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TitleStructure of a TRPM2 channel in complex with Ca explains unique gating regulation.
Journal, issue, pagesElife, Vol. 7, Year 2018
Publish dateMay 10, 2018
AuthorsZhe Zhang / Balázs Tóth / Andras Szollosi / Jue Chen / László Csanády /
PubMed AbstractTransient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) is a Ca-permeable cation channel required for immune cell activation, insulin secretion, and body heat control. TRPM2 is activated by cytosolic Ca, ...Transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) is a Ca-permeable cation channel required for immune cell activation, insulin secretion, and body heat control. TRPM2 is activated by cytosolic Ca, phosphatidyl-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate and ADP ribose. Here, we present the ~3 Å resolution electron cryo-microscopic structure of TRPM2 from , 63% similar in sequence to human TRPM2, in the Ca-bound closed state. Compared to other TRPM channels, TRPM2 exhibits unique structural features that correlate with its function. The pore is larger and more negatively charged, consistent with its high Ca selectivity and larger conductance. The intracellular Ca binding sites are connected to the pore and cytosol, explaining the unusual dependence of TRPM2 activity on intra- and extracellular Ca. In addition, the absence of a post-filter motif is likely the cause of the rapid inactivation of human TRPM2. Together, our cryo-EM and electrophysiology studies provide a molecular understanding of the unique gating mechanism of TRPM2.
External linksElife / PubMed:29745897 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.07 Å
Structure data

7542

6co7

EMDB-7542, PDB-6co7:
Structure of the nvTRPM2 channel in complex with Ca2+
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.07 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-CLR:
CHOLESTEROL / Cholesterol

ChemComp-POV:
(2S)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate / phospholipid*YM / POPC

ChemComp-CA:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-NA:
Unknown entry

Source
  • nematostella vectensis (starlet sea anemone)
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Ion channel / TRPM2 / Ca2+ binding / Nematostella vectensis

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