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| Title | Structural basis of Janus kinase trans-activation. |
|---|---|
| Journal, issue, pages | Cell Rep, Vol. 42, Issue 3, Page 112201, Year 2023 |
| Publish date | Mar 28, 2023 |
Authors | Nathanael A Caveney / Robert A Saxton / Deepa Waghray / Caleb R Glassman / Naotaka Tsutsumi / Stevan R Hubbard / K Christopher Garcia / ![]() |
| PubMed Abstract | Janus kinases (JAKs) mediate signal transduction downstream of cytokine receptors. Cytokine-dependent dimerization is conveyed across the cell membrane to drive JAK dimerization, trans- ...Janus kinases (JAKs) mediate signal transduction downstream of cytokine receptors. Cytokine-dependent dimerization is conveyed across the cell membrane to drive JAK dimerization, trans-phosphorylation, and activation. Activated JAKs in turn phosphorylate receptor intracellular domains (ICDs), resulting in the recruitment, phosphorylation, and activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)-family transcription factors. The structural arrangement of a JAK1 dimer complex with IFNλR1 ICD was recently elucidated while bound by stabilizing nanobodies. While this revealed insights into the dimerization-dependent activation of JAKs and the role of oncogenic mutations in this process, the tyrosine kinase (TK) domains were separated by a distance not compatible with the trans-phosphorylation events between the TK domains. Here, we report the cryoelectron microscopy structure of a mouse JAK1 complex in a putative trans-activation state and expand these insights to other physiologically relevant JAK complexes, providing mechanistic insight into the crucial trans-activation step of JAK signaling and allosteric mechanisms of JAK inhibition. |
External links | Cell Rep / PubMed:36867534 / PubMed Central |
| Methods | EM (single particle) |
| Resolution | 5.5 Å |
| Structure data | EMDB-28649, PDB-8ewy: |
| Chemicals | ![]() ChemComp-ADN: ![]() ChemComp-ADP: |
| Source |
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Keywords | SIGNALING PROTEIN / JAK / Kinase / Cytokine |
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