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TitleSmall-molecule-induced polymerization triggers degradation of BCL6.
Journal, issue, pagesNature, Vol. 588, Issue 7836, Page 164-168, Year 2020
Publish dateNov 18, 2020
AuthorsMikołaj Słabicki / Hojong Yoon / Jonas Koeppel / Lena Nitsch / Shourya S Roy Burman / Cristina Di Genua / Katherine A Donovan / Adam S Sperling / Moritz Hunkeler / Jonathan M Tsai / Rohan Sharma / Andrew Guirguis / Charles Zou / Priya Chudasama / Jessica A Gasser / Peter G Miller / Claudia Scholl / Stefan Fröhling / Radosław P Nowak / Eric S Fischer / Benjamin L Ebert /
PubMed AbstractEffective and sustained inhibition of non-enzymatic oncogenic driver proteins is a major pharmacological challenge. The clinical success of thalidomide analogues demonstrates the therapeutic efficacy ...Effective and sustained inhibition of non-enzymatic oncogenic driver proteins is a major pharmacological challenge. The clinical success of thalidomide analogues demonstrates the therapeutic efficacy of drug-induced degradation of transcription factors and other cancer targets, but a substantial subset of proteins are resistant to targeted degradation using existing approaches. Here we report an alternative mechanism of targeted protein degradation, in which a small molecule induces the highly specific, reversible polymerization of a target protein, followed by its sequestration into cellular foci and subsequent degradation. BI-3802 is a small molecule that binds to the Broad-complex, Tramtrack and Bric-à-brac (BTB) domain of the oncogenic transcription factor B cell lymphoma 6 (BCL6) and leads to the proteasomal degradation of BCL6. We use cryo-electron microscopy to reveal how the solvent-exposed moiety of a BCL6-binding molecule contributes to a composite ligand-protein surface that engages BCL6 homodimers to form a supramolecular structure. Drug-induced formation of BCL6 filaments facilitates ubiquitination by the SIAH1 E3 ubiquitin ligase. Our findings demonstrate that a small molecule such as BI-3802 can induce polymerization coupled to highly specific protein degradation, which in the case of BCL6 leads to increased pharmacological activity compared to the effects induced by other BCL6 inhibitors. These findings open new avenues for the development of therapeutic agents and synthetic biology.
External linksNature / PubMed:33208943 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.7 Å
Structure data

22265

6xmx

EMDB-22265, PDB-6xmx:
Cryo-EM structure of BCL6 bound to BI-3802
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.7 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-U52:
2-[6-[[5-chloranyl-2-[(3~{S},5~{R})-3,5-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-quinolin-3-yl]oxy-~{N}-methyl-ethanamide

Source
  • homo sapiens (human)
KeywordsTRANSCRIPTION / transcription factor / degrader

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