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| Title | Multiprotein bridging factor 1 is required for robust activation of the integrated stress response on collided ribosomes. |
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| Journal, issue, pages | Mol Cell, Vol. 84, Issue 23, Page 4594-44611.e9, Year 2024 |
| Publish date | Dec 5, 2024 |
Authors | Kyusik Q Kim / Jeffrey J Li / Ankanahalli N Nanjaraj Urs / Miguel E Pacheco / Victor Lasehinde / Timo Denk / Petr Tesina / Shota Tomomatsu / Yoshitaka Matsuo / Elesa McDonald / Roland Beckmann / Toshifumi Inada / Rachel Green / Hani S Zaher / ![]() |
| PubMed Abstract | In yeast, multiprotein bridging factor 1 (Mbf1) has been proposed to function in the integrated stress response (ISR) as a transcriptional coactivator by mediating a direct interaction between ...In yeast, multiprotein bridging factor 1 (Mbf1) has been proposed to function in the integrated stress response (ISR) as a transcriptional coactivator by mediating a direct interaction between general transcription machinery and the process's key effector, Gcn4. However, mounting evidence has demonstrated that Mbf1 (and its human homolog EDF1) is recruited to collided ribosomes, a known activator of the ISR. In this study, we connect these otherwise seemingly disparate functions of Mbf1. Our biochemical and structural analyses reveal that Mbf1 functions as a core ISR factor by interacting with collided ribosomes to mediate Gcn2 activation. We further show that Mbf1 serves no role as a transcriptional coactivator of Gcn4. Instead, Mbf1 is required for optimal stress-induced eukaryotic initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) phosphorylation and downstream de-repression of GCN4 translation. Collectively, our data establish that Mbf1 functions in ISR signaling by acting as a direct sensor of stress-induced ribosome collisions. |
External links | Mol Cell / PubMed:39566505 / PubMed Central |
| Methods | EM (single particle) |
| Resolution | 2.66 - 2.92 Å |
| Structure data | ![]() EMDB-50170: Stalled ribosome with Mbf1 N-terminus ![]() EMDB-50171: Collided ribosome with Mbf1 C-terminus EMDB-50259, PDB-9f9s: |
| Chemicals | ![]() ChemComp-MG: ![]() ChemComp-ZN: ![]() ChemComp-K: ![]() ChemComp-SPD: |
| Source |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / quality control / frame shifting / collision |
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