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Yorodumi- EMDB-25585: Complex of GABA-A synaptic receptor with autoimmune antibody Fab175 -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-25585 | |||||||||
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Title | Complex of GABA-A synaptic receptor with autoimmune antibody Fab175 | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | autoimmunity / encephalitis / GABA / inhibitory / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information benzodiazepine receptor activity / GABA receptor complex / inner ear receptor cell development / cellular response to histamine / GABA receptor activation / GABA-A receptor activity / GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity / GABA-A receptor complex / inhibitory synapse assembly / innervation ...benzodiazepine receptor activity / GABA receptor complex / inner ear receptor cell development / cellular response to histamine / GABA receptor activation / GABA-A receptor activity / GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity / GABA-A receptor complex / inhibitory synapse assembly / innervation / synaptic transmission, GABAergic / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / postsynaptic specialization membrane / neurotransmitter receptor activity / chloride channel activity / cochlea development / adult behavior / Signaling by ERBB4 / chloride channel complex / transmembrane transporter complex / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / dendrite membrane / chloride transmembrane transport / GABA-ergic synapse / post-embryonic development / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / chemical synaptic transmission / postsynaptic membrane / dendritic spine / postsynapse / neuron projection / axon / synapse / extracellular exosome / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Noviello CM / Hibbs RE / Kreye J / Teng J / Pruss H | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2022 Title: Structural mechanisms of GABA receptor autoimmune encephalitis. Authors: Colleen M Noviello / Jakob Kreye / Jinfeng Teng / Harald Prüss / Ryan E Hibbs / Abstract: Autoantibodies targeting neuronal membrane proteins can cause encephalitis, seizures, and severe behavioral abnormalities. While antibodies for several neuronal targets have been identified, ...Autoantibodies targeting neuronal membrane proteins can cause encephalitis, seizures, and severe behavioral abnormalities. While antibodies for several neuronal targets have been identified, structural details on how they regulate function are unknown. Here we determined cryo-electron microscopy structures of antibodies derived from an encephalitis patient bound to the γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA) receptor. These antibodies induced severe encephalitis by directly inhibiting GABA function, resulting in nervous-system hyperexcitability. The structures reveal mechanisms of GABA inhibition and pathology. One antibody directly competes with a neurotransmitter and locks the receptor in a resting-like state. The second antibody targets the subunit interface involved in binding benzodiazepines and antagonizes diazepam potentiation. We identify key residues in these antibodies involved in specificity and affinity and confirm structure-based hypotheses for functional effects using electrophysiology. Together these studies define mechanisms of direct functional antagonism of neurotransmission underlying autoimmune encephalitis in a human patient. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_25585.map.gz | 8.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-25585-v30.xml emd-25585.xml | 22.3 KB 22.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_25585.png | 43.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-25585.cif.gz | 6.7 KB | ||
Others | emd_25585_additional_1.map.gz emd_25585_half_map_1.map.gz emd_25585_half_map_2.map.gz | 71.4 MB 30.9 MB 30.9 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25585 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25585 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_25585_validation.pdf.gz | 617.4 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_25585_full_validation.pdf.gz | 616.9 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_25585_validation.xml.gz | 13.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_25585_validation.cif.gz | 15.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-25585 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-25585 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7t0zMC 7t0wC C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_25585.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 91.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.079 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: #1
File | emd_25585_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_25585_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_25585_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Complex between autoantibody Fab175 and the a2b2g2 GABA-A receptor
Entire | Name: Complex between autoantibody Fab175 and the a2b2g2 GABA-A receptor |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Complex between autoantibody Fab175 and the a2b2g2 GABA-A receptor
Supramolecule | Name: Complex between autoantibody Fab175 and the a2b2g2 GABA-A receptor type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2
Macromolecule | Name: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.40759 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: QSVNDPSNMS LVKETVDRLL KGYDIRLRPD FGGPPVAVGM NIDIASIDMV SEVNMDYTLT MYFQQAWRDK RLSYNVIPLN LTLDNRVAD QLWVPDTYFL NDKKSFVHGV TVKNRMIRLH PDGTVLYGLR ITTTAACMMD LRRYPLDEQN CTLEIESYGY T TDDIEFYW ...String: QSVNDPSNMS LVKETVDRLL KGYDIRLRPD FGGPPVAVGM NIDIASIDMV SEVNMDYTLT MYFQQAWRDK RLSYNVIPLN LTLDNRVAD QLWVPDTYFL NDKKSFVHGV TVKNRMIRLH PDGTVLYGLR ITTTAACMMD LRRYPLDEQN CTLEIESYGY T TDDIEFYW RGDDNAVTGV TKIELPQFSI VDYKLITKKV VFSTGSYPRL SLSFKLKRNI GYFILQTYMP SILITILSWV SF WINYDAS AARVALGITT VLTMTTINTH LRETLPKIPY VKAIDMYLMG CFVFVFMALL EYALVNYIFF SQPARAAAID RWS RIFFPV VFSFFNIVYW LYYV UniProtKB: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2, Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 |
-Macromolecule #2: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1
Macromolecule | Name: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.831836 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: QPSLQDELKD NTTVFTRILD RLLDGYDNRL RPGLGERVTE VKTDIFVTSF GPVSDHDMEY TIDVFFRQSW KDERLKFKGP MTVLRLNNL MASKIWTPDT FFHNGKKSVA HNMTMPNKLL RITEDGTLLY TMRLTVRAEC PMHLEDFPMD AHACPLKFGS Y AYTRAEVV ...String: QPSLQDELKD NTTVFTRILD RLLDGYDNRL RPGLGERVTE VKTDIFVTSF GPVSDHDMEY TIDVFFRQSW KDERLKFKGP MTVLRLNNL MASKIWTPDT FFHNGKKSVA HNMTMPNKLL RITEDGTLLY TMRLTVRAEC PMHLEDFPMD AHACPLKFGS Y AYTRAEVV YEWTREPARS VVVAEDGSRL NQYDLLGQTV DSGIVQSSTG EYVVMTTHFH LKRKIGYFVI QTYLPCIMTV IL SQVSFWL NRESVPARTV FGVTTVLTMT TLSISARNSL PKVAYATAMD WFIAVCYAFV FSALIEFATV NYFTKSQPAR AAK IDRLSR IAFPLLFGIF NLVYWATYLN R UniProtKB: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1, Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.35466 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: WSHPQFEKGG GSGGGSGGSS AWSHPQFEKL EVLFQGPQKS DDDYEDYASN KTWVLTPKVP EGDVTVILNN LLEGYDNKLR PDIGVKPTL IHTDMYVNSI GPVNAINMEY TIDIFFAQTW YDRRLKFNST IKVLRLNSNM VGKIWIPDTF FRNSKKADAH W ITTPNRML ...String: WSHPQFEKGG GSGGGSGGSS AWSHPQFEKL EVLFQGPQKS DDDYEDYASN KTWVLTPKVP EGDVTVILNN LLEGYDNKLR PDIGVKPTL IHTDMYVNSI GPVNAINMEY TIDIFFAQTW YDRRLKFNST IKVLRLNSNM VGKIWIPDTF FRNSKKADAH W ITTPNRML RIWNDGRVLY TLRLTIDAEC QLQLHNFPMD EHSCPLEFSS YGYPREEIVY QWKRSSVEVG DTRSWRLYQF SF VGLRNTT EVVKTTSGDY VVMSVYFDLS RRMGYFTIQT YIPCTLIVVL SWVSFWINKD AVPARTSLGI TTVLTMTTLS TIA RKSLPK VSYVTAMDLF VSVCFIFVFS ALVEYGTLHY FVSSQPARAA KMDSYARIFF PTAFCLFNLV YWVSYLYL UniProtKB: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2, Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #4: Fab175 IgG1 heavy chain
Macromolecule | Name: Fab175 IgG1 heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.410365 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: EVQLLESGEG LVQPGGSLRL SCAASGFTFK TYAMSWVRQA PGKGLEWVSA ISGSGASTYY ADFVEGRFTI SRDNSKNTLY LQMNSLRAE DTAVYYCAKE PPAMVWFGGG YFDYWGQGTL VTVSSASTKG PSVFPLAPSS KSTSGGTAAL GCLVKDYFPE P VTVSWNSG ...String: EVQLLESGEG LVQPGGSLRL SCAASGFTFK TYAMSWVRQA PGKGLEWVSA ISGSGASTYY ADFVEGRFTI SRDNSKNTLY LQMNSLRAE DTAVYYCAKE PPAMVWFGGG YFDYWGQGTL VTVSSASTKG PSVFPLAPSS KSTSGGTAAL GCLVKDYFPE P VTVSWNSG ALTSGVHTFP AVLQSSGLYS LSSVVTVPSS SLGTQTYICN VNHKPSNTKV DKRVEPKSCD KTHDYKDDDD KH HHHHH |
-Macromolecule #5: Fab175 IgG1 light chain
Macromolecule | Name: Fab175 IgG1 light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 23.569117 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: EIVLTQSPAT LSLSPGERAT LSCRASQSVS SYLAWYQQKP GQAPRLLIYD ASNRATGIPA RFSGSGSGTD FTLTISSLEP EDFAVYYCQ QRSNWPPYSF GQGTKLEIKR TVAAPSVFIF PPSDEQLKSG TASVVCLLNN FYPREAKVQW KVDNALQSGN S QESVTEQD ...String: EIVLTQSPAT LSLSPGERAT LSCRASQSVS SYLAWYQQKP GQAPRLLIYD ASNRATGIPA RFSGSGSGTD FTLTISSLEP EDFAVYYCQ QRSNWPPYSF GQGTKLEIKR TVAAPSVFIF PPSDEQLKSG TASVVCLLNN FYPREAKVQW KVDNALQSGN S QESVTEQD SKDSTYSLSS TLTLSKADYE KHKVYACEVT HQGLSSPVTK SFNRGEC |
-Macromolecule #9: GAMMA-AMINO-BUTANOIC ACID
Macromolecule | Name: GAMMA-AMINO-BUTANOIC ACID / type: ligand / ID: 9 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ABU |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 103.12 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-ABU: |
-Macromolecule #10: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 10 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: NAG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-NAG: |
-Macromolecule #11: alpha-D-mannopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: alpha-D-mannopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 11 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: MAN |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 180.156 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-MAN: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: INSILICO MODEL |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 1265104 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: OTHER / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1) / Details: Initial Euler Angle Assignment |
Final angle assignment | Type: OTHER / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1) / Details: Final Euler Angle Assignment |