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- EMDB-24378: 5-HT2AR bound to a novel agonist in complex with a mini-Gq protei... -
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Basic information
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Title | 5-HT2AR bound to a novel agonist in complex with a mini-Gq protein and an active-state stabilizing single-chain variable fragment (scFv16) obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) | |||||||||
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![]() | 5-HT2A receptor / serotonin receptor / G protein / GPCR / novel agonist / cryoEM / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() positive regulation of heat generation / protein localization to cytoskeleton / 1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-amine binding / Gq/11-coupled serotonin receptor activity / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor complex / neurofilament / Serotonin receptors / serotonin receptor activity ...positive regulation of heat generation / protein localization to cytoskeleton / 1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-amine binding / Gq/11-coupled serotonin receptor activity / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor complex / neurofilament / Serotonin receptors / serotonin receptor activity / cell body fiber / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / phospholipase C-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cytokine production involved in immune response / artery smooth muscle contraction / serotonin receptor signaling pathway / sensitization / urinary bladder smooth muscle contraction / serotonin binding / negative regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / positive regulation of platelet aggregation / positive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process / neurotransmitter receptor activity / temperature homeostasis / regulation of dopamine secretion / behavioral response to cocaine / negative regulation of potassium ion transport / detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / protein tyrosine kinase activator activity / positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / positive regulation of fat cell differentiation / detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / positive regulation of vasoconstriction / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / dendritic shaft / positive regulation of glycolytic process / glycolytic process / caveola / memory / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / positive regulation of inflammatory response / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / presynaptic membrane / virus receptor activity / GTPase binding / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / Ca2+ pathway / retina development in camera-type eye / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / fibroblast proliferation / cytoplasmic vesicle / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (i) signalling events / chemical synaptic transmission / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / postsynaptic membrane / Ras protein signal transduction / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.45 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Barros-Alvarez X / Kim K / Panova O | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Bespoke library docking for 5-HT receptor agonists with antidepressant activity. Authors: Anat Levit Kaplan / Danielle N Confair / Kuglae Kim / Ximena Barros-Álvarez / Ramona M Rodriguiz / Ying Yang / Oh Sang Kweon / Tao Che / John D McCorvy / David N Kamber / James P Phelan / ...Authors: Anat Levit Kaplan / Danielle N Confair / Kuglae Kim / Ximena Barros-Álvarez / Ramona M Rodriguiz / Ying Yang / Oh Sang Kweon / Tao Che / John D McCorvy / David N Kamber / James P Phelan / Luan Carvalho Martins / Vladimir M Pogorelov / Jeffrey F DiBerto / Samuel T Slocum / Xi-Ping Huang / Jain Manish Kumar / Michael J Robertson / Ouliana Panova / Alpay B Seven / Autumn Q Wetsel / William C Wetsel / John J Irwin / Georgios Skiniotis / Brian K Shoichet / Bryan L Roth / Jonathan A Ellman / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: There is considerable interest in screening ultralarge chemical libraries for ligand discovery, both empirically and computationally. Efforts have focused on readily synthesizable molecules, ...There is considerable interest in screening ultralarge chemical libraries for ligand discovery, both empirically and computationally. Efforts have focused on readily synthesizable molecules, inevitably leaving many chemotypes unexplored. Here we investigate structure-based docking of a bespoke virtual library of tetrahydropyridines-a scaffold that is poorly sampled by a general billion-molecule virtual library but is well suited to many aminergic G-protein-coupled receptors. Using three inputs, each with diverse available derivatives, a one pot C-H alkenylation, electrocyclization and reduction provides the tetrahydropyridine core with up to six sites of derivatization. Docking a virtual library of 75 million tetrahydropyridines against a model of the serotonin 5-HT receptor (5-HTR) led to the synthesis and testing of 17 initial molecules. Four of these molecules had low-micromolar activities against either the 5-HT or the 5-HT receptors. Structure-based optimization led to the 5-HTR agonists (R)-69 and (R)-70, with half-maximal effective concentration values of 41 nM and 110 nM, respectively, and unusual signalling kinetics that differ from psychedelic 5-HTR agonists. Cryo-electron microscopy structural analysis confirmed the predicted binding mode to 5-HTR. The favourable physical properties of these new agonists conferred high brain permeability, enabling mouse behavioural assays. Notably, neither had psychedelic activity, in contrast to classic 5-HTR agonists, whereas both had potent antidepressant activity in mouse models and had the same efficacy as antidepressants such as fluoxetine at as low as 1/40th of the dose. Prospects for using bespoke virtual libraries to sample pharmacologically relevant chemical space will be considered. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 7.6 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 17.6 KB 17.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 11.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 138.4 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.6 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 373.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 373.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 12.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 16.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7ranMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | Post-processed map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.8521 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : 5-HT2AR bound to a tetrahydropyridine agonist (R-69) in complex w...
Entire | Name: 5-HT2AR bound to a tetrahydropyridine agonist (R-69) in complex with heterotrimeric mini-Gq protein and single-chain variable fragment (scFv16) |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: 5-HT2AR bound to a tetrahydropyridine agonist (R-69) in complex w...
Supramolecule | Name: 5-HT2AR bound to a tetrahydropyridine agonist (R-69) in complex with heterotrimeric mini-Gq protein and single-chain variable fragment (scFv16) type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A
Macromolecule | Name: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 38.274285 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: LSLLHLQEKN WSALLTAVVI ILTIAGNILV IMAVSLEKKL QNATNYFLMS LAIADMLLGF LVMPVSMLTI LYGYRWPLPS KLCAVWIYL DVLFSTASIM HLCAISLDRY VAIQNPIHHS RFNSRTKAFL KIIAVWTISV GISMPIPVFG LQDDSKVFKE G SCLLADDN ...String: LSLLHLQEKN WSALLTAVVI ILTIAGNILV IMAVSLEKKL QNATNYFLMS LAIADMLLGF LVMPVSMLTI LYGYRWPLPS KLCAVWIYL DVLFSTASIM HLCAISLDRY VAIQNPIHHS RFNSRTKAFL KIIAVWTISV GISMPIPVFG LQDDSKVFKE G SCLLADDN FVLIGSFVSF FIPLTIMVIT YFLTIKSLQK EATLCVSDLG TRAKLASFSF LPQSSLSSEK LFQRSIHREP GS YTGRRTM QSISNEQKAC KVLGIVFFLF VVMWCPFFIT NIMAVICKES CNEDVIGALL NVFVWIGYLS SAVNPLVYTL FNK TYRSAF SRYIQCQYKE NKK UniProtKB: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A |
-Macromolecule #2: G protein subunit q (Gi2-mini-Gq chimera)
Macromolecule | Name: G protein subunit q (Gi2-mini-Gq chimera) / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 28.084832 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGSTVSAEDK AAAERSKMID KNLREDGEKA RRTLRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRILHGGS GGSGGTSGIF ETKFQVDKVN FHMFDVGGQ RDERRKWIQC FNDVTAIIFV VDSSDYNRLQ EALNDFKSIW NNRWLRTISV ILFLNKQDLL AEKVLAGKSK I EDYFPEFA ...String: MGSTVSAEDK AAAERSKMID KNLREDGEKA RRTLRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRILHGGS GGSGGTSGIF ETKFQVDKVN FHMFDVGGQ RDERRKWIQC FNDVTAIIFV VDSSDYNRLQ EALNDFKSIW NNRWLRTISV ILFLNKQDLL AEKVLAGKSK I EDYFPEFA RYTTPEDATP EPGEDPRVTR AKYFIRKEFV DISTASGDGR HICYPHFTCA VDTENARRIF NDCKDIILQM NL REYNLV |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 37.41693 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL ...String: MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL WDIETGQQTT TFTGHTGDVM SLSLAPDTRL FVSGACDASA KLWDVREGMC RQTFTGHESD INAICFFPNG NA FATGSDD ATCRLFDLRA DQELMTYSHD NIICGITSVS FSKSGRLLLA GYDDFNCNVW DALKADRAGV LAGHDNRVSC LGV TDDGMA VATGSWDSFL KIWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: single-chain variable fragment 16 (scFv16)
Macromolecule | Name: single-chain variable fragment 16 (scFv16) / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 30.552234 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFADV QLVESGGGLV QPGGSRKLSC SASGFAFSSF GMHWVRQAPE KGLEWVAYI SSGSGTIYYA DTVKGRFTIS RDDPKNTLFL QMTSLRSEDT AMYYCVRSIY YYGSSPFDFW GQGTTLTVSS G GGGSGGGG ...String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFADV QLVESGGGLV QPGGSRKLSC SASGFAFSSF GMHWVRQAPE KGLEWVAYI SSGSGTIYYA DTVKGRFTIS RDDPKNTLFL QMTSLRSEDT AMYYCVRSIY YYGSSPFDFW GQGTTLTVSS G GGGSGGGG SGGGGSDIVM TQATSSVPVT PGESVSISCR SSKSLLHSNG NTYLYWFLQR PGQSPQLLIY RMSNLASGVP DR FSGSGSG TAFTLTISRL EAEDVGVYYC MQHLEYPLTF GAGTKLELK |
-Macromolecule #6: (3R)-3-methyl-5-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydr...
Macromolecule | Name: (3R)-3-methyl-5-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-1-ium type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: 3IQ |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 214.286 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-3IQ: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 17.4 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK II |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.01 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 57050 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |