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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of MrgD-Gi complex with beta-alanine | |||||||||
![]() | post-process map | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 ...Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (i) signalling events / GPER1 signaling / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / phototransduction, visible light / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / spectrin binding / photoreceptor outer segment / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / photoreceptor inner segment / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / electron transport chain / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to peptide hormone / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / GTPase binding / myelin sheath / retina development in camera-type eye / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / cell cortex / midbody / cellular response to hypoxia / G alpha (i) signalling events / cell body / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / periplasmic space / electron transfer activity / iron ion binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / dendrite / heme binding / protein-containing complex binding / nucleolus / GTP binding / magnesium ion binding / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / plasma membrane / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Suzuki S / Iida M / Kawamoto A / Oshima A | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural insight into the activation mechanism of MrgD with heterotrimeric Gi-protein revealed by cryo-EM. Authors: Shota Suzuki / Momoko Iida / Yoko Hiroaki / Kotaro Tanaka / Akihiro Kawamoto / Takayuki Kato / Atsunori Oshima / ![]() Abstract: MrgD, a member of the Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor (MRGPR) family, has high basal activity for Gi activation. It recognizes endogenous ligands, such as β-alanine, and is involved in pain ...MrgD, a member of the Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor (MRGPR) family, has high basal activity for Gi activation. It recognizes endogenous ligands, such as β-alanine, and is involved in pain and itch signaling. The lack of a high-resolution structure for MrgD hinders our understanding of whether its activation is ligand-dependent or constitutive. Here, we report two cryo-EM structures of the MrgD-Gi complex in the β-alanine-bound and apo states at 3.1 Å and 2.8 Å resolution, respectively. These structures show that β-alanine is bound to a shallow pocket at the extracellular domains. The extracellular half of the sixth transmembrane helix undergoes a significant movement and is tightly packed into the third transmembrane helix through hydrophobic residues, creating the active form. Our structures demonstrate a structural basis for the characteristic ligand recognition of MrgD. These findings provide a framework to guide drug designs targeting the MrgD receptor. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 9.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 22.9 KB 22.9 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 11.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 121 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 125 MB | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() ![]() | 98.4 MB 98.5 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7y12MC ![]() 7y13C ![]() 7y14C ![]() 7y15C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
EM raw data | ![]() Data size: 4.1 TB Data #1: K3 movies for MrgD-Gi complex with beta-alanine [micrographs - multiframe]) |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | post-process map | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.675 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: half map 1
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Annotation | half map 1 | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: half map 2
File | emd_33554_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | half map 2 | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : beta-alanine bound MrgD-Gi complex with the scFv16
+Supramolecule #1: beta-alanine bound MrgD-Gi complex with the scFv16
+Supramolecule #2: G(i) subunit alpha-1,Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member D
+Supramolecule #3: subunit beta-1,subunit gamma-2
+Supramolecule #4: scFV16
+Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
+Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+Macromolecule #4: Soluble cytochrome b562,Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor me...
+Macromolecule #5: scFV16
+Macromolecule #6: BETA-ALANINE
+Macromolecule #7: PALMITIC ACID
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 10 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY ARRAY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: blot time 3 seconds blot force 5. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Spherical aberration corrector: The Microscope implicated Cs corrector. |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 0.01 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.9000000000000001 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.7000000000000001 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |