Roose / ...Authors: Delphine Diana Acar / Wojciech Witkowski / Magdalena Wejda / Ruifang Wei / Tim Desmet / Bert Schepens / Sieglinde De Cae / Koen Sedeyn / Hannah Eeckhaut / Daria Fijalkowska / Kenny Roose / Sandrine Vanmarcke / Anne Poupon / Dirk Jochmans / Xin Zhang / Rana Abdelnabi / Caroline S Foo / Birgit Weynand / Dirk Reiter / Nico Callewaert / Han Remaut / Johan Neyts / Xavier Saelens / Sarah Gerlo / Linos Vandekerckhove / ![]() ![]() Abstract: BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2-neutralizing antibodies (nABs) showed great promise in the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic. The emergence of resistant strains, however, quickly rendered the majority of ...BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2-neutralizing antibodies (nABs) showed great promise in the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic. The emergence of resistant strains, however, quickly rendered the majority of clinically approved nABs ineffective. This underscored the imperative to develop nAB cocktails targeting non-overlapping epitopes. METHODS: Undertaking a nAB discovery program, we employed a classical workflow, while integrating artificial intelligence (AI)-based prediction to select non-competing nABs very early in the pipeline. ...METHODS: Undertaking a nAB discovery program, we employed a classical workflow, while integrating artificial intelligence (AI)-based prediction to select non-competing nABs very early in the pipeline. We identified and in vivo validated (in female Syrian hamsters) two highly potent nABs. FINDINGS: Despite the promising results, in depth cryo-EM structural analysis demonstrated that the AI-based prediction employed with the intention to ensure non-overlapping epitopes was inaccurate. ...FINDINGS: Despite the promising results, in depth cryo-EM structural analysis demonstrated that the AI-based prediction employed with the intention to ensure non-overlapping epitopes was inaccurate. The two nABs in fact bound to the same receptor-binding epitope in a remarkably similar manner. INTERPRETATION: Our findings indicate that, even in the Alphafold era, AI-based predictions of paratope-epitope interactions are rough and experimental validation of epitopes remains an essential ...INTERPRETATION: Our findings indicate that, even in the Alphafold era, AI-based predictions of paratope-epitope interactions are rough and experimental validation of epitopes remains an essential cornerstone of a successful nAB lead selection. FUNDING: Full list of funders is provided at the end of the manuscript. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 685 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 20.7 KB 20.7 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 19.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 85.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.4 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 675.8 MB 675.9 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8qprMC ![]() 8qq0C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.78 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_18560_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_18560_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Complex of SARS-CoV2 S Protein (Wuhan) and FAB fragment of neutra...
Entire | Name: Complex of SARS-CoV2 S Protein (Wuhan) and FAB fragment of neutralising human antibody UZGENT_G5 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Complex of SARS-CoV2 S Protein (Wuhan) and FAB fragment of neutra...
Supramolecule | Name: Complex of SARS-CoV2 S Protein (Wuhan) and FAB fragment of neutralising human antibody UZGENT_G5 type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3 |
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-Supramolecule #2: SARS-CoV2 S Protein with Fibritin (trimerization) tag
Supramolecule | Name: SARS-CoV2 S Protein with Fibritin (trimerization) tag / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Supramolecule #3: FAB fragment of neutralising human antibody UZGENT_G5
Supramolecule | Name: FAB fragment of neutralising human antibody UZGENT_G5 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein,Fibritin
Macromolecule | Name: Spike glycoprotein,Fibritin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 142.427438 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESEFRV Y SSANNCTF ...String: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESEFRV Y SSANNCTF EYVSQPFLMD LEGKQGNFKN LREFVFKNID GYFKIYSKHT PINLVRDLPQ GFSALEPLVD LPIGINITRF QT LLALHRS YLTPGDSSSG WTAGAAAYYV GYLQPRTFLL KYNENGTITD AVDCALDPLS ETKCTLKSFT VEKGIYQTSN FRV QPTESI VRFPNITNLC PFGEVFNATR FASVYAWNRK RISNCVADYS VLYNSASFST FKCYGVSPTK LNDLCFTNVY ADSF VIRGD EVRQIAPGQT GKIADYNYKL PDDFTGCVIA WNSNNLDSKV GGNYNYLYRL FRKSNLKPFE RDISTEIYQA GSTPC NGVE GFNCYFPLQS YGFQPTNGVG YQPYRVVVLS FELLHAPATV CGPKKSTNLV KNKCVNFNFN GLTGTGVLTE SNKKFL PFQ QFGRDIADTT DAVRDPQTLE ILDITPCSFG GVSVITPGTN TSNQVAVLYQ DVNCTEVPVA IHADQLTPTW RVYSTGS NV FQTRAGCLIG AEHVNNSYEC DIPIGAGICA SYQTQTNSPG SASSVASQSI IAYTMSLGAE NSVAYSNNSI AIPTNFTI S VTTEILPVSM TKTSVDCTMY ICGDSTECSN LLLQYGSFCT QLNRALTGIA VEQDKNTQEV FAQVKQIYKT PPIKDFGGF NFSQILPDPS KPSKRSPIED LLFNKVTLAD AGFIKQYGDC LGDIAARDLI CAQKFNGLTV LPPLLTDEMI AQYTSALLAG TITSGWTFG AGPALQIPFP MQMAYRFNGI GVTQNVLYEN QKLIANQFNS AIGKIQDSLS STPSALGKLQ DVVNQNAQAL N TLVKQLSS NFGAISSVLN DILSRLDPPE AEVQIDRLIT GRLQSLQTYV TQQLIRAAEI RASANLAATK MSECVLGQSK RV DFCGKGY HLMSFPQSAP HGVVFLHVTY VPAQEKNFTT APAICHDGKA HFPREGVFVS NGTHWFVTQR NFYEPQIITT DNT FVSGNC DVVIGIVNNT VYDPLQPELD SFKEELDKYF KNHTSPDVDL GDISGINASV VNIQKEIDRL NEVAKNLNES LIDL QELGK YEQGSGYIPE APRDGQAYVR KDGEWVLLST FLGRSLEVLF QGPGHHHHHH HHSAWSHPQF EKGGGSGGGG SGGSA WSHP QFEK UniProtKB: Spike glycoprotein, Fibritin |
-Macromolecule #2: IgG light chain - FAB
Macromolecule | Name: IgG light chain - FAB / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 22.866166 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: QSVLTQPPSA SGSPGQSVTI SCTGTSNDVG GYNYVSWYQH HPGKAPKLMI YEVTKRPSGV PDRFSGSKSG NTASLTVSGL QAEDEADYY CNSYAGSNNW VFGGGTKLTV LGQPKAAPSV TLFPPSSEEL QANKATLVCL ISDFYPGAVT VAWKADSSPV K AGVETTTP ...String: QSVLTQPPSA SGSPGQSVTI SCTGTSNDVG GYNYVSWYQH HPGKAPKLMI YEVTKRPSGV PDRFSGSKSG NTASLTVSGL QAEDEADYY CNSYAGSNNW VFGGGTKLTV LGQPKAAPSV TLFPPSSEEL QANKATLVCL ISDFYPGAVT VAWKADSSPV K AGVETTTP SKQSNNKYAA SSYLSLTPEQ WKSHRSYSCQ VTHEGSTVEK TVAPTECS |
-Macromolecule #3: IgG heavy chain - FAB
Macromolecule | Name: IgG heavy chain - FAB / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.397379 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: QVQLVQSGAE VKKPGASVKV SCRASGYTFT GYYIHWVRQA PGQGLEWMGW SSPISGATNY TQKFQGRVTL TTDTSINTAY MELSRLRPD DTAVYYCARD IAFAIVTGSL DPWGQGTLVT VSSASTKGPS VFPLAPSSKS TSGGTAALGC LVKDYFPEPV T VSWNSGAL ...String: QVQLVQSGAE VKKPGASVKV SCRASGYTFT GYYIHWVRQA PGQGLEWMGW SSPISGATNY TQKFQGRVTL TTDTSINTAY MELSRLRPD DTAVYYCARD IAFAIVTGSL DPWGQGTLVT VSSASTKGPS VFPLAPSSKS TSGGTAALGC LVKDYFPEPV T VSWNSGAL TSGVHTFPAV LQSSGLYSLS SVVTVPSSSL GTQTYICNVN HKPSNTKVDK RVEPKSCDKT H |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 % / Instrument: GATAN CRYOPLUNGE 3 |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | JEOL CRYO ARM 300 |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.6 µm / Nominal magnification: 60000 |