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Title | Cryo-EM structure determination of small therapeutic protein targets at 3 Å-resolution using a rigid imaging scaffold. |
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Journal, issue, pages | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, Vol. 120, Issue 37, Page e2305494120, Year 2023 |
Publish date | Sep 12, 2023 |
Authors | Roger Castells-Graells / Kyle Meador / Mark A Arbing / Michael R Sawaya / Morgan Gee / Duilio Cascio / Emma Gleave / Judit É Debreczeni / Jason Breed / Karoline Leopold / Ankoor Patel / Dushyant Jahagirdar / Bronwyn Lyons / Sriram Subramaniam / Chris Phillips / Todd O Yeates / |
PubMed Abstract | Cryoelectron microscopy (Cryo-EM) has enabled structural determination of proteins larger than about 50 kDa, including many intractable by any other method, but it has largely failed for smaller ...Cryoelectron microscopy (Cryo-EM) has enabled structural determination of proteins larger than about 50 kDa, including many intractable by any other method, but it has largely failed for smaller proteins. Here, we obtain structures of small proteins by binding them to a rigid molecular scaffold based on a designed protein cage, revealing atomic details at resolutions reaching 2.9 Å. We apply this system to the key cancer signaling protein KRAS (19 kDa in size), obtaining four structures of oncogenic mutational variants by cryo-EM. Importantly, a structure for the key G12C mutant bound to an inhibitor drug (AMG510) reveals significant conformational differences compared to prior data in the crystalline state. The findings highlight the promise of cryo-EM scaffolds for advancing the design of drug molecules against small therapeutic protein targets in cancer and other human diseases. |
External links | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / PubMed:37669364 / PubMed Central |
Methods | EM (single particle) |
Resolution | 2.2 - 3.19 Å |
Structure data | EMDB-29700, PDB-8g3k: EMDB-29713, PDB-8g42: EMDB-29715, PDB-8g47: EMDB-29718, PDB-8g4e: EMDB-29719, PDB-8g4f: EMDB-29720, PDB-8g4h: |
Chemicals | ChemComp-GDP: ChemComp-MG: ChemComp-MOV: ChemComp-HOH: |
Source |
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Keywords | STRUCTURAL PROTEIN / CryoEM imaging scaffold / Cancer / GTPase / SIGNALING PROTEIN |