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Yorodumi- EMDB-28721: CryoEM structure of synthetic tau repeat R1R2 with two acetylated... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-28721 | ||||||||||||
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Title | CryoEM structure of synthetic tau repeat R1R2 with two acetylated lysines at positions 274 and 280 | ||||||||||||
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Sample |
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Keywords | Amyloid motif / acetylation / tau / repeat domain / post-translational modification / PROTEIN FIBRIL | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / axonal transport / histone-dependent DNA binding / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of diacylglycerol kinase activity / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / microtubule lateral binding / tubulin complex ...plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / axonal transport / histone-dependent DNA binding / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of diacylglycerol kinase activity / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / microtubule lateral binding / tubulin complex / phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding / main axon / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / negative regulation of kinase activity / negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation / generation of neurons / regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of protein localization / rRNA metabolic process / internal protein amino acid acetylation / regulation of mitochondrial fission / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / axonal transport of mitochondrion / axon development / central nervous system neuron development / regulation of microtubule polymerization / microtubule polymerization / minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding / lipoprotein particle binding / dynactin binding / glial cell projection / negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / apolipoprotein binding / protein polymerization / negative regulation of mitochondrial fission / axolemma / Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins / regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization / positive regulation of axon extension / supramolecular fiber organization / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / stress granule assembly / regulation of cellular response to heat / axon cytoplasm / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / positive regulation of microtubule polymerization / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / somatodendritic compartment / synapse assembly / phosphatidylinositol binding / nuclear periphery / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / protein phosphatase 2A binding / regulation of autophagy / astrocyte activation / synapse organization / response to lead ion / microglial cell activation / regulation of synaptic plasticity / Hsp90 protein binding / PKR-mediated signaling / protein homooligomerization / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / memory / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / SH3 domain binding / activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / neuron projection development / microtubule cytoskeleton / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / single-stranded DNA binding / cell-cell signaling / cellular response to heat / cell body / actin binding / growth cone / protein-folding chaperone binding / double-stranded DNA binding / microtubule binding / microtubule / amyloid fibril formation / sequence-specific DNA binding / dendritic spine / learning or memory / neuron projection / nuclear speck / membrane raft / axon / negative regulation of gene expression / neuronal cell body / dendrite / DNA damage response / protein kinase binding / enzyme binding / mitochondrion / DNA binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||
Method | helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.88 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Li L / Nguyen B / Mullapudi V / Saelices L / Joachimiak L | ||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Structure / Year: 2023 Title: Disease-associated patterns of acetylation stabilize tau fibril formation. Authors: Li Li / Binh A Nguyen / Vishruth Mullapudi / Yang Li / Lorena Saelices / Lukasz A Joachimiak / Abstract: Assembly of tau into beta-sheet-rich amyloids dictates the pathology of a diversity of diseases. Lysine acetylation has been proposed to drive tau amyloid assembly, but no direct mechanism has ...Assembly of tau into beta-sheet-rich amyloids dictates the pathology of a diversity of diseases. Lysine acetylation has been proposed to drive tau amyloid assembly, but no direct mechanism has emerged. Using tau fragments, we identify patterns of acetylation that flank amyloidogenic motifs on the tau fragments that promote rapid fibril assembly. We determined a 3.9 Å cryo-EM amyloid fibril structure assembled from an acetylated tau fragment uncovering how lysine acetylation can mediate gain-of-function interactions. Comparison of the structure to an ex vivo tauopathy fibril reveals regions of structural similarity. Finally, we show that fibrils encoding disease-associated patterns of acetylation are active in cell-based tau aggregation assays. Our data uncover the dual role of lysine residues in limiting tau aggregation while their acetylation leads to stabilizing pro-aggregation interactions. Design of tau sequence with specific acetylation patterns may lead to controllable tau aggregation to direct folding of tau into distinct amyloid folds. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_28721.map.gz | 2.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-28721-v30.xml emd-28721.xml | 17.9 KB 17.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_28721_fsc.xml | 6.4 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_28721.png | 60 KB | ||
Masks | emd_28721_msk_1.map | 22.2 MB | Mask map | |
Filedesc metadata | emd-28721.cif.gz | 4.7 KB | ||
Others | emd_28721_additional_1.map.gz emd_28721_half_map_1.map.gz emd_28721_half_map_2.map.gz | 16.8 MB 16.9 MB 16.9 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-28721 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-28721 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8fnzMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_28721.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 22.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.66 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_28721_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Additional map: #1
File | emd_28721_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_28721_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_28721_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Acetylated tau repeat 1 and 2 fragment (AcR1R2)
Entire | Name: Acetylated tau repeat 1 and 2 fragment (AcR1R2) |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Acetylated tau repeat 1 and 2 fragment (AcR1R2)
Supramolecule | Name: Acetylated tau repeat 1 and 2 fragment (AcR1R2) / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all Details: Synthetic tau repeat R1R2 with two acetylated lysines at position 274 and 280 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Synthetically produced: Yes |
-Macromolecule #1: Acetylated tau repeat 1 and 2 fragment (AcR1R2)
Macromolecule | Name: Acetylated tau repeat 1 and 2 fragment (AcR1R2) / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Details: (ALY): Acetylated lysine / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: TENLKHQPGG G(ALY)VQIIN(ALY) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | helical reconstruction |
Aggregation state | filament |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 / Details: PBS |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: OTHER |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 5901 / Average exposure time: 4.5 sec. / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |