type II topoisomerase / antibiotic / albicidin / DNA gyrase / ISOMERASE
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication / DNA negative supercoiling activity / DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) complex / DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity / DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing) / DNA topological change / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / DNA-templated DNA replication / chromosome / response to xenobiotic stimulus ...negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication / DNA negative supercoiling activity / DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) complex / DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity / DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing) / DNA topological change / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / DNA-templated DNA replication / chromosome / response to xenobiotic stimulus / response to antibiotic / DNA-templated transcription / DNA binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / metal ion binding / cytosol / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能
: / GyrB, hook / DNA gyrase subunit B insert domain / DNA gyrase B subunit insert domain / DNA gyrase, subunit A / DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV, subunit A, C-terminal repeat / DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV, subunit A, C-terminal / DNA gyrase C-terminal domain, beta-propeller / Topoisomerase (Topo) IIA-type catalytic domain profile. / DNA gyrase subunit B, TOPRIM domain ...: / GyrB, hook / DNA gyrase subunit B insert domain / DNA gyrase B subunit insert domain / DNA gyrase, subunit A / DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV, subunit A, C-terminal repeat / DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV, subunit A, C-terminal / DNA gyrase C-terminal domain, beta-propeller / Topoisomerase (Topo) IIA-type catalytic domain profile. / DNA gyrase subunit B, TOPRIM domain / DNA gyrase, subunit B / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, alpha-helical domain superfamily / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, domain A / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, domain A, alpha-beta / DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV, subunit A / DNA Topoisomerase IV / DNA gyrase B subunit, C-terminal / DNA gyrase B subunit, carboxyl terminus / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B, domain 2 / DNA gyrase B / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, conserved site / DNA topoisomerase II signature. / TopoisomeraseII / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA, subunit B, C-terminal / Toprim domain / DNA topoisomerase, type IIA-like domain superfamily / Toprim domain profile. / TOPRIM domain / Histidine kinase-, DNA gyrase B-, and HSP90-like ATPase / Histidine kinase-like ATPases / Histidine kinase/HSP90-like ATPase / Histidine kinase/HSP90-like ATPase superfamily / Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold, subgroup / Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
DNA gyrase subunit A / DNA gyrase subunit B 類似検索 - 構成要素
生物種
Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655 (大腸菌) / Escherichia phage Mu (ファージ)
ジャーナル: Nat Catal / 年: 2023 タイトル: Molecular mechanism of topoisomerase poisoning by the peptide antibiotic albicidin. 著者: Elizabeth Michalczyk / Kay Hommernick / Iraj Behroz / Marcel Kulike / Zuzanna Pakosz-Stępień / Lukasz Mazurek / Maria Seidel / Maria Kunert / Karine Santos / Holger von Moeller / Bernhard ...著者: Elizabeth Michalczyk / Kay Hommernick / Iraj Behroz / Marcel Kulike / Zuzanna Pakosz-Stępień / Lukasz Mazurek / Maria Seidel / Maria Kunert / Karine Santos / Holger von Moeller / Bernhard Loll / John B Weston / Andi Mainz / Jonathan G Heddle / Roderich D Süssmuth / Dmitry Ghilarov / 要旨: The peptide antibiotic albicidin is a DNA topoisomerase inhibitor with low-nanomolar bactericidal activity towards fluoroquinolone-resistant Gram-negative pathogens. However, its mode of action is ...The peptide antibiotic albicidin is a DNA topoisomerase inhibitor with low-nanomolar bactericidal activity towards fluoroquinolone-resistant Gram-negative pathogens. However, its mode of action is poorly understood. We determined a 2.6 Å resolution cryoelectron microscopy structure of a ternary complex between topoisomerase DNA gyrase, a 217 bp double-stranded DNA fragment and albicidin. Albicidin employs a dual binding mechanism where one end of the molecule obstructs the crucial gyrase dimer interface, while the other intercalates between the fragments of cleaved DNA substrate. Thus, albicidin efficiently locks DNA gyrase, preventing it from religating DNA and completing its catalytic cycle. Two additional structures of this trapped state were determined using synthetic albicidin analogues that demonstrate improved solubility, and activity against a range of gyrase variants and topoisomerase IV. The extraordinary promiscuity of the DNA-intercalating region of albicidins and their excellent performance against fluoroquinolone-resistant bacteria holds great promise for the development of last-resort antibiotics.