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- EMDB-12765: Encequidar-bound human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-Fab -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-12765
TitleEncequidar-bound human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-Fab
Map dataencequidar-bound human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-Fab
Sample
  • Complex: Nanodisc reconstituted human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-Fab and encequidar
    • Complex: Multidrug resistance protein 1
      • Protein or peptide: Multidrug resistance protein 1
    • Complex: Fab
      • Protein or peptide: UIC2 Fab-fragment light chain
      • Protein or peptide: UIC2 Fab-fragment heavy chain
  • Ligand: ~{N}-[2-[2-[4-[2-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1~{H}-isoquinolin-2-yl)ethyl]phenyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl]-4,5-dimethoxy-phenyl]-4-oxidanylidene-2,3-dihydrochromene-2-carboxamide
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of anion channel activity / carboxylic acid transmembrane transport / carboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activity / ceramide translocation / terpenoid transport / ceramide floppase activity / regulation of response to osmotic stress / floppase activity / Abacavir transmembrane transport / ABC-type oligopeptide transporter activity ...positive regulation of anion channel activity / carboxylic acid transmembrane transport / carboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activity / ceramide translocation / terpenoid transport / ceramide floppase activity / regulation of response to osmotic stress / floppase activity / Abacavir transmembrane transport / ABC-type oligopeptide transporter activity / external side of apical plasma membrane / Atorvastatin ADME / phosphatidylethanolamine flippase activity / xenobiotic transport across blood-brain barrier / phosphatidylcholine floppase activity / transepithelial transport / xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the plasma membrane / export across plasma membrane / ABC-type xenobiotic transporter / P-type phospholipid transporter / ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activity / phospholipid translocation / Prednisone ADME / efflux transmembrane transporter activity / xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity / transmembrane transporter activity / transport across blood-brain barrier / ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity / xenobiotic metabolic process / regulation of chloride transport / stem cell proliferation / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / transmembrane transport / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / response to xenobiotic stimulus / apical plasma membrane / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / cell surface / ATP hydrolysis activity / extracellular exosome / ATP binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. ...Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å
AuthorsNosol K / Locher KP
Funding support Switzerland, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Swiss National Science Foundation310030_189111 Switzerland
CitationJournal: J Med Chem / Year: 2022
Title: Discovery and Characterization of Potent Dual P-Glycoprotein and CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Design, Synthesis, Cryo-EM Analysis, and Biological Evaluations.
Authors: Sameer Urgaonkar / Kamil Nosol / Ahmed M Said / Nader N Nasief / Yahao Bu / Kaspar P Locher / Johnson Y N Lau / Michael P Smolinski /
Abstract: Targeted concurrent inhibition of intestinal drug efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and drug metabolizing enzyme cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is a promising approach to improve oral ...Targeted concurrent inhibition of intestinal drug efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and drug metabolizing enzyme cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is a promising approach to improve oral bioavailability of their common substrates such as docetaxel, while avoiding side effects arising from their pan inhibitions. Herein, we report the discovery and characterization of potent small molecule inhibitors of P-gp and CYP3A4 with encequidar (minimally absorbed P-gp inhibitor) as a starting point for optimization. To aid in the design of these dual inhibitors, we solved the high-resolution cryo-EM structure of encequidar bound to human P-gp. The structure guided us to prudently decorate the encequidar scaffold with CYP3A4 pharmacophores, leading to the identification of several analogues with dual potency against P-gp and CYP3A4. , dual P-gp and CYP3A4 inhibitor improved the oral absorption of docetaxel by 3-fold as compared to vehicle, while itself remained poorly absorbed.
History
DepositionApr 17, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 12, 2022-
Map releaseJan 12, 2022-
UpdateJan 26, 2022-
Current statusJan 26, 2022Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.008
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.008
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7o9w
  • Surface level: 0.008
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_12765.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_12765.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 343 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationencequidar-bound human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-Fab
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.66 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.00892 / Movie #1: 0.008
Minimum - Maximum-0.042478904 - 0.06812684
Average (Standard dev.)-1.4695725e-05 (±0.0017016936)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions448448448
Spacing448448448
CellA=B=C: 295.68002 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z0.660.660.66
M x/y/z448448448
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z295.680295.680295.680
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS448448448
D min/max/mean-0.0420.068-0.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Nanodisc reconstituted human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-...

