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TitleCryo-EM structure determination of small therapeutic protein targets at 3 Å-resolution using a rigid imaging scaffold.
Journal, issue, pagesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, Vol. 120, Issue 37, Page e2305494120, Year 2023
Publish dateSep 12, 2023
AuthorsRoger Castells-Graells / Kyle Meador / Mark A Arbing / Michael R Sawaya / Morgan Gee / Duilio Cascio / Emma Gleave / Judit É Debreczeni / Jason Breed / Karoline Leopold / Ankoor Patel / Dushyant Jahagirdar / Bronwyn Lyons / Sriram Subramaniam / Chris Phillips / Todd O Yeates /
PubMed AbstractCryoelectron microscopy (Cryo-EM) has enabled structural determination of proteins larger than about 50 kDa, including many intractable by any other method, but it has largely failed for smaller ...Cryoelectron microscopy (Cryo-EM) has enabled structural determination of proteins larger than about 50 kDa, including many intractable by any other method, but it has largely failed for smaller proteins. Here, we obtain structures of small proteins by binding them to a rigid molecular scaffold based on a designed protein cage, revealing atomic details at resolutions reaching 2.9 Å. We apply this system to the key cancer signaling protein KRAS (19 kDa in size), obtaining four structures of oncogenic mutational variants by cryo-EM. Importantly, a structure for the key G12C mutant bound to an inhibitor drug (AMG510) reveals significant conformational differences compared to prior data in the crystalline state. The findings highlight the promise of cryo-EM scaffolds for advancing the design of drug molecules against small therapeutic protein targets in cancer and other human diseases.
External linksProc Natl Acad Sci U S A / PubMed:37669364 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution2.2 - 3.19 Å
Structure data

EMDB-29700, PDB-8g3k:
Cryo-EM imaging scaffold subunits A and B used to display KRAS G12C complex with GDP
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.2 Å

EMDB-29713, PDB-8g42:
KRAS G12C complex with GDP imaged on a cryo-EM imaging scaffold
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.02 Å

EMDB-29715, PDB-8g47:
KRAS G12C complex with GDP and AMG 510 imaged on a cryo-EM imaging scaffold
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.19 Å

EMDB-29718, PDB-8g4e:
Green Fluorescence Protein imaged on a cryo-EM imaging scaffold
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.98 Å

EMDB-29719, PDB-8g4f:
KRAS G12V complex with GDP imaged on a cryo-EM imaging scaffold
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.91 Å

EMDB-29720, PDB-8g4h:
KRAS G13C complex with GDP imaged on a cryo-EM imaging scaffold
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.87 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-GDP:
GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / GDP, energy-carrying molecule*YM

ChemComp-MG:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-MOV:
AMG 510 (bound form)

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER

Source
  • synthetic construct (others)
  • thermoplasma acidophilum (acidophilic)
  • homo sapiens (human)
  • aequorea victoria (jellyfish)
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / CryoEM imaging scaffold / Cancer / GTPase / SIGNALING PROTEIN

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