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TitleCryo-EM structures of recombinant human sodium-potassium pump determined in three different states.
Journal, issue, pagesNat Commun, Vol. 13, Issue 1, Page 3957, Year 2022
Publish dateJul 8, 2022
AuthorsYingying Guo / Yuanyuan Zhang / Renhong Yan / Bangdong Huang / Fangfei Ye / Liushu Wu / Ximin Chi / Yi Shi / Qiang Zhou /
PubMed AbstractSodium-Potassium Pump (Na/K-ATPase, NKA) is an ion pump that generates an electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane by hydrolyzing ATP. During each Post-Albers ...Sodium-Potassium Pump (Na/K-ATPase, NKA) is an ion pump that generates an electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane by hydrolyzing ATP. During each Post-Albers cycle, NKA exchanges three cytoplasmic sodium ions for two extracellular potassium ions through alternating changes between the E1 and E2 states. Hitherto, several steps remained unknown during the complete working cycle of NKA. Here, we report cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of recombinant human NKA (hNKA) in three distinct states at 2.7-3.2 Å resolution, representing the E1·3Na and E1·3Na·ATP states with cytosolic gates open and the basic E2·[2K] state, respectively. This work provides the insights into the cytoplasmic Na entrance pathway and the mechanism of cytoplasmic gate closure coupled with ATP hydrolysis, filling crucial gaps in the structural elucidation of the Post-Albers cycle of NKA.
External linksNat Commun / PubMed:35803952 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution2.7 - 3.2 Å
Structure data

EMDB-30947, PDB-7e1z:
Cryo EM structure of a Na+-bound Na+,K+-ATPase in the E1 state
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.2 Å

EMDB-30948, PDB-7e20:
Cryo EM structure of a K+-bound Na+,K+-ATPase in the E2 state
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.7 Å

EMDB-30949, PDB-7e21:
Cryo EM structure of a Na+-bound Na+,K+-ATPase in the E1 state with ATP-gamma-S
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.9 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-NA:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-MG:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-Y01:
CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE

ChemComp-PC1:
1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE / phospholipid*YM

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER

ChemComp-K:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-AGS:
PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / ATP-gamma-S, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM

Source
  • homo sapiens (human)
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Na+ / K+-ATPase

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