EntireName: Nanodisc reconstituted human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-Fab and encequidar
Components
  • Complex: Nanodisc reconstituted human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-Fab and encequidar
    • Complex: Multidrug resistance protein 1
      • Protein or peptide: Multidrug resistance protein 1
    • Complex: Fab
      • Protein or peptide: UIC2 Fab-fragment light chain
      • Protein or peptide: UIC2 Fab-fragment heavy chain
  • Ligand: ~{N}-[2-[2-[4-[2-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1~{H}-isoquinolin-2-yl)ethyl]phenyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl]-4,5-dimethoxy-phenyl]-4-oxidanylidene-2,3-dihydrochromene-2-carboxamide

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Supramolecule #1: Nanodisc reconstituted human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-...

SupramoleculeName: Nanodisc reconstituted human P-glycoprotein in complex with UIC2-Fab and encequidar
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Molecular weightExperimental: 240 KDa

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Supramolecule #2: Multidrug resistance protein 1

SupramoleculeName: Multidrug resistance protein 1 / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #3: Fab

SupramoleculeName: Fab / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Multidrug resistance protein 1

MacromoleculeName: Multidrug resistance protein 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: ABC-type xenobiotic transporter
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 141.628781 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MDLEGDRNGG AKKKNFFKLN NKSEKDKKEK KPTVSVFSMF RYSNWLDKLY MVVGTLAAII HGAGLPLMML VFGEMTDIFA NAGNLEDLM SNITNRSDIN DTGFFMNLEE DMTRYAYYYS GIGAGVLVAA YIQVSFWCLA AGRQIHKIRK QFFHAIMRQE I GWFDVHDV ...String:
MDLEGDRNGG AKKKNFFKLN NKSEKDKKEK KPTVSVFSMF RYSNWLDKLY MVVGTLAAII HGAGLPLMML VFGEMTDIFA NAGNLEDLM SNITNRSDIN DTGFFMNLEE DMTRYAYYYS GIGAGVLVAA YIQVSFWCLA AGRQIHKIRK QFFHAIMRQE I GWFDVHDV GELNTRLTDD VSKINEGIGD KIGMFFQSMA TFFTGFIVGF TRGWKLTLVI LAISPVLGLS AAVWAKILSS FT DKELLAY AKAGAVAEEV LAAIRTVIAF GGQKKELERY NKNLEEAKRI GIKKAITANI SIGAAFLLIY ASYALAFWYG TTL VLSGEY SIGQVLTVFF SVLIGAFSVG QASPSIEAFA NARGAAYEIF KIIDNKPSID SYSKSGHKPD NIKGNLEFRN VHFS YPSRK EVKILKGLNL KVQSGQTVAL VGNSGCGKST TVQLMQRLYD PTEGMVSVDG QDIRTINVRF LREIIGVVSQ EPVLF ATTI AENIRYGREN VTMDEIEKAV KEANAYDFIM KLPHKFDTLV GERGAQLSGG QKQRIAIARA LVRNPKILLL DEATSA LDT ESEAVVQVAL DKARKGRTTI VIAHRLSTVR NADVIAGFDD GVIVEKGNHD ELMKEKGIYF KLVTMQTAGN EVELENA AD ESKSEIDALE MSSNDSRSSL IRKRSTRRSV RGSQAQDRKL STKEALDESI PPVSFWRIMK LNLTEWPYFV VGVFCAII N GGLQPAFAII FSKIIGVFTR IDDPETKRQN SNLFSLLFLA LGIISFITFF LQGFTFGKAG EILTKRLRYM VFRSMLRQD VSWFDDPKNT TGALTTRLAN DAAQVKGAIG SRLAVITQNI ANLGTGIIIS FIYGWQLTLL LLAIVPIIAI AGVVEMKMLS GQALKDKKE LEGAGKIATE AIENFRTVVS LTQEQKFEHM YAQSLQVPYR NSLRKAHIFG ITFSFTQAMM YFSYAGCFRF G AYLVAHKL MSFEDVLLVF SAVVFGAMAV GQVSSFAPDY AKAKISAAHI IMIIEKTPLI DSYSTEGLMP NTLEGNVTFG EV VFNYPTR PDIPVLQGLS LEVKKGQTLA LVGSSGCGKS TVVQLLERFY DPLAGKVLLD GKEIKRLNVQ WLRAHLGIVS QEP ILFDCS IAENIAYGDN SRVVSQEEIV RAAKEANIHA FIESLPNKYS TKVGDKGTQL SGGQKQRIAI ARALVRQPHI LLLD EATSA LDTESEKVVQ EALDKAREGR TCIVIAHRLS TIQNADLIVV FQNGRVKEHG THQQLLAQKG IYFSMVSVQA GTKRQ

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Macromolecule #2: UIC2 Fab-fragment light chain

MacromoleculeName: UIC2 Fab-fragment light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.321039 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: QVVMTQSPLS LPVSLGDQAS ISCRSSQSLL HSNGNTYLHW YLQKPGQSPK LLIYKVSNRF SGVPDRFSGS GSGTDFTLKI SRVEAEDLG VYFCSQSTHI PPWTFGGGTK LDIKRADAAP TVSIFPPSSE QLTSGGLSVV CFLNNFYPKD INVKWKIDGS E RQNGVLNS ...String:
QVVMTQSPLS LPVSLGDQAS ISCRSSQSLL HSNGNTYLHW YLQKPGQSPK LLIYKVSNRF SGVPDRFSGS GSGTDFTLKI SRVEAEDLG VYFCSQSTHI PPWTFGGGTK LDIKRADAAP TVSIFPPSSE QLTSGGLSVV CFLNNFYPKD INVKWKIDGS E RQNGVLNS WTDQDSKDST YSMSSTLTLT KDEYERHNSY TCEATHKTST SPIVKSFNRN EC

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Macromolecule #3: UIC2 Fab-fragment heavy chain

MacromoleculeName: UIC2 Fab-fragment heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.381281 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: EVQLQESGPE LVKTGASVKI SCKASGYSFS NYYIHWVKQS HGKSLEWIGF ISCYNGATFY NQKFKGKATF TVDNSSSTAY MKFNSLTFE DSAVYYCARL PIQFGNFYPM DYWGQGTTVT VSSAKTTAPS VYPLAPVCGD TTGSSVTLGC LVKGYFPEPV T LTWNSGSL ...String:
EVQLQESGPE LVKTGASVKI SCKASGYSFS NYYIHWVKQS HGKSLEWIGF ISCYNGATFY NQKFKGKATF TVDNSSSTAY MKFNSLTFE DSAVYYCARL PIQFGNFYPM DYWGQGTTVT VSSAKTTAPS VYPLAPVCGD TTGSSVTLGC LVKGYFPEPV T LTWNSGSL SSGVHTFPAV LQSDLYTLSS SVTVTSSTWP SQSITCNVAH PASSTKVDKK IEPRGPT

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Macromolecule #4: ~{N}-[2-[2-[4-[2-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1~{H}-isoquinolin-2-y...

MacromoleculeName: ~{N}-[2-[2-[4-[2-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1~{H}-isoquinolin-2-yl)ethyl]phenyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl]-4,5-dimethoxy-phenyl]-4-oxidanylidene-2,3-dihydrochromene-2-carboxamide
type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: V5Q
Molecular weightTheoretical: 690.744 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-V5Q:
~{N}-[2-[2-[4-[2-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1~{H}-isoquinolin-2-yl)ethyl]phenyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl]-4,5-dimethoxy-phenyl]-4-oxidanylidene-2,3-dihydrochromene-2-carboxamide

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 58.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 100.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 79634
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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