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TitleStructural insights into the assembly and energy transfer of haptophyte photosystem I-light-harvesting supercomplex.
Journal, issue, pagesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, Vol. 121, Issue 50, Page e2413678121, Year 2024
Publish dateDec 10, 2024
AuthorsFei-Yu He / Long-Sheng Zhao / Xin-Xiao Qu / Kang Li / Jian-Ping Guo / Fang Zhao / Ning Wang / Bing-Yue Qin / Xiu-Lan Chen / Jun Gao / Lu-Ning Liu / Yu-Zhong Zhang /
PubMed AbstractHaptophyta represents a major taxonomic group, with plastids derived from the primary plastids of red algae. Here, we elucidated the cryoelectron microscopy structure of the photosystem I-light- ...Haptophyta represents a major taxonomic group, with plastids derived from the primary plastids of red algae. Here, we elucidated the cryoelectron microscopy structure of the photosystem I-light-harvesting complex I (PSI-LHCI) supercomplex from the haptophyte . The PSI core comprises 12 subunits, which have evolved differently from red algae and cryptophytes by losing the PsaO subunit while incorporating the PsaK subunit, which is absent in diatoms and dinoflagellates. The PSI core is encircled by 22 fucoxanthin-chlorophyll /-binding light-harvesting antenna proteins (iFCPIs) that form a trilayered antenna arrangement. Moreover, a pigment-binding subunit, L, which has not been identified in any other previously characterized PSI-LHCI supercomplexes, was determined in PSI-iFCPI, presumably facilitating the interactions and energy transfer between peripheral iFCPIs and the PSI core. Calculation of excitation energy transfer rates by computational simulations revealed that the intricate pigment network formed within PSI-iFCPI ensures efficient transfer of excitation energy. Overall, our study provides a solid structural foundation for understanding the light-harvesting and energy transfer mechanisms in haptophyte PSI-iFCPI and provides insights into the evolution and structural variations of red-lineage PSI-LHCIs.
External linksProc Natl Acad Sci U S A / PubMed:39642204 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution2.74 Å
Structure data

EMDB-39717, PDB-8z11:
Cryo-EM structure of haptophyte photosystem I
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.74 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-CLA:
CHLOROPHYLL A

ChemComp-KC2:
Chlorophyll c2

ChemComp-DD6:
(3S,3'R,5R,6S,7cis)-7',8'-didehydro-5,6-dihydro-5,6-epoxy-beta,beta-carotene-3,3'-diol

ChemComp-LHG:
1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE / phospholipid*YM

ChemComp-LMG:
1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE

ChemComp-A86:
(3S,3'S,5R,5'R,6S,6'R,8'R)-3,5'-dihydroxy-8-oxo-6',7'-didehydro-5,5',6,6',7,8-hexahydro-5,6-epoxy-beta,beta-caroten-3'-

ChemComp-LMU:
DODECYL-ALPHA-D-MALTOSIDE / detergent*YM

ChemComp-SQD:
1,2-DI-O-ACYL-3-O-[6-DEOXY-6-SULFO-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL]-SN-GLYCEROL

ChemComp-DGD:
DIGALACTOSYL DIACYL GLYCEROL (DGDG)

ChemComp-BCR:
BETA-CAROTENE

ChemComp-SF4:
IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER

ChemComp-PQN:
PHYLLOQUINONE

Source
  • isochrysis galbana (eukaryote)
KeywordsPHOTOSYNTHESIS / Haptophyte / Photosystem I / evolution

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