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-Structure paper
| タイトル | Structural basis of iron piracy by human gut . |
|---|---|
| ジャーナル・号・ページ | bioRxiv, Year 2025 |
| 掲載日 | 2025年8月24日 |
著者 | Augustinas Silale / Yung Li Soo / Hannah Mark / Rachel N Motz / Arnaud Baslé / Elizabeth M Nolan / Bert van den Berg / ![]() |
| PubMed 要旨 | Iron is an essential element that can be growth-limiting in microbial communities, particularly those present within host organisms. To acquire iron, many bacteria secrete siderophores, secondary ...Iron is an essential element that can be growth-limiting in microbial communities, particularly those present within host organisms. To acquire iron, many bacteria secrete siderophores, secondary metabolites that chelate ferric iron. These iron chelates can be transported back into the cell via TonB-dependent transporters in the outer membrane, followed by intracellular liberation of the iron. Pathogenic and produce siderophores during gut infection. In response to iron starvation, the human gut symbiont upregulates an iron piracy system, XusABC, which steals iron-bound siderophores from the invading pathogens. Here, we investigated the molecular details of xenosiderophore uptake across the outer membrane by the XusAB complex. Our crystal and cryogenic electron microscopy structures explain how the XusB lipoprotein recognises iron-bound xenosiderophores and passes them on to the XusA TonB-dependent transporter. Moreover, we show that Xus homologues can transport a variety of siderophores with different iron-chelating functional groups. |
リンク | bioRxiv / PubMed:40894706 / PubMed Central |
| 手法 | EM (単粒子) / X線回折 |
| 解像度 | 1.5 - 3.32 Å |
| 構造データ | EMDB-51210, PDB-9gbc: ![]() PDB-9gar: ![]() PDB-9gcy: ![]() PDB-9gcz: ![]() PDB-9hq1: ![]() PDB-9hqe: ![]() PDB-9hqk: |
| 化合物 | ![]() ChemComp-SO4: ![]() ChemComp-ACT: ![]() ChemComp-HOH: ![]() ChemComp-CL: ![]() ChemComp-MES: ![]() ChemComp-CA: ![]() ChemComp-CIT: ![]() ChemComp-FE: ![]() ChemComp-EB4: ![]() ChemComp-DMS: ![]() ChemComp-NA: ![]() PDB-1iwm: ![]() ChemComp-PGE: ![]() ChemComp-PEG: ![]() ChemComp-FCE: |
| 由来 |
|
キーワード | METAL TRANSPORT / Outer membrane / lipoprotein / siderophore / iron piracy / membrane protein complex / siderophore transport / METAL BINDING PROTEIN / xenosiderophore / Bacteroides / iron |
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bacteroides thetaiotaomicron vpi-5482 (バクテリア)
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