+検索条件
-Structure paper
| タイトル | Chimeric Glycoprotein Nanoparticles Elicit Robust Neutralizing Antibodies Against Epstein-Barr Virus. |
|---|---|
| ジャーナル・号・ページ | Adv Mater, Vol. 38, Issue 7, Page e07012, Year 2026 |
| 掲載日 | 2025年10月4日 |
著者 | Cong Sun / Chu Xie / Xin-Yan Fang / Dong-Chun Hong / Haoyu Zhang / Pei-Huang Wu / Yi-Na Liu / Guo-Long Bu / De-Hai Cao / Min-Yi Si-Tu / Yong-Jian Peng / Jing Wang / Guo-Kai Feng / Qian Zhong / Zheng Liu / Mu-Sheng Zeng / ![]() |
| PubMed 要旨 | Epstein‒Barr virus (EBV) is a ubiquitous gammaherpesvirus linked to a broad spectrum of malignancies and autoimmune diseases with no approved therapeutic drugs or vaccines. EBV infection relies on ...Epstein‒Barr virus (EBV) is a ubiquitous gammaherpesvirus linked to a broad spectrum of malignancies and autoimmune diseases with no approved therapeutic drugs or vaccines. EBV infection relies on the viral glycoproteins gB and gHgL, which, together, function as the fusion apparatus, mediating viral recognition and membrane fusion in both epithelial and B cells. Despite discovering potent neutralizing antibodies targeting gB and gHgL, the heterogeneous antigen structures and distribution of multiple glycoproteins in the virion hinder rational vaccine design targeting this apparatus complex. In this study, Chimeric nanoparticles (Chimeric-NPs) are designed that co-display EBV fusion apparatus and induce significantly more neutralizing antibodies in mice and nonhuman primates than the cocktail counterparts. It is further demonstrated that the Chimeric-NPs elicited neutralizing antibodies predominantly targeting gB, closely mimicking the antibody induction pattern by the whole EBV virion. Additionally, single-BCR sequencing is used to analyze the B cell response to Chimeric-NP, and a novel gB neutralizing antibody Fab5 targeting a new vulnerable site EBV gB is identified. These findings provide novel candidates and vaccine design strategies for EBV and reveal the underlying mechanisms of antibody induction and immune response regulation by chimera vaccines, with potential implications for all multi-antigen-harbored pathogens. |
リンク | Adv Mater / PubMed:41045177 |
| 手法 | EM (単粒子) |
| 解像度 | 3.4 Å |
| 構造データ | EMDB-39670, PDB-8yy6: |
| 化合物 | ![]() ChemComp-NAG: |
| 由来 |
|
キーワード | VIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / EBV / Antibody / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex |
ムービー
コントローラー
構造ビューア
万見文献について



著者
リンク


Human herpesvirus 4 (ヘルペスウイルス)
homo sapiens (ヒト)
キーワード