+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27872 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex | ||||||||||||||||||
Map data | Consensus map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex, postprocessed, -25 B factor sharpened | ||||||||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | membrane protein / drug discovery / G protein coupled receptor / signalling | ||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information negative regulation of response to reactive oxygen species / development of primary female sexual characteristics / pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide activity / vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor activity / positive regulation of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 production / positive regulation of growth hormone secretion / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / NGF-independant TRKA activation / regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neuropeptide hormone activity ...negative regulation of response to reactive oxygen species / development of primary female sexual characteristics / pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide activity / vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor activity / positive regulation of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 production / positive regulation of growth hormone secretion / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / NGF-independant TRKA activation / regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neuropeptide hormone activity / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction / neuropeptide binding / insulin secretion / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / peptide hormone receptor binding / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / peptide hormone binding / adenylate cyclase binding / hair follicle placode formation / negative regulation of cell cycle / developmental growth / neuropeptide signaling pathway / D1 dopamine receptor binding / bicellular tight junction / multicellular organismal response to stress / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / intracellular transport / renal water homeostasis / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / cAMP-mediated signaling / adenylate cyclase activator activity / regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of GTPase activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / female pregnancy / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / bone development / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / caveola / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G protein activity / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / platelet aggregation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / cognition / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / small GTPase binding / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / neuron projection development / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of smell / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / cell-cell signaling / GTPase binding / response to estradiol / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / regulation of protein localization / retina development in camera-type eye / signaling receptor activity / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Lama glama (llama) | ||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.3 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Piper SJ / Danev R / Sexton P / Wootten D | ||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | Australia, United Kingdom, Japan, 5 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022 Title: Understanding VPAC receptor family peptide binding and selectivity. Authors: Sarah J Piper / Giuseppe Deganutti / Jessica Lu / Peishen Zhao / Yi-Lynn Liang / Yao Lu / Madeleine M Fletcher / Mohammed Akhter Hossain / Arthur Christopoulos / Christopher A Reynolds / ...Authors: Sarah J Piper / Giuseppe Deganutti / Jessica Lu / Peishen Zhao / Yi-Lynn Liang / Yao Lu / Madeleine M Fletcher / Mohammed Akhter Hossain / Arthur Christopoulos / Christopher A Reynolds / Radostin Danev / Patrick M Sexton / Denise Wootten / Abstract: The vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) receptors are key regulators of neurological processes. Despite recent structural data, a ...The vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) receptors are key regulators of neurological processes. Despite recent structural data, a comprehensive understanding of peptide binding and selectivity among different subfamily receptors is lacking. Here, we determine structures of active, Gs-coupled, VIP-VPAC1R, PACAP27-VPAC1R, and PACAP27-PAC1R complexes. Cryo-EM structural analyses and molecular dynamics simulations (MDSs) reveal fewer stable interactions between VPAC1R and VIP than for PACAP27, more extensive dynamics of VIP interaction with extracellular loop 3, and receptor-dependent differences in interactions of conserved N-terminal peptide residues with the receptor core. MD of VIP modelled into PAC1R predicts more transient VIP-PAC1R interactions in the receptor core, compared to VIP-VPAC1R, which may underlie the selectivity of VIP for VPAC1R over PAC1R. Collectively, our work improves molecular understanding of peptide engagement with the PAC1R and VPAC1R that may benefit the development of novel selective agonists. | ||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_27872.map.gz | 84 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-27872-v30.xml emd-27872.xml | 32 KB 32 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_27872_fsc.xml | 10.2 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_27872.png | 65.1 KB | ||
Masks | emd_27872_msk_1.map | 91.1 MB | Mask map | |
Filedesc metadata | emd-27872.cif.gz | 7.1 KB | ||
Others | emd_27872_additional_1.map.gz emd_27872_additional_2.map.gz emd_27872_additional_3.map.gz emd_27872_additional_4.map.gz emd_27872_half_map_1.map.gz emd_27872_half_map_2.map.gz | 71 MB 8.2 MB 3.1 MB 44.1 MB 71.2 MB 71.2 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-27872 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-27872 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_27872_validation.pdf.gz | 770.2 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_27872_full_validation.pdf.gz | 769.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_27872_validation.xml.gz | 17.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_27872_validation.cif.gz | 23.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-27872 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-27872 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8e3xMC 8e3yC 8e3zC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_27872.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 91.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Consensus map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex, postprocessed, -25 B factor sharpened | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.83 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_27872_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: Consensus map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex, refinement map
File | emd_27872_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Consensus map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex, refinement map | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: Consensus map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex, postprocessed, -25 B...
File | emd_27872_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Consensus map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex, postprocessed, -25 B factor sharpened | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: Receptor focused map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex
File | emd_27872_additional_3.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Receptor focused map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: CryoSPARC non-uniform refinement map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex
File | emd_27872_additional_4.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | CryoSPARC non-uniform refinement map of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map 1 of Consensus refinement of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex
File | emd_27872_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map 1 of Consensus refinement of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map 2 of Consensus refinement of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex
File | emd_27872_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map 2 of Consensus refinement of PAC1R-PACAP27-Gs complex | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
+Entire : Gs coupled Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide typ...
+Supramolecule #1: Gs coupled Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide typ...
+Supramolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms sh...
+Supramolecule #3: Nanobody35
+Supramolecule #4: Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide-27
+Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
+Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+Macromolecule #4: Nanobody35
+Macromolecule #5: Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide
+Macromolecule #6: Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide type I receptor
+Macromolecule #7: water
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 5.15 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 52.4 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.4000000000000001 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |