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-Structure paper
タイトル | Structures of the human dopamine D3 receptor-G complexes. |
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ジャーナル・号・ページ | Mol Cell, Vol. 81, Issue 6, Page 1147-11159.e4, Year 2021 |
掲載日 | 2021年3月18日 |
著者 | Peiyu Xu / Sijie Huang / Chunyou Mao / Brian E Krumm / X Edward Zhou / Yangxia Tan / Xi-Ping Huang / Yongfeng Liu / Dan-Dan Shen / Yi Jiang / Xuekui Yu / Hualiang Jiang / Karsten Melcher / Bryan L Roth / Xi Cheng / Yan Zhang / H Eric Xu / |
PubMed 要旨 | The dopamine system, including five dopamine receptors (D1R-D5R), plays essential roles in the central nervous system (CNS), and ligands that activate dopamine receptors have been used to treat many ...The dopamine system, including five dopamine receptors (D1R-D5R), plays essential roles in the central nervous system (CNS), and ligands that activate dopamine receptors have been used to treat many neuropsychiatric disorders. Here, we report two cryo-EM structures of human D3R in complex with an inhibitory G protein and bound to the D3R-selective agonists PD128907 and pramipexole, the latter of which is used to treat patients with Parkinson's disease. The structures reveal agonist binding modes distinct from the antagonist-bound D3R structure and conformational signatures for ligand-induced receptor activation. Mutagenesis and homology modeling illuminate determinants of ligand specificity across dopamine receptors and the mechanisms for G protein coupling. Collectively our work reveals the basis of agonist binding and ligand-induced receptor activation and provides structural templates for designing specific ligands to treat CNS diseases targeting the dopaminergic system. |
リンク | Mol Cell / PubMed:33548201 |
手法 | EM (単粒子) |
解像度 | 2.7 - 3.0 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-30410, PDB-7cmu: EMDB-30411, PDB-7cmv: |
化合物 | ChemComp-G6L: ChemComp-G6O: |
由来 |
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キーワード | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / G protein-coupled receptor / Dopamine receptor |